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We introduce a heterogeneous network structure into the Bass diffusion model, in order to study the diffusion times of innovation or information in networks with a scale-free structure, typical of regions where diffusion is sensitive to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-07-06 M. L. Bertotti , J. Brunner , G. Modanese

In this paper, we propose a two-layer adoption-opinion model to study the diffusion of two competing technologies within a population whose opinions evolve under social influence and adoption-driven feedback. After adopting one technology,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-26 Martina Alutto , Fabrizio Dabbene , Angela Fontan , Karl H. Johansson , Chiara Ravazzi

Different agents need to make a prediction. They observe identical data, but have different models: they predict using different explanatory variables. We study which agent believes they have the best predictive ability -- as measured by…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-02-01 Jose Luis Montiel Olea , Pietro Ortoleva , Mallesh M Pai , Andrea Prat

In this paper we propose a class of propagation models for multiple competing products over a social network. We consider two propagation mechanisms: social conversion and self conversion, corresponding, respectively, to endogenous and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-10-03 Wenjun Mei , Francesco Bullo

A micro-level agent-based model of innovation diffusion was developed that explicitly combines (a) an individual's perception of the advantages or relative utility derived from adoption, and (b) social influence from members of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-06-12 Carlos E. Laciana , Santiago L. Rovere , Guillermo P. Podestá

Diffusion models have emerged from various theoretical and methodological perspectives, each offering unique insights into their underlying principles. In this work, we provide an overview of the most prominent approaches, drawing attention…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Solveig Klepper

In many problems in data classification one wishes to assign labels to points in a point cloud with a certain number of them being already correctly labeled. In this paper, we propose a microscopic ODE approach, in which information about…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-23 Lisa Maria Kreusser , Marie-Therese Wolfram

A large scale agent-based model of common Facebook users was designed to develop an understanding of the underlying mechanism of information diffusion within online social networks at a micro-level analysis. The agent-based model network…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Hamid Reza Nasrinpour , Marcia R. Friesen , Robert D. , McLeod

In this paper, we study a two stream species Lotka-Volterra competition patch model with the patches aligned along a line. The two species are supposed to be identical except for the diffusion rates. For each species, the diffusion rates…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-01-18 Shanshan Chen , Jie Liu , Yixiang Wu

We present an agent behavior based microscopic model for diffusion price processes. As such we provide a model not only containing a convenient framework for describing socio-economic behavior, but also a sophisticated link to price…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-28 Christof Henkel

Cross-diffusion systems play a central role in mathematical modelling, in which density-dependent dispersal and multiscale mechanisms can lead to spatial segregation and diffusion-driven instabilities. In several relevant examples,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-24 Brocchieri Elisabetta , Soresina Cinzia

We analyze the propagation of correlations after a sudden interaction change in a strongly interacting quantum system in contact with an environment. In particular, we consider an interaction quench in the Bose-Hubbard model, deep within…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Jean-Sebastien Bernier , Ryan Tan , Lars Bonnes , Chu Guo , Dario Poletti , Corinna Kollath

Particle diffusion in rotating drums is studied via computer simulations using a full 3-D model which does not involve any arbitrary input parameters. The diffusion coefficient for single-component systems agree qualitatively with previous…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. A. Kohring

We study a stochastic model for the diffusion of competing opinions in a population composed of three types of agents: trend-followers, opposers, and indifferent individuals. The decision dynamics are driven by reinforcement mechanisms,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-24 Manuel González-Navarrete

Energy efficiency technologies (EETs) are crucial for saving energy and reducing carbon dioxide emissions. However, the diffusion of EETs in small and medium-sized enterprises is rather slow. Literature shows the interactions between…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-04-27 Yingying Shi , Yongchao Zeng , Jean Engo , Botang Han , Yang Li , Ralph T Muehleisen

Knowledge acquisition by consumers is a key process in the diffusion of innovations. However, in standard theories of the representative agent, agents do not learn and innovations are adopted instantaneously. Here, we show that in a…

经济学 · 定量金融 2018-07-02 Jean-Francois Mercure

We consider a two-component competition-diffusion system with equal diffusion coefficients and inhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. When the interspecific competition parameter tends to infinity, the system solution converges to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-07-13 E. C. M. Crooks , E. N. Dancer , D. Hilhorst

Agent-based models are a natural choice for modeling complex social systems. In such models simple stochastic interaction rules for a large population of individuals can lead to emergent dynamics on the macroscopic scale, for instance a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Luzie Helfmann , Jobst Heitzig , Péter Koltai , Jürgen Kurths , Christof Schütte

Diffusion phenomena in a multiple component lattice Boltzmann Equation (LBE) model are discussed in detail. The mass fluxes associated with different mechanical driving forces are obtained using a Chapman-Enskog analysis. This model is…

comp-gas · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiaowen Shan , Gary Doolen

What are the key-features that enable an information diffusion model to explain the inherent dynamic, and often competitive, nature of real-world propagation phenomena? In this paper we aim to answer this question by proposing a novel class…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Antonio Caliò , Andrea Tagarelli