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相关论文: The Locus of Brill-Noether General Graphs is Not D…

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We analyze the Brill-Noether theory of trivalent graphs and multigraphs having largest possible automorphism group in a fixed genus. For trivalent multigraphs with loops of genus at least 3, we show that there exists a graph with maximal…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-20 Timothy Leake , Dhruv Ranganathan

We prove the existence of a connected flexible $3$-valent vertex-transitive graph of girth $2\ell$ for every integer $\ell$. We also give a constructive proof if $\ell$ is prime.

群论 · 数学 2025-08-25 Marco Barbieri , Andoni Zozaya

The interplay between algebro-geometric and combinatorial Brill-Noether theory is studied. The Brill-Noether variety of a graph shown to be non-empty if the Brill-Noether number is non-negative, as a consequence of the analogous fact for…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-09-28 Lucia Caporaso

Every finite, self-dual, regular (or chiral) 4-polytope of type {3,q,3} has a trivalent 3-transitive (or 2-transitive) medial layer graph. Here, by dropping self-duality, we obtain a construction for semisymmetric trivalent graphs (which…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Barry Monson , Tomaz Pisanski , Egon Schulte , Asia Ivic Weiss

A nonempty graph G is called generalized 3-distance-balanced, (3-GDB) whenever for every edge ab, |Wab|=3|Wba| or conversely. As well as a graph G is called generalized 3-nicely distance-balanced (3-GNDB) whenever for every edge ab of G,…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-25 Amir Hosseini , Mehdi Alaeiyan , Zohreh Aliannejadi

We produce open subsets of the moduli space of metric graphs without separating edges where the dimensions of Brill-Noether loci are larger than the corresponding Brill-Noether numbers. These graphs also have minimal rank determining sets…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-19 Chang Mou Lim , Sam Payne , Natasha Potashnik

A convex combination mapping of a planar graph is a plane mapping in which the external vertices are mapped to the corners of a convex polygon and every internal vertex is a proper weighted average of its neighbours. If a planar graph is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-08-08 Colm O Dunlaing

This paper gives a novel and compact proof that a metric graph consisting of a chain of loops of torsion order $0$ is Brill-Noether general (a theorem of Cools-Draisma-Payne-Robeva), and a finite or metric graph consisting of a chain of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-02 Nathan Pflueger

A nonplanar graph G is called almost-planar if for every edge e of G, at least one of G\e and G/e is planar. In 1990, Gubser characterized 3-connected almost-planar graphs in his dissertation. However, his proof is so long that only a small…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-03-09 Guoli Ding , Joshua Fallon , Emily Marshall

We show that given a trivalent graph in $S^3$, either the graph complement contains an essential almost meridional planar surface or thin position for the graph is also bridge position. This can be viewed as an extension of a theorem of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-07-21 Tao Li

In 2013, Chan classified all metric hyperelliptic graphs, proving that divisorial gonality and geometric gonality are equivalent in the hyperelliptic case. We show that such a classification extends to combinatorial graphs of divisorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-06 Ivan Aidun , Frances Dean , Ralph Morrison , Teresa Yu , Julie Yuan

A connected graph G is 3-flow-critical if G does not have a nowhere-zero 3-flow, but every proper contraction of G does. We prove that every n-vertex 3-flow-critical graph other than K_2 and K_4 has at least 5n/3 edges. This bound is tight…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-02 Zdeněk Dvořák , Sergey Norin

There is a sufficiently large $N\in h\mathbb{N}$ such that the following holds. If $G$ is a tripartite graph with $N$ vertices in each vertex class such that every vertex is adjacent to at least $2N/3+2h-1$ vertices in each of the other…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-14 Kirsten Hogenson , Ryan R. Martin , Yi Zhao

In an influential 2008 paper, Baker proposed a number of conjectures relating the divisor theory of algebraic curves with an analogous combinatorial theory on finite graphs. In this note, we examine Baker's Brill--Noether existence…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-06 Stanislav Atanasov , Dhruv Ranganathan

We say that a graph is intrinsically knotted or completely 3-linked if every embedding of the graph into the 3-sphere contains a nontrivial knot or a 3-component link any of whose 2-component sublink is nonsplittable. We show that a graph…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-05-19 Ryo Hanaki , Ryo Nikkuni , Kouki Taniyama , Akiko Yamazaki

Given a 3-uniform hypergraph H, its 2-intersection graph G has for vertex set the hyperedges of H and ee' is an edge of G whenever e and e' have exactly two common vertices in H. Di Marco et al. prove that deciding wether a graph G is the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-05-24 Niccolò Di Marco , Andrea Frosini , Christophe Picouleau

A graph $G$ is total weight $(k,k')$-choosable if for any total list assignment $L$ which assigns to each vertex $v$ a set $L(v)$ of $k$ real numbers, and each edge $e$ a set $L(e)$ of $k'$ real numbers, there is a proper total…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-22 Huajing Lu , Xuding Zhu

A bridgeless graph $G$ is called $3$-flow-critical if it does not admit a nowhere-zero $3$-flow, but $G/e$ has for any $e\in E(G)$. Tutte's $3$-flow conjecture can be equivalently stated as that every $3$-flow-critical graph contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-23 Jiaao Li , Yulai Ma , Yongtang Shi , Weifan Wang , Yezhou Wu

It is well known that 3--regular graphs with arbitrarily large girth exist. Three constructions are given that use the former to produce non-Hamiltonian 3--regular graphs without reducing the girth, thereby proving that such graphs with…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-02-28 Michael Haythorpe

Deciding whether a planar graph (even of maximum degree $4$) is $3$-colorable is NP-complete. Determining subclasses of planar graphs being $3$-colorable has a long history, but since Gr\"{o}tzsch's result that triangle-free planar graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-15 François Dross , Borut Lužar , Mária Maceková , Roman Soták
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