English

Note on 3-Choosability of Planar Graphs with Maximum Degree 4

Combinatorics 2020-05-15 v2

Abstract

Deciding whether a planar graph (even of maximum degree 44) is 33-colorable is NP-complete. Determining subclasses of planar graphs being 33-colorable has a long history, but since Gr\"{o}tzsch's result that triangle-free planar graphs are such, most of the effort was focused to solving Havel's and Steinberg's conjectures. In this paper, we prove that every planar graph of maximum degree 44 obtained as a subgraph of the medial graph of any bipartite plane graph is 33-choosable. These graphs are allowed to have close triangles (even incident), and have no short cycles forbidden, hence representing an entirely different class than the graphs inferred by the above mentioned conjectures.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.09347,
  title  = {Note on 3-Choosability of Planar Graphs with Maximum Degree 4},
  author = {François Dross and Borut Lužar and Mária Maceková and Roman Soták},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.09347},
  year   = {2020}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:17:28.518Z