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Justification logics are modal-like logics with the additional capability of recording the reason, or justification, for modalities in syntactic structures, called justification terms. Justification logics can be seen as explicit…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-10-27 Samuel Bucheli

The Bond Graph approach and the Chemical Reaction Network approach to modelling biomolecular systems developed independently. This paper brings together the two approaches by providing a bond graph interpretation of the chemical reaction…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-07-04 Peter J. Gawthrop , Edmund J. Crampin

Directed acyclic graphs are a fundamental class of networks that includes citation networks, food webs, and family trees, among others. Here we define a random graph model for directed acyclic graphs and give solutions for a number of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman

E-graphs are a data structure for equational reasoning and optimization over ground terms. One of the benefits of e-graph rewriting is that it can declaratively handle useful but difficult to orient identities like associativity and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Philip Zucker

The ZX calculus is a mathematical tool to represent and analyse quantum operations by manipulating diagrams which in effect represent tensor networks. Two families of nodes of these networks are ones which commute with either Z rotations or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-07 Niel de Beaudrap

We uncover a connection between two seemingly unrelated notions: lettericity, from structural graph theory, and geometric griddability, from the world of permutation patterns. Both of these notions capture important structural properties of…

We introduce a new operad-like structure that we call a reconnectad; the ``input'' of an element of a reconnectad is a finite simple graph, rather than a finite set, and ``compositions'' of elements are performed according to the notion of…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-11-28 Vladimir Dotsenko , Adam Keilthy , Denis Lyskov

Graphings are special bounded-degree graphs on probability spaces, representing limits of graph sequences that are convergent in a local or local-global sense. We describe a procedure for turning the underlying space into a compact metric…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-17 László Lovász

Graph embeddings learn the structure of networks and represent it in low-dimensional vector spaces. Community structure is one of the features that are recognized and reproduced by embeddings. We show that an iterative procedure, in which a…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Bianka Kovács , Sadamori Kojaku , Gergely Palla , Santo Fortunato

A rewriting system is a set of equations over a given set of terms called rules that characterize a system of computation and is a powerful general method for providing decision procedures of equational theories, based upon the principle of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Heyworth , M. Johnson

To solve more complex things, computer systems becomes more and more complex. It becomes harder to be handled manually for various conditions and unknown new conditions in advance. This situation urgently requires the development of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Gang Wang

We study rewriting systems whose underlying set of terms is equipped with a vector space structure over a given field. We introduce parallel rewriting relations, which are rewriting relations compatible with the vector space structure, as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-08 Cyrille Chenavier , Maxime Lucas

We study extensions of standard description logics to the framework of polyadic modal logic. We promote a natural approach to such logics via general relation algebras that can be used to define operations on relations of all arities. As a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Jonne Iso-Tuisku , Antti Kuusisto

Despite the many advantages that ontology-based data access (OBDA) has brought to a range of application domains, state-of-the-art OBDA systems still do not support popular graph database management systems such as Neo4j. Algorithms for…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Bianca Löhnert , Nikolaus Augsten , Cem Okulmus , Magdalena Ortiz

The simple connected graphs may be classified by their cycle composition (number and lengths of cycles). This work derives the counting series of the simple connected graphs that have cycles of unrestricted number and length, but no…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-21 Richard J. Mathar

Graph rewrite formalisms are a powerful approach to modeling complex molecular systems. They capture the intrinsic concurrency of molecular interactions, thereby enabling a formal notion of mechanism (a partially ordered set of events) that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-04 Ioana Cristescu , Walter Fontana , Jean Krivine

Topological Coding consists of two different kinds of mathematics: topological structure and mathematical relation. The colorings and labelings of graph theory are main techniques in topological coding applied in asymmetric encryption…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Bing Yao , Hongyu Wang

Skip graphs are a novel distributed data structure, based on skip lists, that provide the full functionality of a balanced tree in a distributed system where resources are stored in separate nodes that may fail at any time. They are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 James Aspnes , Gauri Shah

Grid diagrams are a combinatorial version of classical link diagrams, widely used in theoretical, computational and applied knot theory. Motivated by questions from (bio)-physical knot theory, we introduce GridPyM, a Sage compatible Python…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-27 Agnese Barbensi , Daniele Celoria

Graph reachability is the task of understanding whether two distinct points in a graph are interconnected by arcs to which in general a semantic is attached. Reachability has plenty of applications, ranging from motion planning to routing.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Davide Di Pierro , Stephan Mennicke , Stefano Ferilli