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Flip graphs are a ubiquitous class of graphs, which encode relations induced on a set of combinatorial objects by elementary, local changes. Skeletons of associahedra, for instance, are the graphs induced by quadrilateral flips in…

String diagrams are a powerful tool for reasoning about physical processes, logic circuits, tensor networks, and many other compositional structures. The distinguishing feature of these diagrams is that edges need not be connected to…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-11-19 Lucas Dixon , Aleks Kissinger

Differentiable inductive logic programming (ILP) techniques have proven effective at finding approximate rule-based solutions to link prediction and node classification problems on knowledge graphs; however, the common assumption of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Blair Johnson , Clayton Kerce , Faramarz Fekri

This is an extended survey of the results concerning a hierarchy of languages that is tightly connected with the quantifier alternation hierarchy within the two-variable fragment of first order logic of the linear order.

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-06-05 Pascal Weil

Graph transformations definable in logic can be described using the notion of transductions. By understanding transductions as a basic embedding mechanism, which captures the possibility of encoding one graph in another graph by means of…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-09 Michał Pilipczuk

We propose a functional description of rewriting systems on topological vector spaces. We introduce the topological confluence property as an approximation of the confluence property. Using a representation of linear topological rewriting…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-02 Cyrille Chenavier

With a view towards models of quantum computation and/or the interpretation of linear logic, we define a functional language where all functions are linear operators by construction. A small step operational semantic (and hence an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-29 Pablo Arrighi , Gilles Dowek

We show that a vast class of finitary fragments of geometric logic admit a form of Craig interpolation property. In doing so, we provide a new dictionary to import technology from algebraic logic to categorical logic.

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-29 Ivan Di Liberti , Lingyuan Ye

Memristors have been suggested as a novel route to neuromorphic computing based on the similarity between neurons (synapses and ion pumps) and memristors. The D.C. action of the memristor is a current spike, which we think will be fruitful…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Ella Gale , Ben de Lacy Costello , Andrew Adamatzky

We extend the powerful Pullback-Pushout (PBPO) approach for graph rewriting with strong matching. Our approach, called PBPO+, allows more control over the embedding of the pattern in the host graph, which is important for a large class of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Roy Overbeek , Jörg Endrullis , Aloïs Rosset

We develop basic homological machinery for Z-algebras in order to prove a version of local duality for Ext-finite connected Z-algebras. As an application, we compare two notions of regularity for such algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-17 Izuru Mori , Adam Nyman

We study the properties, in particular termination, of dependent types systems for lambda calculus and rewriting.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Blanqui

The basic principle of graph rewriting is the stepwise replacement of subgraphs inside a host graph. A challenge in such replacement steps is the treatment of the patch graph, consisting of those edges of the host graph that touch the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-08-20 Roy Overbeek , Jörg Endrullis

We propose a class of networks which can be regarded as an extension of the graphitic network. These networks are constructed so that surface states with non-bonding character (edge states) are formed in a tight-binding model with one…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Takagi , M. Fujita , K. Wakabayashi , M. Igami , S. Okada , K. Nakada , K. Kusakabe

Discrete homotopy theory or A-homotopy theory is a combinatorial homotopy theory defined on graphs, simplicial complexes, and metric spaces, reflecting information about their connectivity. The present paper aims to further understand the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-19 So Yamagata

Machine learning on graph-structured data has recently become a major topic in industry and research, finding many exciting applications such as recommender systems and automated theorem proving. We propose an energy-based graph embedding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Dominik Dold , Josep Soler Garrido

We study the relation between the discrete--time version of the flashing ratchet known as Parrondo's games and a compression technique used very recently with thermal ratchets for evaluating the transfer of information -- negentropy --…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Pau Amengual , Raul Toral

Graph pooling is a family of operations which take graphs as input and produce shrinked graphs as output. Modern graph pooling methods are trainable and, in general inserted in Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) architectures as graph shrinking…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Yizhu Chen

In this paper, we analyze timed systems with data structures, using a rich interplay of logic and properties of graphs. We start by describing behaviors of timed systems using graphs with timing constraints. Such a graph is called…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 S. Akshay , Paul Gastin , Vincent Juge , Shankara Narayanan Krishna

Equality saturation, a technique for program optimisation and reasoning, has gained attention due to the resurgence of equality graphs (e-graphs). E-graphs represent equivalence classes of terms under rewrite rules, enabling simultaneous…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Aleksei Tiurin , Dan R. Ghica , Nick Hu