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Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the weight function $w_{\beta,\gamma}(t) = t^\beta (1-t)^\gamma$, $\gamma > -1$, on the conic surface $\{(x,t): \|x\| = t, \, x \in \mathbb{R}^d, \, t \le 1\}$ are studied recently, and are shown to be…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-05-27 Lidia Fernandez , Teresa Perez , Miguel Pinar , Yuan Xu

We give another proof for the (-1)-enumeration of self-complementary plane partitions with at least one odd side-length by specializing a certain Schur function identity. The proof is analogous to Stanley's proof for the ordinary…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Theresia Eisenkölbl

Let $\Lambda$ be a commutative Noetherian ring, and let $I$ be a proper ideal of $\Lambda$, $R=\Lambda /I$. Consider the polynomial rings $T=\Lambda [x_1,...x_n]$ and $A=R[x_1,...,x_n]$. Suppose that linear equations are solvable in…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-07-04 Huishi Li

We critically discuss the problem of finding the $\lambda$-index $\mathcal{N}(\lambda)\in [0,1,\ldots,N]$ of a real symmetric matrix $\mathbf{M}$, defined as the number of eigenvalues smaller than $\lambda$, using the entries of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Pierpaolo Vivo

Let $\Lambda$ and $\Gamma$ be artin algebras and $_{\Lambda}U_{\Gamma}$ a faithfully balanced selforthogonal bimodule. In this paper, we first introduce the notion of $k$-Gorenstein modules with respect to $_{\Lambda}U_{\Gamma}$ and then…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhaoyong Huang

The celebrated Cauchy identity expresses the product of terms $(1 - x_i y_j)^{-1}$ for $(i,j)$ indexing entries of a rectangular $m\times n$-matrix as a sum over partitions $\lambda$ of products of Schur polynomials:…

表示论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Evgeny Feigin , Anton Khoroshkin , Ievgen Makedonskyi

Gustafson and Milne proved an identity on the Schur function indexed by a partition of the form $(\lambda_1-n+k,\lambda_2-n+k,\ldots,\lambda_k-n+k)$. On the other hand, Feh\'{e}r, N\'{e}methi and Rim\'{a}nyi found an identity on the Schur…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-12 Peter L. Guo , Sophie C. C. Sun

Integrals involving derivatives of Legendre polynomials frequently arise in applications ranging from multipole expansions for processes involving electromagnetic probes to spectral methods in numerical physics. Despite their practical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Yannick Wunderlich , Kyungseon Joo , Victor I. Mokeev

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonpositive sectional curvature. Let $\Delta_g$ be the Laplace-Beltrami operator corresponding to the metric $g$ on $M$, and let $e_\lambda$ be $L^2$-normalized eigenfunctions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-27 Emmett L. Wyman

The $q$-Whittaker function $W_\lambda(\mathbf{x};q)$ associated to a partition $\lambda$ is a $q$-analogue of the Schur function $s_\lambda(\mathbf{x})$, and is defined as the $t=0$ specialization of the Macdonald polynomial…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-11 Steven N. Karp , Hugh Thomas

A Littlewood identity is an identity equating a sum of Schur functions with an infinite product. A bounded Littlewood identity is one where the sum is taken over the partitions with a bounded number of rows or columns. The price to pay is…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-21 JiSun Huh , Jang Soo Kim , Christian Krattenthaler , Soichi Okada

If $A$ is an $n \times n$ Hermitian matrix with eigenvalues $\lambda_1(A),\dots,\lambda_n(A)$ and $i,j = 1,\dots,n$, then the $j^{\mathrm{th}}$ component $v_{i,j}$ of a unit eigenvector $v_i$ associated to the eigenvalue $\lambda_i(A)$ is…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-02-25 Peter B. Denton , Stephen J. Parke , Terence Tao , Xining Zhang

In this note we give a short proof of Cherednik's generalization of Macdonald-Mehta identities for the root system $A_{n-1}$ using the representation theory of quantum groups. These identities, suggested and proved by Cherednik, give an…

q-alg · 数学 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Alexander Kirillov

We prove asymptotic formulae for small weighted solutions of quadratic congruences of the form $\lambda_1x_1^2+\cdots +\lambda_nx_n^2\equiv \lambda_{n+1}\bmod{p^m}$, where $p$ is a fixed odd prime, $\lambda_1,...,\lambda_{n+1}$ are integer…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-29 Stephan Baier , Arkaprava Bhandari , Anup Haldar

Recently, by the Riordan's identity related to tree enumerations, \begin{eqnarray*} \sum_{k=0}^{n}\binom{n}{k}(k+1)!(n+1)^{n-k} &=& (n+1)^{n+1}, \end{eqnarray*} Sun and Xu derived another analogous one, \begin{eqnarray*}…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-09 Yidong Sun , Jujuan Zhuang

A well-known and fundamental property of the Macdonald polynomials $P_\lambda(x;q,t)$ is their invariance under the transformation sending $(q,t)$ to $(q^{-1},t^{-1})$. Recently, Concha and Lapointe showed that this property extends in an…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-08-29 Daniel Orr , Johnny Rivera

For an element $a$ of an integral domain D under an equivalence relation \tau, the \tau-factorization of a is defined as \lambda a_1 a_2... a_k, where \lambda is a unit in D and a_i \tau a_j for all i, j. An irreducible element has no…

数论 · 数学 2012-10-11 James Lanterman

The ring of symmetric functions $\Lambda$, with natural basis given by the Schur functions, arise in many different areas of mathematics. For example, as the cohomology ring of the grassmanian, and as the representation ring of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-03 Robin Langer

Let $$\sum_{\substack{d|n\\ d\equiv 1 (2)}}\frac{1}{d}$$ denote the sum of inverses of odd divisors of a positive integer $n$, and let $c_{r}(n)$ be the number of representations of $n$ as a sum of $r$ squares where representations with…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-06-29 Sumit Kumar Jha

Infinite families of multi-indexed orthogonal polynomials are discovered as the solutions of exactly solvable one-dimensional quantum mechanical systems. The simplest examples, the one-indexed orthogonal polynomials, are the infinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki