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We study inhomogeneous host-pathogen dynamics to model the global amphibian population extinction in a lake basin system. The lake basin system is modeled as quenched disorder. In this model we show that once the pathogen arrives at the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-02-03 Trilochan Bagarti

We use a multitype continuous time Markov branching process model to describe the dynamics of the spread of parasites of two types that can mutate into each other in a common host population. Instead of using a single virulence…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-02 Konstantin Borovkov , Robert Day , Timothy Rice

Mutual interference and prey refuge are important drivers of predator-prey dynamics. The "exponent" or degree of mutual interference has been under much debate in theoretical ecology. In the present work, we investigate the interplay of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-13 Kwadwo Antwi-Fordjour , Rana D. Parshad , Matthew A. Beauregard

We study a six-species Lotka-Volterra type system on different two-dimensional lattices when each species has two superior and two inferior partners. The invasion rates from predator sites to a randomly chosen neighboring prey's site depend…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Matjaz Perc , Attila Szolnoki , Gyorgy Szabo

In stochastic population dynamics, stochastic wandering can produce transition to an absorbing state. In particular, under Allee effects, low densities amplify the possibility of population collapse. We investigate this in an…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Luis F. Gordillo , Priscilla E. Greenwood

We adapt a fitness function from evolutionary game theory as a mechanism for aggregation and dispersal in a partial differential equation (PDE) model of two interacting populations, described by density functions $u$ and $v$. We consider a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-03-16 Russ deForest , Andrew Belmonte

We model sex-structured population dynamics to analyze pairwise competition between groups differing both genetically and culturally. A sex-ratio allele is expressed in the heterogametic sex only, so that assumptions of Fisher's analysis do…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-09-10 F. Molnar , T. Caraco , G. Korniss

We establish asymptotic gain along with input-to-state practical stability results for disturbed semilinear systems w.r.t. the global attractor of the respective undisturbed system. We apply our results to a large class of nonlinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-21 Jochen Schmid , Oleksiy V. Kapustyan , Sergey Dashkovskiy

Biological systems operate under persistent noise, which can alter system states and induce transitions between attractors. Here, we study the attractor dynamics of Boolean networks focusing on the transitions between attractors induced by…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2026-03-05 Byungjoon Min , Jeehye Choi , Reinhard Laubenbacher

In this work we investigate the development of stable dynamical structures along interfaces separating domains belonging to enemy partnerships, in the context of cyclic predator-prey models with an even number of species $N \ge 8$. We use…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-04-22 P. P. Avelino , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. Menezes , B. F. Oliveira

The behavior of two interacting populations, ``hosts''and ``parasites'', is investigated on Cayley trees and scale-free networks. In the former case analytical and numerical arguments elucidate a phase diagram, whose most interesting…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Matti Peltomaki , Ville Vuorinen , Mikko Alava , Martin Rost

We consider a broad class of stochastic lattice predator-prey models, whose main features are overviewed. In particular, this article aims at drawing a picture of the influence of spatial fluctuations, which are not accounted for by the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2011-12-20 Mauro Mobilia , Ivan T. Georgiev , Uwe C. Tauber

We study the biological situation when an invading population propagates and replaces an existing population with different characteristics. For instance, this may occur in the presence of a vertically transmitted infection causing a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-01-20 Grégoire Nadin , Martin Strugarek , Nicolas Vauchelet

Boolean networks at the critical point have been a matter of debate for many years as, e.g., scaling of number of attractor with system size. Recently it was found that this number scales superpolynomially with system size, contrary to a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Konstantin Klemm , Stefan Bornholdt

This paper explores a stochastic Gause predator-prey model with bounded or sub-linear functional response. The model, described by a system of stochastic differential equations, captures the influence of stochastic fluctuations on…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-09-10 Leon Alexander Valencia , Ph. D , Jorge Mario Ramirez Osorio , Jorge Andres Sanchez

We study the linear stability properties of spatially localized single- and multi-peak states generated in a subcritical Turing bifurcation in the Meinhardt model of branching. In one spatial dimension, these states are organized in a…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Edgar Knobloch , Arik Yochelis

This study assessed the effects of migration on the dynamics of a species population. It was considered that the species in its natural state and without the presence of migration exhibited Allee effect. This work also considered migration…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-09-14 Gustavo Ossandon , Ricardo Castro-Santis

We consider the dynamics of two coupled three-species population patches, incorporating the Allee Effect, focussing on the onset of extreme events in the coupled system. First we show that the interplay between coupling and the Allee effect…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2021-10-05 Deeptajyoti Sen , Sudeshna Sinha

In this paper, we consider the steady state classification problem of the Allee effect system for multiple tribes. First, we reduce the high-dimensional model into several two-dimensional and three-dimensional algebraic systems such that we…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-02-03 Kuo Song , Xiaoxian Tang

We study the dynamics of interacting agents from two distinct inter-mixed populations: One population includes active agents that follow a predetermined velocity field, while the second population contains exclusively passive agents, i.e.…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-07 Matteo Colangeli , Adrian Muntean , Omar Richardson , Thoa Thieu