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We study the reconfiguration of odd matchings of combinatorial graphs. Odd matchings are matchings that cover all but one vertex of a graph. A reconfiguration step, or flip, is an operation that matches the isolated vertex and,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Joseph Dorfer

We study the classic sliding cube model for programmable matter under parallel reconfiguration in three dimensions, providing novel algorithmic and surprising complexity results in addition to generalizing the best known bounds from two to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Hugo A. Akitaya , Joseph Dorfer , Peter Kramer , Christian Rieck , Gabriel Shahrouzi , Frederick Stock

A graph $G$ realizes the degree sequence $S$ if the degrees of its vertices is $S$. Hakimi gave a necessary and sufficient condition to guarantee that there exists a connected multigraph realizing $S$. Taylor later proved that any connected…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2018-09-17 Nicolas Bousquet , Arnaud Mary

We show that any submodular minimization (SM) problem defined on a linear constraint set with constraints having up to two variables per inequality, are 2-approximable in polynomial time. If the constraints are monotone (the two variables…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-01 Dorit S. Hochbaum

Given a point $s$ and a set of $h$ pairwise disjoint polygonal obstacles of totally $n$ vertices in the plane, we present a new algorithm for building an $L_1$ shortest path map of size O(n) in $O(T)$ time and O(n) space such that for any…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-02-28 Danny Z. Chen , Haitao Wang

Flip graphs of combinatorial and geometric objects are at the heart of many deep structural insights and connections between different branches of discrete mathematics and computer science. They also provide a natural framework for the…

We give two approximation algorithms solving the Stochastic Boolean Function Evaluation (SBFE) problem for symmetric Boolean functions. The first is an $O(\log n)$-approximation algorithm, based on the submodular goal-value approach of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-05 Dimitrios Gkenosis , Nathaniel Grammel , Lisa Hellerstein , Devorah Kletenik

Tree rotations (left and right) are basic local deformations allowing to transform between two unlabeled binary trees of the same size. Hence, there is a natural problem of practically finding such transformation path with low number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-20 Jarek Duda

Many constraint satisfaction and optimisation problems can be solved effectively by encoding them as instances of the Boolean Satisfiability problem (SAT). However, even the simplest types of constraints have many encodings in the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Felix Ulrich-Oltean , Peter Nightingale , James Alfred Walker

This paper investigates two related optimal input selection problems for fixed (non-switched) and switched structured systems. More precisely, we consider selecting the minimum cost of inputs from a prior set of inputs, and selecting the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-20 Yuan Zhang , Yuanqing Xia , Shenyu Liu , Zhongqi Sun

A fundamental problem in computational geometry is to compute an obstacle-avoiding Euclidean shortest path between two points in the plane. The case of this problem on polygonal obstacles is well studied. In this paper, we consider the…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Danny Z. Chen , Haitao Wang

Fourier transformations of pseudo-Boolean functions are popular tools for analyzing functions of binary sequences. Real-world functions often have structures that manifest in a sparse Fourier transform, and previous works have shown that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-18 Yigit Efe Erginbas , Justin Singh Kang , Amirali Aghazadeh , Kannan Ramchandran

Given a rectilinear domain $\mathcal{P}$ of $h$ pairwise-disjoint rectilinear obstacles with a total of $n$ vertices in the plane, we study the problem of computing bicriteria rectilinear shortest paths between two points $s$ and $t$ in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Haitao Wang

For Boolean satisfiability problems, the structure of the solution space is characterized by the solution graph, where the vertices are the solutions, and two solutions are connected iff they differ in exactly one variable. Motivated by…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-10-26 Konrad W. Schwerdtfeger

This paper investigates the problem of computing the shortest path between two states under resource constraints in environments with resource-replenishment regions. Namely, the length of the path is limited by a budget that can be restored…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-28 Khaled Surur , Melkior Ornik

The Shortest Paths Problem (SPP) is no longer unresolved. Just for a large scalar of instance on this problem, even we cannot know if an algorithm achieves the computing. Those cutting-edge methods are still in the low performance. If we go…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Yong Tan

We propose an algorithm that uses linear function approximation (LFA) for stochastic shortest path (SSP). Under minimal assumptions, it obtains sublinear regret, is computationally efficient, and uses stationary policies. To our knowledge,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-30 Daniel Vial , Advait Parulekar , Sanjay Shakkottai , R. Srikant

This is the latest in a series of articles aimed at exploring the relationship between the complexity classes of P and NP. In the previous papers, we have proved that the sat CNF problem is polynomially reduced to the problem of finding a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Stepan G. Margaryan

Prior to computing the Cholesky factorization of a sparse, symmetric positive definite matrix, a reordering of the rows and columns is computed so as to reduce both the number of fill elements in Cholesky factor and the number of arithmetic…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-21 Robert Luce , Esmond Ng

We investigate the computational complexity of the problem of counting the maximal satisfying assignments of a Constraint Satisfaction Problem (CSP) over the Boolean domain {0,1}. A satisfying assignment is maximal if any new assignment…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-05-17 Leslie Ann Goldberg , Mark Jerrum