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Maximum-type statistics of certain functions of the sample covariance matrix of high-dimensional vector time series are studied to statistically confirm or reject the null hypothesis that a data set has been collected under normal…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-10-13 Ansgar Steland

In this paper we introduce new notions of local extremality for finite and infinite systems of closed sets and establish the corresponding extremal principles for them called here rated extremal principles. These developments are in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-02-28 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Hung M. Phan

We consider stationary stochastic processes arising from dynamical systems by evaluating a given observable along the orbits of the system. We focus on the extremal behaviour of the process, which is related to the entrance in certain…

Let E be the Engel group and D be a rank 2 bracket generating left invariant distribution with a Lorentzian metric, which is a nondegenerate metric of index 1. In this paper, we first prove that timelike normal extremals are locally…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-28 Andrey Ardentov , Tiren Huang , Yuri L. Sachkov , Xiaoping Yang

We study non-stationary stochastic processes arising from sequential dynamical systems built on maps with a neutral fixed points and prove the existence of Extreme Value Laws for such processes. We use an approach developed in \cite{FFV16},…

Extreme value distributions are routinely employed to assess risks connected to extreme events in a large number of applications. They typically are two- or three- parameter distributions: the inference can be unstable, which is…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-02-19 Nathan Huet , Ilaria Prosdocimi

Let $(B_{i})$ be a sequence of measurable sets in a probability space $(X,\mathcal{B}, \mu)$ such that $\sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \mu (B_{i}) = \infty$. The classical Borel-Cantelli lemma states that if the sets $B_{i}$ are independent, then $\mu…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-03-11 N. Haydn , M. Nicol , T. Persson , S. Vaienti

We develop and generalize the theory of extreme value for non-stationary stochastic processes, mostly by weakening the uniform mixing condition that was previously used in this setting. We apply our results to non-autonomous dynamical…

Central limit theorems for the log-volume of a class of random convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$ are obtained in the high-dimensional regime, that is, as $n\to\infty$. In particular, the case of random simplices pinned at the origin and…

Simultaneous ensemble mean equations (LEMEs) for the Lorenz model are obtained, enabling us to analyze the properties of the ensemble mean from a dynamical point of view. The qualitative analysis for the two-sample and n-sample LEMEs show…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-03-18 Wang Pengfei

The classical random matrix theory is mostly focused on asymptotic spectral properties of random matrices as their dimensions grow to infinity. At the same time many recent applications from convex geometry to functional analysis to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-05 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

We encode dynamical symmetries of Born-Infeld theory in a geometry on the tangent bundle of generally curved spacetime manifolds. The resulting covariant formulation of a maximal acceleration extension of special and general relativity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Frederic P. Schuller

In the present note, we generalize the first part of the Borel-Cantelli lemma. By this generalization, we obtain some strong limit results.

概率论 · 数学 2011-11-28 Alexei Stepanov

In this paper we characterize the extremal points of the unit ball of the Benamou--Brenier energy and of a coercive generalization of it, both subjected to the homogeneous continuity equation constraint. We prove that extremal points…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-26 Kristian Bredies , Marcello Carioni , Silvio Fanzon , Francisco Romero

We study the extremes for a class of a symmetric stable random fields with long range dependence. We prove functional extremal theorems both in the space of sup measures and in the space of cadlag functions of several variables. The limits…

概率论 · 数学 2018-10-17 Zaoli Chen , Gennady Samorodnitsky

In many application areas of extreme value theory, the variables of interest are not directly observable but instead contain errors. In this article, we quantify the effect of these errors in moment-based extreme value index estimation, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-02-13 Jaakko Pere , Pauliina Ilmonen , Lauri Viitasaari

We study the strong Borel-Cantelli property both for events and for shifts on sequence spaces considering both a conventional and a nonconventional setups. Namely, under certain conditions on events $\Gamma_1,\Gamma_2,...$ we show that with…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-22 Yuri Kifer

We consider the extremes of the logarithm of the characteristic polynomial of matrices from the C$\beta$E ensemble. We prove convergence in distribution of the centered maxima (of the real and imaginary parts) towards the sum of a Gumbel…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-24 Elliot Paquette , Ofer Zeitouni

We show that, for the space of Borel probability measures on a Borel subset of a Polish metric space, the extreme points of the Prokhorov, Monge-Wasserstein and Kantorovich metric balls about a measure whose support has at most n points,…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-29 Houman Owhadi , Clint Scovel

We define a number of natural (from geometric and combinatorial points of view) deformation spaces of valuations on finite graphs, and study functions over these deformation spaces. These functions include both direct metric invariants…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Jakobson , Igor Rivin