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Nowadays it is widely accepted that the evolution of the universe was driven by some scalar degrees of freedom both on its early stage and at present. The corresponding cosmological models often involve some scalar fields introduced ad hoc.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. A. Davydov , A. T. Filippov

We discuss some problems related to dimensional reductions of gravity theories to two-dimensional and one-dimensional dilaton gravity models. We first consider the most general cylindrical reductions of the four-dimensional gravity and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. T. Filippov

We introduce generalized dimensional reductions of an integrable 1+1-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to matter down to one-dimensional static states (black holes in particular), cosmological models and waves. An unusual feature of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. de Alfaro , A. T. Filippov

We study the local behaviour of static solutions of a general 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity theory coupled to scalar fields and Abelian gauge fields near horizons. This type of model includes in particular reductions of higher dimensional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. T. Filippov , D. Maison

The quantum cosmology of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity models is investigated. A class of models is mapped onto the constrained oscillator-ghost-oscillator model. A number of exact and approximate solutions to the corresponding…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 James E. Lidsey

We briefly describe the simplest class of affine theories of gravity in multidimensional space-times with symmetric connections and their reductions to two-dimensional dilaton - vecton gravity field theories (DVG). The distinctive feature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alexandre T. Filippov

We describe a class of integrable models of 1+1 and 1-dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to scalar fields. The models can be derived from high dimensional supergravity theories by dimensional reductions. The equations of motion of these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. de Alfaro , A. T. Filippov

A class of explicitly integrable models of 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to scalar fields is described in some detail. The equations of motion of these models reduce to systems of the Liouville equations endowed with energy and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 A. T. Filippov

The study of general two dimensional models of gravity allows to tackle basic questions of quantum gravity, bypassing important technical complications which make the treatment in higher dimensions difficult. As the physically important…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer , D. V. Vassilevich

We study some aspects of classical & quantum cosmology in the context of two-dimensionsal dilaton gravity theories with matter being described by a perfect fluid. We derive the classical equations obeyed by the metric function & the dilaton…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 M. A. Ahmed

In the investigation and resolution of the cosmological constant problem the inclusion of the dynamics of quantum gravity can be a crucial step. In this work we suggest that the quantum constraints in a canonical theory of gravity can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Jan Govaerts , Simone Zonetti

A new class of integrable two-dimensional dilaton gravity theories, in which scalar matter fields satisfy the Toda equations, is proposed. The simplest case of the Toda system is considered in some detail, and on this example we outline how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-31 A. T. Filippov

In a class of generalized Einstein's gravity theories we derive the equations and general asymptotic solutions describing the evolution of the perturbed universe in unified forms. Our gravity theory considers general couplings between the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Hwang

Scaling solutions for the effective action in dilaton quantum gravity are investigated within the functional renormalization group approach. We find numerical solutions that connect ultraviolet and infrared fixed points as the ratio between…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Tobias Henz , Jan Martin Pawlowski , Christof Wetterich

In these lectures we report recent work on the exact quantization of dimensionally reduced gravity, i.e. 2d non-linear (G/H)-coset space sigma-models coupled to gravity and a dilaton. Using methods developed in the context of flat space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Nicolai , D. Korotkin , H. Samtleben

We apply CGHS-type dilaton gravity model to (1+1)-dimensional cosmological situations. First the behavior of a compact 1-dimensional universe (i.e. like a closed string) is classified on the assumption of homogeneity of universe. Several…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Takashi Mishima , Akika Nakamichi

A number of dynamical system formulations have been proposed over the last few years to analyse cosmological solutions in $f(R)$ gravity. The aim of this article is to provide a brief introduction to the different approaches, presenting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Saikat Chakraborty , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Kelly Macdevette

A class of integrable models of 1+1 dimensional dilaton gravity coupled to scalar and electromagnetic fields is obtained and explicitly solved. More general models are reduced to 0+1 dimensional Hamiltonian systems, for which two integrable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. T. Filippov

We study the one loop renormalization in the most general metric-dilaton theory with the second derivative terms only. The general theory can be divided into two classes, models of one are equivalent to conformally coupled with gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 I. L. Shapiro , Hiroyuki Takata

Integrable models of 1+1 dimensional gravity coupled to scalar and vector fields are briefly reviewed. A new class of integrable models with nonminimal coupling to scalar fields is constructed and discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 A. T. Filippov , V. G. Ivanov
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