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相关论文: Wess-Zumino Terms for Relativistic Fluids, Superfl…

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We provide a systematic coset construction of the effective field theories governing the low-energy dynamics of relativistic fluids and solids, and of their "super" counterparts. These effective theories agree with those previously derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco , Rachel A. Rosen

The low-energy physics of systems with spontaneously broken continuous symmetry is dominated by the ensuing Nambu-Goldstone bosons. It has been known for half a century how to construct invariant Lagrangian densities for the low-energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Tomas Brauner , Helena Kolesova

We propose an effective action that describe a relativistic fluid with Hall viscosity. The construction involves a Wess-Zumino-Witten term that exists only in (2+1) spacetime dimensions. We note that this formalism can accommodate only a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Michael Geracie , Dam Thanh Son

We develop the formalism that incorporates quantum anomalies in the effective field theory of non-dissipative fluids. We consider the effect of adding a Wess-Zumino-like term to the low-energy effective action to account for anomalies. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-04 Sergei Dubovsky , Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis

We reconsider the supersymmetric Wess-Zumino-Witten (SWZW) term in four dimensions. It has been known that the manifestly supersymmetric form of the SWZW term includes derivative terms on auxiliary fields, the highest components of chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Muneto Nitta

We revisit various topological issues concerning four-dimensional ungauged and gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) terms for $SU$ and $SO$ quantum chromodynamics (QCD), from the modern bordism point of view. We explain, for example, why the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Yasunori Lee , Kantaro Ohmori , Yuji Tachikawa

A nonperturbative formulation of the Wess-Zumino (WZ) model in two and three dimensions is proposed on the basis of momentum-modes truncation. The formulation manifestly preserves full supersymmetry as well as the translational invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Daisuke Kadoh , Hiroshi Suzuki

We investigate the four-dimensional Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) terms within the framework of $Sp$ quantum chromodynamics (QCD) using invertible field theory through bordism theory. We present a novel approach aimed at circumventing both…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Shota Saito

The low-energy effective action for the N=4 super Yang-Mills on the Coulomb branch is known to include an SO(6)-invariant Wess-Zumino (WZ) term for the six scalar fields. For each maximal, non-anomalous subgroup of the SU(4) R-symmetry, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-04 Dmitry V. Belyaev , Igor B. Samsonov

We determine all the terms that are gauge-invariant up to a total spacetime derivative ("semi-invariant terms") for gauged non-linear sigma models. Assuming that the isotropy subgroup $H$ of the gauge group is compact or semi-simple, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Henneaux , A. Wilch

The Wess-Zumino term is constructed for supersymmetric QCD with two colors and flavors, and is shown to correctly reproduce the anomalous Ward identities. Supersymmetric QCD is also shown not to have topologically stable skyrmion solutions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-12 A. V. Manohar

A gauge-invariant mass term for nonabelian gauge fields in two dimensions can be expressed as the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) action. Hard thermal loops in the gauge theory in four dimensions at finite temperatures generate a screening mass…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-15 V. P. Nair

We consider the 2--dimensional Wess--Zumino--Witten (WZW) model in the canonical formalism introduced in a previous paper by two of us. Using an $r$--$s$ matrix approach to non--ultralocal field theories we find the Poisson algebra of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Rajeev A. Stern , P. Vitale

We address a problem of potential motion of ideal incompressible fluid with a free surface and infinite depth in two dimensional geometry with gravity forces and surface tension. A time-dependent conformal mapping z(w,t) of the lower…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-11-26 A. I. Dyachenko , S. A. Dyachenko , P. M. Lushnikov , V. E. Zakharov

The Wess-Zumino term of the spinning string is constructed in terms of their anomalies using an extended field-antifield formalism. A new feature appears from a fact that the non-anomalous transformations do not form a sub-group. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Gomis , K. Kamimura , R. Kuriki

We summarize some results obtained on the problem of gauging the Wess--Zumino term of a d-dimensional bosonic sigma-model. We show that gauged WZ-like terms are in one-to-one correspondence with equivariant cocycles of the target space. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J M Figueroa-O'Farrill , S Stanciu

In this paper two things are done. First it is shown how a four dimensional gauged Wess-Zumino-Witten term arises from the five dimensional Einstein-Hilbert plus Gauss-Bonnet lagrangian with a special choice of the coefficients. Second, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Andres Anabalon , Steven Willison , Jorge Zanelli

We show that in any $2n+2$ dimensions, the higher Chern-Simons action built from a semistrict Lie 2-algebra gives a non-trivial higher Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) term under a higher gauge transformation. The key point is that the non-zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Mengyao Wu

This thesis is devoted to the study of three problems on the Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) and Chern-Simons (CS) supergravity theories in the Hamiltonian framework: 1) The two-dimensional super WZW model coupled to supergravity is constructed.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olivera Miskovic

We suggest the possibility that the two-dimensional SU(2)$_k$ Wess-Zumino-Witten (WZW) theory, which has global SO(4) symmetry, can be continued to $2+\epsilon$ dimensions by enlarging the symmetry to SO$(4+\epsilon)$. This is motivated by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Adam Nahum
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