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相关论文: Strain in crystalline core-shell nanowires

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Dopant distribution in two-dimensional semiconductors is typically assumed to be stochastic, limiting deterministic defect engineering. Here, we show that non-equilibrium growth kinetics can be harnessed to define dopant-driven strain…

A general linear stability analysis of simple metal nanowires is presented using a continuum approach which correctly accounts for material-specific surface properties and electronic quantum-size effects. The competition between surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. F. Urban , J. Bürki , C. A. Stafford , Hermann Grabert

Polarization dependent Raman scattering experiments realized on single GaAs nanowires with different percentages of zinc-blende and wurtzite structure are presented. The selection rules for the special case of nanowires are found and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 I. Zardo , S. Conesa-Boj , F. Peiro , J. R. Morante , J. Arbiol , E. Uccelli , G. Abstreiter , A. Fontcuberta i Morral

Pattern formation induced by wrinkling is a very common phenomenon exhibited in soft-matter substrates. In all these systems wrinkles develop in presence of compressively stressed thin films lying on compliant substrates. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 Maria Caterina Giordano , Francesco Buatier de Mongeot

We calculate the change in the correlation gap of armchair carbon nanotubes with uniaxial elastic strain. We predict that such a stretching will enlarge the correlation gap for all carbon nanotubes by a change that could be as large as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. A. Gloor , F. Mila

Ground state properties of SiC, AlN, GaN and InN in the zinc-blende and wurtzite structures are determined using an ab initio scheme. For the self-consistent field part of the calculations, the Hartree-Fock program Crystal has been used.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Beate Paulus , Fa-Jian Shi , Hermann Stoll

The electrochemical growth of Au nanowires in a template of nano-porous anodic aluminum oxide was investigated in situ by means of grazing-incidence transmission small- and wide-angle x-ray scattering (GTSAXS and GTWAXS), x-ray fluorescence…

The small polaron theory is applied to describe the vibron dynamics in an adsorbed nanowire with a special emphasis onto finite size effects. It is shown that the finite size of the nanowire discriminates between side molecules and core…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cyril Falvo , Vincent J. C. Pouthier

A misalignment of anisotropic crystallites causes small values of anisotropy and decreases the critical current density of textured polycrystalline superconductors. To relate the crystallite misalignment and out-plane anisotropy, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-07-10 D. M. Gokhfeld , S. V. Semenov , M. I. Petrov , I. V. Nemtsev , D. A. Balaev

We analyze the strain state of GaN nanowire ensembles by x-ray diffraction. The nanowires are grown by molecular beam epitaxy on a Si(111) substrate in a self-organized manner. On a macroscopic scale, the nanowires are found to be free of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Bernd Jenichen , Oliver Brandt , Carsten Pfueller , Pinar Dogan , Mathias Knelangen , Achim Trampert

A cascade of phase transitions from square to hexagonal lattice is studied in 2D system of particles interacting via core-softened potential. Due to the presence of two length-scales of repulsion, different local configurations with four,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-12-14 N. P. Kryuchkov , S. O. Yurchenko , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

Strain applied to a condensed-matter system can be used to engineer its excitation spectrum via artificial gauge fields, or it may tune the system through transitions between different phases. Here we demonstrate that strain tuning of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Mary Madelynn Nayga , Matthias Vojta

Evidence of nematic effects in the mixed superconducting phase of slightly underdoped $\text{Ba}(\text{Fe}_{1-x}\text{Co}_x)_2\text{As}_2$ is reported. We have found strong in-plane resistivity anisotropy for crystals in different strain…

A kinetic Monte Carlo approach is applied to study physical mechanisms responsible for the breakup of nanowires with the diamond cubic crystal structure into a chain of nanoparticles discovered in preceding experiments on Silicon nanowires.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Vyacheslav N. Gorshkov , Vladimir V. Tereshchuk , Pooya Sareh2

Top-down fabricated GaN nanowires, 250 nm in diameter and with various heights, have been used to experimentally determine the evolution of strain along the vertical direction of 1-dimensional objects. X-ray diffraction and…

Strain engineering allows the physical properties of materials and devices to be widely tailored, as paradigmatically demonstrated by strained transistors and semiconductor lasers employed in consumer electronics. For this reason, its…

Strain plays a critical role in the properties of materials. In silicon and silicon-germanium, strain provides a mechanism for control of both carrier mobility and band offsets. In materials integra-tion, strain is typically tuned through…

The stability of the flux line lattice has been investigated within anisotropic London theory. This is the first full-scale investigation of instabilities in the `chain' state. It has been found that the lattice is stable at large fields,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 A. M. Thompson , M. A. Moore

The new contribution of this paper is to develop a cylindrical representation of an already known multiphysics model for embedded nanowire superlattices (NWSLs) of wurtzite structure that includes a coupled, strain dependent 8-band…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Luis L. Bonilla

The generalized Bloch theorem was applied to calculate the spin stiffness and to consider its tendencies when introducing the doping in zigzag graphene nanoribbons. To reach the intentions, two different flat spin spiral formations were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-07-30 Teguh Budi Prayitno , Fumiyuki Ishii