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We study quantum point contacts in two-dimensional topological insulators by means of quantum transport simulations for InAs/GaSb heterostructures and HgTe/(Hg,Cd)Te quantum wells. In InAs/GaSb, the density of edge states shows an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Michał Papaj , Łukasz Cywiński , Jerzy Wróbel , Tomasz Dietl

We present the first experimental study of the double-quantum-well (DQW) system made of 2D layers with inverted energy band spectrum: HgTe. The magnetotransport reveals a considerably larger overlap of the conduction and valence subbands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-14 M. V. Yakunin , A. V. Suslov , M. R. Popov , E. G. Novik , S. A. Dvoretsky , N. N. Mikhailov

The experiments in quantum spin Hall insulator candidate materials, such as HgTe/CdTe and InAs/GaSb heterostructures, indicate that in addition to the topologically protected helical edge modes these multilayer heterostructures may also…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Nguyen Minh Nguyen , Giuseppe Cuono , Rajibul Islam , Carmine Autieri , Timo Hyart , Wojciech Brzezicki

We consider the shape of the curves of "Andreev" conductance of non-ballistic point contact NS heterosystems depending on the bias voltage at the contact. The obtained shape of those curves is caused by the contribution from the mechanism…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Yu. N. Chiang , M. O. Dzyuba , O. G. Shevchenko , A. N. Vasiliev

Coherent transport in Nb/GaAs superconductor-semiconductor microstructures is presented. The structures fabrication procedure is based on delta-doped layers grown by molecular-beam-epitaxy near the GaAs surface, followed by an As cap layer…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Giazotto , P. Pingue , F. Beltram

We study low-temperature transport through a Coulomb blockaded quantum dot (QD) contacted by a normal (N), and a superconducting (S) electrode. Within an effective cotunneling model the conduction electron self energy is calculated to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-10 V. Koerting , B. M. Andersen , K. Flensberg , J. Paaske

Proposals for studying topological superconductivity and Majorana bound states in nanowires proximity coupled to superconductors require that transport in the nanowire is ballistic. Previous work on hybrid nanowire-superconductor systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 S. T. Gill , J. Damasco , D. Car , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , N. Mason

The dc conductance of normal-superconducting hybrid structures is discussed. It is shown that since the Bogoliubov-DeGennes (BDG) equation does not conserve charge, its application to create a Landauer-type approach for the conductance of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Entin-Wohlman , Y. Imry , A. Aharony

Topological insulators represent a new quantum state of matter which is characterized by edge or surface states and an insulating band gap in the bulk. In a two dimensional (2D) system based on the HgTe quantum well (QW) of critical width…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 G. M. Gusev , Z. D. Kvon , D. A. Kozlov , E. B. Olshanetsky , M. V. Entin , N. N. Mikhailov

Epitaxial semiconductor-superconductor hybrid materials are an excellent basis for studying mesoscopic and topological superconductivity, as the semiconductor inherits a hard superconducting gap while retaining tunable carrier density.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-10 D. Sherman , J. S. Yodh , S. M. Albrecht , J. Nygård , P. Krogstrup , C. M. Marcus

We calculate bulk transport properties of two-dimensional topological insulators based on HgTe quantum wells in the ballistic regime. Interestingly, we find that the conductance and the shot noise are distinctively different for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. G. Novik , P. Recher , E. M. Hankiewicz , B. Trauzettel

We present a theoretical study of electronic transport in a hybrid junction consisting of an excitonic insulator sandwiched between a normal and a superconducting electrode. The normal region is described as a two-band semimetal and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-10 D. Bercioux , B. Bujnowski , F. S. Bergeret

This work investigates the quantum transport in a narrow constriction acted upon by a finite-range transversely polarized time-dependent electric field. A generalized scattering-matrix method is developed that has incorporated a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. S. Tang , C. S. Chu

We investigate transport through a normal-superconductor (NS) junction made from a quantum spin Hall (QSH) system with helical edge states and a two-dimensional (2D) chiral topological superconductor (TSC) having a chiral Majorana edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-02 E. G. Novik , B. Trauzettel , P. Recher

We investigate sequential tunneling transport through a semiconductor double quantum dot structure by combining a simple microscopic quantum confinement model with a Mott-Hubbard type correlation model. We calculate nonperturbatively the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Kotlyar , S. Das Sarma

We present our recent electronic transport results in top-gated InAs/GaSb quantum well hybrid structures with superconducting Ta electrodes. We show that the transport across the InAs-Ta junction depends largely on the interfacial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Wenlong Yu , Yuxuan Jiang , Chao Huan , Xunchi Chen , Zhigang Jiang , Samuel D. Hawkins , John F. Klem , Wei Pan

In this paper we study transport properties of electrons on the two-dimensional honeycomb lattice. We consider a half-filled system in the vicinity of a symmetry-breaking transition from a semimetallic phase towards an insulating phase with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Lars Fritz

In a topological insulator (TI) the character of electron transport varies from insulating in the interior of the material to metallic near its surface. Unlike, however, ordinary metals, conducting surface states in TIs are topologically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-08 G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz

The HgTe quantum well (QW) is a well-characterized two-dimensional topological insulator (2D-TI). Its band gap is relatively small (typically on the order of 10 meV), which restricts the observation of purely topological conductance to low…

We study transport in two-terminal metal/quantum spin-Hall insulator (QSHI)/metal junctions. We show that the conductance signals originating from the bulk and the edge contributions are not additive. While for a long junction the transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-05-01 R. W. Reinthaler , E. M. Hankiewicz
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