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The standard thin disk model predicts that when the accretion rate is over a small fraction of the Eddington rate, which corresponds to $L \ga 0.06 L_{Edd}$, the inner region of the disk is radiation-pressure-dominated and thermally…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sheng-Ming Zheng , Feng Yuan , Wei-Min Gu , Ju-Fu Lu

Here we develop a model equation of state which successfully parameterizes the thermodynamic functions of hadron resonance gas model at chemical freeze-out and which allows us to naturally explain the adiabatic chemical freeze-out…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-12-19 K. A. Bugaev , D. R. Oliinychenko , E. G. Nikonov , A. S. Sorin , G. M. Zinovjev

We investigate the effect of temperature on resonant and antiresonant dynamics in a dilute atomic gas kicked periodically by a standing wave laser field. Our numerical calculations are based on a Monte Carlo method for an incoherent mixture…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-17 M. Saunders , P. L. Halkyard , K. J. Challis , S. A. Gardiner

We study the correlation functions of quantum spin $1/2$ ladders at finite temperature, under a magnetic field, in the gapless phase at various relevant temperatures $T\neq 0$, momentum $q$ and frequencies $\omega$. We compute those…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-15 N. Kestin , T. Giamarchi

The spinodal instabilities in hot asymmetric nuclear matter and some important critical parameters derived thereof are studied using six different families of relativistic mean-field (RMF) models. The slopes of the symmetry energy…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-31 N. Alam , H. Pais , C. Providência , B. K. Agrawal

The influence of various matter fields on the confining and finite-temperature properties of the (2+1)d Georgi-Glashow model is explored. At zero temperature, these fields are W-bosons, which play the role of heavy nodes, through which the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri Antonov

We study pseudogap behavior in a metal near a spin density wave (SDW) instability due to thermal magnetic fluctuations. We consider the $t-t'$ Hubbard model on a square lattice at a finite doping, at intermediate coupling strength, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Mengxing Ye , Zhentao Wang , Rafael M Fernandes , Andrey V Chubukov

We extend ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) modulation theory to describe systems in which bulk and boundary states of topological materials coexist, with both appearing at the same energy. As an application of the formulation, we investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Shun Muto , Yuya Ominato , Takeo Kato , Mamoru Matsuo , Ai Yamakage

We investigate dendritic sidebranching during crystal growth in an undercooled melt by simulation of a phase-field model which incorporates thermal noise of microscopic origin. As a non-trivial quantitative test of this model, we first show…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alain Karma , Wouter-Jan Rappel

Multi-wavelength observations suggest that the accretion disk in the hard and intermediate states of X-ray binaries (XRBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGN) transitions from a cold, thin disk at large distances into a hot, thick flow close…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-17 M. T. P. Liska , G. Musoke , A. Tchekhovskoy , O. Porth , A. M. Beloborodov

We use the coupled 2d-spin-3d-fermion model proposed by Rosch {\sl et. al.} (Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 79}, 159 (1997)) to study the thermoelectric behaviour of a heavy fermion compound when it is close to an antiferromagnetic quantum critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Indranil Paul , Gabriel Kotliar

Heat flow in nanomaterials is an important area of study, with both fundamental and technological implications. However, little is known about heat flow in two-dimensional (2D) devices or interconnects with dimensions comparable to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Myung-Ho Bae , Zuanyi Li , Zlatan Aksamija , Pierre N. Martin , Feng Xiong , Zhun-Yong Ong , Irena Knezevic , Eric Pop

Effects of radio-frequency power and driven frequency on the two-dimensional (axial and radial) distributions of electron density and temperature were experimentally investigated in low pressure capacitively coupled argon plasmas. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Jidun Wu , Hao Zheng , Yanfei Wang , Fengzhu Zhou , Xiaojiang Huang

We study the finite-size effects on the deconfinement phase transition (DPT) of hot and / or dense hadronic matter, using a simple thermodynamic model based on the assumption of coexistence of confined and deconfined phases in a finite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ladrem , A. Ait-El-Djoudi , G. Yezza

Recently, a kind of finite-temperature pseudo-transition was observed in several quasi-one-dimensional models. In this work, we consider a genuine one-dimensional extended Hubbard model in the atomic limit, influenced by an external…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Onofre Rojas , S. M. de Souza , J. Torrico , L. M. Verissimo , M. S. S. Pereira , M. L. Lyra , Oleg Derzhko

Studies of QCD phase transition signals are often conducted under spatially uniform temperature conditions. However, the influence of spatial temperature gradients on the signals emerging at the phase interface in the fireball generated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Lijia Jiang , Tao Yang , Jun-Hui Zheng

The random-field XY model is studied in spatial dimensions d=3 and 4, and in-between, as the limit q --> \infty of the q-state clock models, by the exact renormalization-group solution of the hierarchical lattice or, equivalently, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Kutay Akin , A. Nihat Berker

We present a comprehensive analysis of hot and dilute isospin-asymmetric nuclear matter employing the temperature-dependent effective-relativistic mean-field theory (E-RMF). The E-RMF is applied to study the effect of $\delta$ and…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Vishal Parmar , Manoj K Sharma , S K Patra

A survey of the fine structure of the Isovector Giant Dipole Resonance (IVGDR) was performed, using the recently commissioned zero-degree facility of the K600 magnetic spectrometer at iThemba LABS. Inelastic proton scattering at an incident…

Density functional theory (DFT) and thermal DFT (thDFT) calculations were used to evaluate the energy band structure, bandgap, and the total energy of various graphene quantum dots (GQDs). The DFT calculations were performed using local…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-20 Majid Ghandchi , Ghafar Darvish , Mohammad Kazem Moravvej-Farshi