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When pulling a particle in a driven granular fluid with constant force $F_{ex}$, the probe particle approaches a steady-state average velocity $v$. This velocity and the corresponding friction coefficient of the probe $\zeta=F_{ex}/v$ are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Ting Wang , Matthias Grob , Annette Zippelius , Matthias Sperl

Isolated microscopic magnetic particles are used to induce local perturbations in dense colloidal suspensions by rotating an external magnet. Confocal microscopy enables tracking of both the magnetic probe particle and adjacent colloidal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Piotr Habdas , Rachel E. Courtland , Eric R. Weeks

The chiral Luttinger liquid model for the edge dynamics of a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field is derived from coarse-graining and a lowest Landau level projection procedure at arbitrary filling factors $\nu<1$ --…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roberto D'Agosta , Roberto Raimondi , Giovanni Vignale

The rheology of semidilute bacterial suspensions is studied with the tools of kinetic theory, considering binary interactions, going beyond the ideal gas approximation. Two models for the interactions are considered, which encompass both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 Marcelo Guzman , Rodrigo Soto

We investigate the structure and equilibrium linear-response dynamics of suspensions of hard colloidal dumbbells using Brownian Dynamics computer simulations. The focus lies on the dense fluid and plastic crystal states of the colloids with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Nils Heptner , Joachim Dzubiella

We present our recent study on rough adhesive contacts of viscoelastic materials in steady-state sliding, focusing on the interplay between adhesion and viscoelasticity by means of a novel energy approach. We investigate tribological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Cosimo Mandriota , Nicola Menga , Giuseppe Carbone

We generalize the mode-coupling theory of supercooled fluids to systems under stationary shear flow. Our starting point is the generalized fluctuating hydrodynamic equations with a convection term. The method is applied to a two dimensional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kunimasa Miyazaki , Ryoichi Yamamoto , David R. Reichman

In this paper, based on a theoretical model [1], it has been shown experimentally that the initial stage of development of a nanosecond breakdown in liquids is associated with the appearance of discontinuities in the liquid (cavitation)…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Mikhail Pekker , Yohan Seepersad , Mikhail Shneider , Alexander Fridman , Danil Dobrynin

Bubble-propelled catalytic colloids stand out as a uniquely efficient design for artificial controllable micromachines, but so far lack a general theoretical framework that explains the physics of their propulsion. Here we develop a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Alexander Chamolly , Sébastien Michelin , Eric Lauga

We study hydrodynamic slowing-down of a particle moving in a temperature gradient perpendicular to a wall. At distances much smaller than the particle radius, $h\ll a$, lubrication approximation leads to the reduced velocity…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Alois Würger

A thermal colloid suspended in a liquid will transition from a short time ballistic motion to a long time diffusive motion. However, the transition between ballistic and diffusive motion is highly dependent on the properties and structure…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Andrew P. Hammond , Eric I. Corwin

We experimentally explore the morphological evolution of cages in quasi-two-dimensional suspensions of colloidal fluids, uncovering a complex dynamic restructuring in the fluid. Although cages display isotropic evolution in the laboratory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Noman Hanif Barbhuiya , Chandan K. Mishra

Theoretical calculations for colloidal charge-stabilized and hard sphere suspensions show that hydrodynamic interactions yield a qualitatively different particle concentration dependence of the short-time self-diffusion coefficient. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Overbeck , Ch. Sinn , M. Watzlawek

We investigate experimentally and theoretically thin layers of colloid particles held adjacent to a solid substrate by gravity. Epifluorescence, confocal, and holographic microscopy, combined with Monte Carlo and hydrodynamic simulations,…

We study decoherence of the external degree of freedom of a tracer particle moving in a one dimensional dilute Boltzmann gas. We find that phase averaging is the dominant decoherence effect, rather than information exchange between tracer…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Ingo Kamleitner

When captured by a flat nematic-isotropic interface, colloidal particles can be dragged by it. As a result spatially periodic structures may appear, with the period depending on a particle mass, size, and interface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. L. West , K. Zhang , A. Glushchenko , D. Andrienko , M. Tasinkevych , Y. Reznikov

Steady state properties of a driven tracer moving in a narrow two dimensional (2D) channel of quiescent medium are studied. The tracer drives the system out of equilibrium, perturbs the density and pressure fields, and gives the bath…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 J. Cividini , D. Mukamel , H. A. Posch

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the phase behavior of a binary mixture of colloids with opposite adsorption preferences in a critical solvent. As a result of the attractive and repulsive critical Casimir forces, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-10-03 O. Zvyagolskaya , A. J. Archer , C. Bechinger

We study a two-dimensional model of an active isotropic colloid whose propulsion is linked to the interactions between solute particles of the bath. The colloid catalyzes a chemical reaction in its vicinity, that yields a local phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Jeanne Decayeux , Marie Jardat , Pierre Illien , Vincent Dahirel

The dynamics of fluid particles on cylindrical manifolds is investigated. The velocity field is obtained by generalizing the isotropic Kraichnan ensemble, and is therefore Gaussian and decorrelated in time. The degree of compressibility is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Antonio Celani , Sylvain Rubenthaler , Dario Vincenzi