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Using computer simulations, we identify the mechanisms causing aggregation and structural arrest of colloidal suspensions interacting with a short-ranged attraction at moderate and high densities. Two different non-ergodicity transitions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Dynamical heterogeneities in a colloidal fluid close to gelation are studied by means of computer simulations. A clear distinction between some fast particles and the rest, slow ones, is observed, yielding a picture of the gel composed by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Air cavities, i.e. air layers developed behind cavitators, are seen as a promising drag reducing method in the maritime industry. Here we utilize the Taylor-Couette (TC) geometry, i.e. the flow between two concentric, independently rotating…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Ruben A. Verschoof , Dennis Bakhuis , Pim A. Bullee , Sander G. Huisman , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse

Flows of particles through bottlenecks are ubiquitous in nature and industry, involving both dry granular materials and suspensions. However, practical limitations of conventional experimental setups hinder the full understanding of these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Lars Kool , Jules Tampier , Philippe Bourrianne , Anke Lindner

We use a mesoscopic simulation technique to study the effect of short-ranged inter-particle attraction on the steady-state sedimentation of colloidal suspensions. Attractions increase the average sedimentation velocity $v_s$ compared to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-02-19 A. Moncho Jordá , A. A. Louis , J. T. Padding

An electrical method is used to study the early stages of coalescence of two low-viscosity drops. A drop of aqueous NaCl solution is suspended in air above a second drop of the same solution which is grown until the drops touch. At that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sarah C. Case

Measurements of the surface diffusivity of colloidal spheres translating along a vapor/liquid inter- face show an unexpected decrease in diffusivity, or increase in surface drag (from the Stokes-Einstein relation) when the particles situate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Joel Koplik , Charles Maldarelli

The emergence of particle irreversibility in periodically driven colloidal suspensions has been interpreted as resulting either from a nonequilibrium phase transition to an absorbing state or from the chaotic nature of particle…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Elsen Tjhung , Ludovic Berthier

We present a simple and systematic procedure to determine the effective dynamics of a Brownian particle coupled to a rapidly fluctuating correlated medium, modeled as a scalar Gaussian field, under spatial confinement. The method allows us,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-01-02 Davide Venturelli , Markus Gross

We investigate colloidal suspensions under shear flow through numerical experiments. By measuring the time-correlation function of a bond-orientational order parameter, we find a divergent time scale near a transition point from a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-17 Masamichi J. Miyama , Shin-ichi Sasa

We used x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy to study the dynamics in the lamellar phase of a platelet suspension as a function of the particle concentration. We measured the collective diffusion coefficient along the director of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Doru Constantin , Patrick Davidson , Éric Freyssingeas , Anders Madsen

We present an experimental study of the rheology and structure of a confined suspension of deformable particles flowing in a quasi-two-dimensional Poiseuille flow. Thanks to a precise microfluidic viscosimetry technique combined with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Vassanti Audemar , Thomas Podgorski , Gwennou Coupier

We suppose that a rigid spherical particle is put into a binary fluid mixture with the critical composition in the homogeneous phase near the demixing critical point. A short-range interaction is assumed between each component and the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-05-26 Youhei Fujitani

In this paper, we investigate experimentally the non-equilibrium steady state of an active colloidal suspension under gravity field. The active particles are made of chemically powered colloids, showing self propulsion in the presence of an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 J. Palacci , C. Cottin-Bizonne , C. Ybert , L. Bocquet

Dense bacterial suspensions exhibit turbulent-like flows at low Reynolds numbers, driven by the activity of the microswimmers. In this study, we develop a model system to examine these dynamics using motile colloids that mimic bacterial…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Rui Luo , Alexey Snezhko , Petia M. Vlahovska

New insights into phase separation in colloidal suspensions are provided via a new dynamical theory based on the Polydisperse Lattice-Gas model. The model gives a simplified description of polydisperse colloids, incorporating a hard-core…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Pablo de Castro , Peter Sollich

Active colloids constitute a novel class of materials composed of colloidal-scale particles locally converting chemical energy into motility, mimicking micro-organisms. Evolving far from equilibrium, these systems display structural…

While various structural and dynamical precursors to vitrification have been identified, a predictive and quantitative description of how subtle changes at the microscopic scale give rise to the steep growth in macroscopic viscosity is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Ruben Higler , Johannes Krausser , Jasper van der Gucht , Alessio Zaccone , Joris Sprakel

The shear viscosities, long-time self-diffusion coefficients, and sedimentation velocities in monodisperse and bidisperse hard-sphere colloidal suspensions are simulated for volume fractions up to 0.40 using multiparticle collision dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Michael P. Howard

We discuss the peculiarities of the Seebeck effect in stabilized electrolytes containing the colloidal particles. Its unusual feature is the two-stage character, with the linear increase of differential thermopower as the function of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Ioulia Chikina , Sawako Nakamae , Valeriy Shikin , Andrey Varlamov
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