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It is known that the weighted $L^2$ projection operator exhibits approximation properties different from those of the classical $L^2$ projection, in the sense that the $L^2$ error of the weighted $L^2$ projection of an $H^1$ function…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-08 Qiya Hu , Yuhan Luo

This paper gives an introduction to the theory of orthogonal projection of functions or signals. Several kinds of decomposition are explored: Fourier, Fourier-Legendre, Fourier-Bessel series for 1D signals, and Spherical Harmonic series for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-11-20 Eric Aristidi

Adaptive sparse coding methods learn a possibly overcomplete set of basis functions, such that natural image patches can be reconstructed by linearly combining a small subset of these bases. The applicability of these methods to visual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2010-10-19 Koray Kavukcuoglu , Marc'Aurelio Ranzato , Yann LeCun

In this paper we explore orthogonal systems in $\mathrm{L}_2(\mathbb{R})$ which give rise to a skew-Hermitian, tridiagonal differentiation matrix. Surprisingly, allowing the differentiation matrix to be complex leads to a particular family…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-21 Arieh Iserles , Marcus Webb

An efficient algorithm to enumerate the vertices of a two-dimensional (2D) projection of a polytope, is presented in this paper. The proposed algorithm uses the support function of the polytope to be projected and enumerated for vertices.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Amit Gurung , Rajarshi Ray

A powerful data transformation method named guided projections is proposed creating new possibilities to reveal the group structure of high-dimensional data in the presence of noise variables. Utilising projections onto a space spanned by a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-02-23 Thomas Ortner , Peter Filzmoser , Maia Zaharieva , Christian Breiteneder , Sarka Brodinova

The increasing size of neural networks has led to a growing demand for methods of efficient fine-tuning. Recently, an orthogonal fine-tuning paradigm was introduced that uses orthogonal matrices for adapting the weights of a pretrained…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Mikhail Gorbunov , Nikolay Yudin , Vera Soboleva , Aibek Alanov , Alexey Naumov , Maxim Rakhuba

The algorithm for finding the optimal consistent approximation of an inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix is based on a logarithmic transformation of a pairwise comparisons matrix into a vector space with the Euclidean metric.…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-11 W. W. Koczkodaj , M. Orlowski

This work aims at the precise and efficient computation of the x-ray projection of an image represented by a linear combination of general shifted basis functions that typically overlap. We achieve this with a suitable adaptation of ray…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Youssef Haouchat , Sepand Kashani , Philippe Thévenaz , Michael Unser

Dual quaternions have gained significant attention due to their wide applications in areas such as multi-agent formation control, 3D motion modeling, and robotics. A fundamental aspect in dual quaternion research involves the projection…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-24 Ziyang Li , Chunfeng Cui , Jiaxin Xie

This paper is concerned with the adaptation to hardware of methods for Euclidean norm projections onto the parity polytope and probability simplex. We first refine recent efforts to develop efficient methods of projection onto the parity…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-19 Mitchell Wasson , Stark C. Draper

We derive upper bounds on the difference between the orthogonal projections of a smooth function $u$ onto two finite element spaces that are nearby, in the sense that the support of every shape function belonging to one but not both of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-08-19 Evan S. Gawlik , Adrian J. Lew

The ordered weighted $\ell_1$ (OWL) norm is a newly developed generalization of the Octogonal Shrinkage and Clustering Algorithm for Regression (OSCAR) norm. This norm has desirable statistical properties and can be used to perform…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-29 Damek Davis

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight function defined on a wedge in the plane are studied. A basis of orthogonal polynomials is explicitly constructed for two large class of weight functions and the convergence of Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-06 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

We introduce the notion of order projections using the order unit property of a positive element in an order unit space and characterize them in terms of (geometric) orthogonality. We describe order projections of the order unit space…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-06-17 Anil Kumar Karn

We study approximation properties of weighted $\mathrm{L}^2$-orthogonal projectors onto spaces of polynomials of bounded degree in the Euclidean unit ball, where the weight is of the reflection-invariant form $(1-\lVert x \rVert^2)^\alpha…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-05 Gonzalo A. Benavides , Leonardo E. Figueroa

This paper describes a very efficient algorithm for image signal extrapolation. It can be used for various applications in image and video communication, e.g. the concealment of data corrupted by transmission errors or prediction in video…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-21 Jürgen Seiler , Katrin Meisinger , André Kaup

The mean shift algorithm is a non-parametric and iterative technique that has been used for finding modes of an estimated probability density function. It has been successfully employed in many applications in specific areas of machine…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-07-14 Youness Aliyari Ghassabeh

We provide a robust and general algorithm for computing distribution functions associated to induced orthogonal polynomial measures. We leverage several tools for orthogonal polynomials to provide a spectrally-accurate method for a broad…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-04-28 Akil Narayan

We provide a simple and efficient algorithm for the projection operator for weighted $\ell_1$-norm regularization subject to a sum constraint, together with an elementary proof. The implementation of the proposed algorithm can be downloaded…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Weiran Wang