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相关论文: On the Hardness of Signaling

200 篇论文

For common notions of correlated equilibrium in extensive-form games, computing an optimal (e.g., welfare-maximizing) equilibrium is NP-hard. Other equilibrium notions -- communication (Forges 1986) and certification (Forges & Koessler…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Brian Hu Zhang , Tuomas Sandholm

We consider a problem of information structure design in team decision problems and team games. We propose simple, scalable greedy algorithms for adding a set of extra information links to optimize team performance and resilience to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-20 Tyler Summers , Changyuan Li , Maryam Kamgarpour

In this paper we design information elicitation mechanisms for Bayesian auctions. While in Bayesian mechanism design the distributions of the players' private types are often assumed to be common knowledge, information elicitation considers…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-27 Jing Chen , Bo Li , Yingkai Li

Transparency of information disclosure has always been considered an instrumental component of effective governance, accountability, and ethical behavior in any organization or system. However, a natural question follows: \emph{what is the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2023-12-01 Tao Li , Quanyan Zhu

A recent body of experimental literature has studied empirical game-theoretical analysis, in which we have partial knowledge of a game, consisting of observations of a subset of the pure-strategy profiles and their associated payoffs to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-13 John Fearnley , Martin Gairing , Paul Goldberg , Rahul Savani

A central challenge in game theory and learning systems such as GANs is understanding which algorithms can efficiently compute equilibria across the heterogeneous landscape of games. Equilibrium computation is typically studied solver by…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Yaqi Sun , Julian Ma , David Mguni

Bayesian optimal experiments that maximize the information gained from collected data are critical to efficiently identify behavioral models. We extend a seminal method for designing Bayesian optimal experiments by introducing two…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-19 Stefano Balietti , Brennan Klein , Christoph Riedl

This paper studies a game in which an informed sender with state-independent preferences uses verifiable messages to convince a receiver to choose an action from a finite set. We characterize the equilibrium outcomes of the game and compare…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-10-10 Maria Titova , Kun Zhang

Boolean games are a succinct representation of strategic games wherein a player seeks to satisfy a formula of propositional logic by selecting a truth assignment to a set of propositional variables under his control. The framework has…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Egor Ianovski

We study a class of two-player repeated games with incomplete information and informational externalities. In these games, two states are chosen at the outset, and players get private information on the pair, before engaging in repeated…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-27 Dinah Rosenberg , Eilon Solan , Nicolas Vieille

Many communication, sensor network, and networked control problems involve agents (decision makers) which have either misaligned objective functions or subjective probabilistic models. In the context of such setups, we consider binary…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-09 Serkan Sarıtaş , Sinan Gezici , Serdar Yüksel

Information design (ID) explores how a sender influence the optimal behavior of receivers to achieve specific objectives. While ID originates from everyday human communication, existing game-theoretic and machine learning methods often…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Wenhao Li , Yue Lin , Xiangfeng Wang , Bo Jin , Hongyuan Zha , Baoxiang Wang

Studying games in the complete information model makes them analytically tractable. However, large $n$ player interactions are more realistically modeled as games of incomplete information, where players may know little to nothing about the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-12-11 Ryan Rogers , Aaron Roth

We examine information structure design, also called "persuasion" or "signaling", in the presence of a constraint on the amount of communication. We focus on the fundamental setting of bilateral trade, which in its simplest form involves a…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Shaddin Dughmi , David Kempe , Ruixin Qiang

Signaling is an important topic in the study of asymmetric information in economic settings. In particular, the transparency of information available to a seller in an auction setting is a question of major interest. We introduce the study…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-26 Yuval Emek , Michal Feldman , Iftah Gamzu , Renato Paes Leme , Moshe Tennenholtz

We study the problem of Bayesian learning in a dynamical system involving strategic agents with asymmetric information. In a series of seminal papers in the literature, this problem has been investigated under a simplifying model where…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Deepanshu Vasal , Achilleas Anastasopoulos

We consider a trader who aims to liquidate a large position in the presence of an arbitrageur who hopes to profit from the trader's activity. The arbitrageur is uncertain about the trader's position and learns from observed price…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-03-11 Ciamac C. Moallemi , Beomsoo Park , Benjamin Van Roy

Decision making in modern large-scale and complex systems such as communication networks, smart electricity grids, and cyber-physical systems motivate novel game-theoretic approaches. This paper investigates big strategic (non-cooperative)…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Tansu Alpcan , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein , Christopher Leckie

Institutions and investors face the constant challenge of making accurate decisions and predictions regarding how best they should distribute their endowments. The problem of achieving an optimal outcome at minimal cost has been extensively…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Theodor Cimpeanu , Cedric Perret , The Anh Han

How important are leaders' actions in facilitating coordination? In this paper, we investigate their signaling role in a global games framework. A perfectly informed leader and a team of followers face a coordination problem. Despite the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-27 Panagiotis Kyriazis , Edmund Lou