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The aim of this paper is to establish various factorization results and then to derive estimates for linear functionals through the use of a generalized Taylor theorem. Additionally, several error bounds are established including…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-10 Ali Hasan Ali , Zsolt Páles

The functional linear model is a popular tool to investigate the relationship between a scalar/functional response variable and a scalar/functional covariate. We generalize this model to a functional linear mixed-effects model when repeated…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-01-07 Baisen Liu , Jiguo Cao

This paper proposes the k-generalized distribution as a model for describing the distribution and dispersion of income within a population. Formulas for the shape, moments and standard tools for inequality measurement - such as the Lorenz…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2009-01-31 F. Clementi , T. Di Matteo , M. Gallegati , G. Kaniadakis

In this paper, we develop a qualitative theory of influence diagrams that can be used to model and solve sequential decision making tasks when only qualitative (or imprecise) information is available. Our approach is based on an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Radu Marinescu , Nic Wilson

Causal inference and model interpretability research are gaining increasing attention, especially in the domains of healthcare and bioinformatics. Despite recent successes in this field, decorrelating features under nonlinear environments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Junda Wang , Weijian Li , Han Wang , Hanjia Lyu , Caroline Thirukumaran , Addisu Mesfin , Jiebo Luo

We propose an alternative to $k$-nearest neighbors for functional data whereby the approximating neighboring curves are piecewise functions built from a functional sample. Using a locally defined distance function that satisfies…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-06-02 Antonio Elías , Raúl Jiménez , Joe Yukich

The underlying idea behind the construction of indices of economic inequality is based on measuring deviations of various portions of low incomes from certain references or benchmarks, that could be point measures like population mean or…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-08-04 Francesca Greselin , Ricardas Zitikis

Deep neural networks have emerged as powerful tools for learning operators defined over infinite-dimensional function spaces. However, existing theories frequently encounter difficulties related to dimensionality and limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Jianfei Li , Shuo Huang , Han Feng , Ding-Xuan Zhou , Gitta Kutyniok

In regression analysis, associations between continuous predictors and the outcome are often assumed to be linear. However, modeling the associations as non-linear can improve model fit. Many flexible modeling techniques, like (fractional)…

This article introduces a novel nonparametric methodology for Generalized Linear Models which combines the strengths of the binary regression and latent variable formulations for categorical data, while overcoming their disadvantages.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-12 K. P. Chowdhury

We develop a unified nonparametric framework for sharp partial identification and inference on inequality indices when the data contain coarsened observations of the variable of interest. We characterize the extremal allocations for all…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-18 James Banks , Thomas Glinnan , Tatiana Komarova

Single index model is a powerful yet simple model, widely used in statistics, machine learning, and other scientific fields. It models the regression function as $g(<a,x>)$, where a is an unknown index vector and x are the features. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Zeljko Kereta , Timo Klock , Valeriya Naumova

This paper provides general matrix formulas for computing the score function, the (expected and observed) Fisher information and the $\Delta$ matrices (required for the assessment of local influence) for a quite general model which includes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-09-17 Alexandre G. Patriota

Probabilistic independence can dramatically simplify the task of eliciting, representing, and computing with probabilities in large domains. A key technique in achieving these benefits is the idea of graphical modeling. We survey existing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Fahiem Bacchus , Adam J. Grove

We study estimation and inference on causal parameters under finely stratified rerandomization designs, which use baseline covariates to match units into groups (e.g. matched pairs), then rerandomize within-group treatment assignments until…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-07 Max Cytrynbaum

A general explicit form for generating functions for approximating fractional derivatives is derived. To achieve this, an equivalent characterisation for consistency and order of approximations established on a general generating function…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-31 W. A. Gunarathna , H. M. Nasir , W. B. Daundasekera

Shannon in his 1949 paper suggested the use of derivatives to increase the W*T product of the sampled signal. Use of derivatives enables improved reconstruction particularly in the case of non-uniformly sampled signals. An FM-AM…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-05-05 Nirmal B. Chakrabarti

When observations are curves over some natural time interval, the field of functional data analysis comes into play. Functional linear processes account for temporal dependence in the data. The prediction problem for functional linear…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-12 Johannes Klepsch , Claudia Klüppelberg

We propose a functional linear model to predict a response using multiple functional and longitudinal predictors and to estimate the effect lags of predictors. The coefficient functions are written as the expansion of a basis system (e.g.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-24 Haiyan Liu , Georgios Aivaliotis , Jeanine Houwing-Duistermaat

Income segregation measures the extent to which households choose to live near other households with similar incomes. Sociologists theorize that income segregation can exacerbate the impacts of income inequality, and have developed indices…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-24 Matthew Simpson , Scott H. Holan , Christopher K. Wikle , Jonathan R. Bradley