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Basis and limitations of singularity theorems for Gravity are examined. As singularity is a critical situation in course of time, study of time paths, in full generality of Equivalence principle, provides two mechanisms to prevent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. H. Mariwalla

Quantum gravity of a brane-like Universe is formulated, and its Einstein limit is approached. Regge-Teitelboim embedding of Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism is carried out. Invoking a novel Lagrange multiplier, accompanying the lapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Aharon Davidson , David Karasik

We prove that semiclassical gravity in conformally static, globally hyperbolic spacetimes with a massless, conformally coupled Klein-Gordon field is well posed, when viewed as a coupled theory for the dynamical conformal factor of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-28 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry , Sujoy K. Modak

In a foregoing paper, gravity has been interpreted as the pressure force exerted on matter at the scale of elementary particles by a perfect fluid. Under the condition that Newtonian gravity must be recovered in the incompressible case, a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mayeul Arminjon

Is it actually possible to interpret gravitation as space's property in a pure classical way. Then, we note that extended self-gravitating system equilibrium depends directly on the number of dimension of the space in which it evolves.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jerome Perez

We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

We study gravity in backgrounds that are smooth generalizations of the Randall-Sundrum model, with and without scalar fields. These generalizations include three-branes in higher dimensional spaces which are not necessarily Anti-de Sitter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Csaba Csaki , Joshua Erlich , Timothy J. Hollowood , Yuri Shirman

General relativity postulates that the gravity field is defined on a Riemannian manifold. The field equations are $R^\mu_\nu = 0$ i.e. Ricci's curvature tensor vanishes. The field equations have to be augmented by natural physical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kaniel , Y. Itin

I review the arguments most often raised against a fundamental coupling of classical spacetime to quantum matter. I show that an experiment by Page and Geilker does not exclude such a semiclassical theory but mandates an inclusion of an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-21 André Großardt

We present a concise description of the basic features of gravity-matter models based on the formalism of non-canonical spacetime volume-forms in its two versions: the method of non-Riemannian volume-forms (metric-independent covariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-10-15 David Benisty , Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We describe a theory of quantum gravity which is based on the assumption that the spacetime structure at small distances is given by a piecewise linear (PL) 4-manifold corresponding to a triangulation of a smooth 4-manifold. The fundamental…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Aleksandar Mikovic , Marko Vojinovic

We consider semiclassical gravity with a Klein-Gordon field with mass $m^2 \geq 0$ and curvature coupling $\xi = 1/2$. We identify a special class of Hadamard two-point functions for which the semiclassical system is quasi-linear hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry

We consider the most general action for gravity which is quadratic in curvature. In this case first order and second order formalisms are not equivalent. This framework is a good candidate for a unitary and renormalizable theory of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-22 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Sergio Gonzalez-Martin

The two-dimensional theory of gravity describing a graviton-dilaton system is considered. The graviton-dilaton coupling can be fixed such that the quantum theory remains free of the conformal anomaly for any conformal dimension of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. T. Burwick , A. H. Chamseddine

We formulate an approach to quantum gravity, called the ring paradigm. Gravity is mediated superluminally, and the graviton is described as a phonon on the grid of matter in the Universe. This theory has very interesting applications to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Jan Novák , Oem Trivedi

We present an improved formulation of 4-dimensional Lorentzian spinfoam quantum gravity with cosmological constant. The construction of spinfoam amplitudes uses the state-integral model of PSL(2,$\mathbb{C}$) Chern-Simons theory and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Muxin Han

The modified newtonian dynamics (MOND) paradigm of Milgrom can boast of a number of successful predictions regarding galactic dynamics; these are made without the assumption that dark matter plays a significant role. MOND requires…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Jacob D. Bekenstein

We examine the possibility of the extra dimensional radius stabilization with only the gravity multiplet in the bulk and some couplings at orbifold fixed points in a supersymmetric Randall-Sundrum model. Unfortunately, we find that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nobuhito Maru , Nobuchika Okada

We describe gauge theories which allow to retrieve a large class of gravitational theories, including, MacDowell-Mansouri gravity and its topological extension to Loop Quantum Gravity via the Pontrjagin characteristic class involving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 J. Thibaut , S. Lazzarini

Alternative theories of gravity have been recently studied in connection with their cosmological applications, both in the Palatini and in the metric formalism. The aim of this paper is to propose a theoretical framework (in the Palatini…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Allemandi , Mauro Francaviglia , Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia