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In this paper, we present GGSD, a novel graph generative model based on 1) the spectral decomposition of the graph Laplacian matrix and 2) a diffusion process. Specifically, we propose to use a denoising model to sample eigenvectors and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Giorgia Minello , Alessandro Bicciato , Luca Rossi , Andrea Torsello , Luca Cosmo

The graph Laplacian is an important tool in Graph Signal Processing (GSP) as its eigenvalue decomposition acts as an analogue to the Fourier transform and is known as the Graph Fourier Transform (GFT). The line graph has a GFT that is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-23 Ian M. T. Rooney , Parker S. Kuklinski , David A. Hague

In this paper, the fractal calculus of fractal sets and fractal curves are compared. The analogues of the Riemann-Liouville and the Caputo integrals and derivatives are defined for the fractal curves which are non-local derivatives. The…

The second eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix and its associated eigenvector are fundamental features of an undirected graph, and as such they have found widespread use in scientific computing, machine learning, and data analysis. In many…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-10-24 Michael W. Mahoney , Lorenzo Orecchia , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Recently, in [Electronic Transaction on Numerical Analysis, 41 (2014), pp. 420-442] authors introduced a new class of rational cubic fractal interpolation functions with linear denominators via fractal perturbation of traditional…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 A. K. B. Chand , P. Viswanathan , K. M. Reddy

We establish asymptotics of growing one dimensional self-similar fractal graphs, they are networks that allow multiple weighted edges between nodes, in terms of quantum central limit theorems for algebraic probability spaces in pure state.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Radhakrishnan Balu

The term fractal describes a class of complex structures exhibiting self-similarity across different scales. Fractal patterns can be created by using various techniques such as finite subdivision rules and iterated function systems. In this…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-12-04 Patrick Gelß , Christof Schütte

In the present paper we study approximation of discs by octagons on the pixel plane. To decide which octagon approximates better the given disc we use Jaccard's distance. The table of Jaccard's distances (calculated by a software created…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Irakli Dochviri , Alexander Gamkrelidze , Revaz Kurdiani

Spectral methods that are based on eigenvectors and eigenvalues of discrete graph Laplacians, such as Diffusion Maps and Laplacian Eigenmaps are often used for manifold learning and non-linear dimensionality reduction. It was previously…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-02 Amit Singer , Hau-tieng Wu

This paper is concerned with the controllability problem of a connected threshold graph following the Laplacian dynamics. An algorithm is proposed to generate a spanning set of orthogonal Laplacian eigenvectors of the graph from a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-06-14 Shun-Pin Hsu

The use of Laplacian eigenfunctions is ubiquitous in a wide range of computer graphics and geometry processing applications. In particular, Laplacian eigenbases allow generalizing the classical Fourier analysis to manifolds. A key drawback…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Simone Melzi , Emanuele Rodolà , Umberto Castellani , Michael M. Bronstein

Using the spectral decomposition of the Laplace-Beltrami operator we simulate fractal surfaces as random series of eigenfunctions. This approach allows us to generate random fields over smooth manifolds of arbitrary dimension, generalizing…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Zachary Gelbaum , Mathew Titus

In this article we provide an identification between the wavelet decompositions of certain fractal representations of $C^*-$algebras of directed graphs of M. Marcolli and A. Paolucci, and the eigenspaces of Laplacians associated to spectral…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-03-24 Carla Farsi , Elizabeth Gillaspy , Antoine Julien , Sooran Kang , Judith Packer

In this paper, we analyze the eigenfunctions of the edge-based Laplacian on a graph and the relationship of these functions to random walks on the graph. We commence by discussing the set of eigenfunctions supported at the vertices, and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-02-15 Richard C. Wilson , Furqan Aziz , Edwin R. Hancock

We consider a special type of self-similar sets, called fractal squares, and give a brief review on recent results and unsolved issues with an emphasis on their topological properties.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-07 Jun Luo , Hui Rao

For a regular polyhedron (or polygon) centered at the origin, the coordinates of the vertices are eigenvectors of the graph Laplacian for the skeleton of that polyhedron (or polygon) associated with the first (non-trivial) eigenvalue. In…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-06-22 Braxton Osting

We define the Ricci curvature on simplicial complexes by modifying the definition of the Ricci curvature on graphs, and we prove the upper and lower bounds of the Ricci curvature. These properties are generalizations of previous studies.…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-06-06 Taiki Yamada

Learning a graph with a specific structure is essential for interpretability and identification of the relationships among data. It is well known that structured graph learning from observed samples is an NP-hard combinatorial problem. In…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-26 Sandeep Kumar , Jiaxi Ying , Jos'e Vin'icius de M. Cardoso , Daniel P. Palomar

The graph Laplacian plays key roles in information processing of relational data, and has analogies with the Laplacian in differential geometry. In this paper, we generalize the analogy between graph Laplacian and differential geometry to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-17 Shota Saito , Danilo P Mandic , Hideyuki Suzuki

We define the distance between edges of graphs and study the coarse Ricci curvature on edges. We consider the Laplacian on edges based on the Jost-Horak's definition of the Laplacian on simplicial complexes. As one of our main results, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-12 Taiki Yamada