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Using a recently developed technique to estimate the equilibrium free energy of glassy materials, we explore if equilibrium simulation methods can be used to estimate the solubility of amorphous solids. As an illustration, we compute the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 H. A. Vinutha , Daan Frenkel

We describe a simple Monte Carlo simulation method to calculate the free-energy cost of localizing a single monomer of a polymer confined to a cavity. The localization position is chosen to be on the inside surface of the confining cavity.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 James M. Polson , Zakary R. N. McLure

We use the method of dimensional reduction to show that a branching polymer with excluded volume interaction confined between two flat plates has, in the thermodynamic limit, a confinement free energy and density profile that is the same as…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rouzbeh Ghafouri , Joseph Rudnick , Robijn Bruinsma

We present a generalization of Jarzynski's Equality, applicable to quantum systems, relating discretized mechanical work and free-energy changes. The theory is based on a step-wise pulling protocol. We find that work distribution functions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Van A. Ngo , Stephan Haas

The assembly of proteins in membranes plays a key role in many crucial cellular pathways. Despite their importance, characterizing transmembrane assembly remains challenging for experiments and simulations. Equilibrium molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Emil Jackel , Gianmarco Lazzeri , Roberto Covino

In this paper, we study Jarzynski's equality and fluctuation theorems for diffusion processes. While some of the results considered in the current work are known in the (mainly physics) literature, we review and generalize these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Carsten Hartmann , Christof Schuette , Wei Zhang

Long linear polymers in dilute solutions are known to undergo a collapse transition from a random coil (expand itself) to a compact ball (fold itself up) when the temperature is lowered, or the solvent quality deteriorates. A natural model…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-12 Gia Bao Nguyen , Nicolas Petrelis

We study the driven translocation of a flexible polymer through an interacting conical pore using Langevin dynamics simulations. We find that, for a fixed value of externally applied force and pore polymer interaction strength, the mean…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Rajneesh Kumar , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Rajeev Kapri

We calculate exactly the first cumulants of the free energy of a directed polymer in a random medium for the geometry of a cylinder. By using the fact that the n-th moment <Z^n> of the partition function is given by the ground state energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eric Brunet , Bernard Derrida

The transition between a regime in which thermodynamic relations apply only to ensembles of small systems coupled to a large environment and a regime in which they can be used to characterize individual macroscopic systems is analyzed in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Alberto Suárez , Robert Silbey , Irwin Oppenheim

In this short communication, I give a very simple derivation of the Jarzynski equality, which allows to compute the free energy difference of a body, which is driven between two equilibrium states $A$ and $B$ by an external (time-dependent)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Frédéric Douarche

Various methods achieving importance sampling in ensembles of nonequilibrium trajectories enable to estimate free energy differences and, by maximum-likelihood post-processing, to reconstruct free energy landscapes. Here, based on Bayes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Manuel Athènes , Mihai-Cosmin Marinica

The aim of this paper is twofold: - To give an elementary and self-contained proof of an explicit formula for the free energy for a general class of polymer chains interacting with an environment through periodic potentials. This…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francesco Caravenna , Giambattista Giacomin , Lorenzo Zambotti

The solid-liquid interface free energy \gamma sl is a key parameter controlling nucleation and growth during solidification and other phenomena. There are intrinsic difficulties in obtaining accurate experimental values, and the previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-05-20 Stefano Angioletti-Uberti , Michele Ceriotti , Mike W. Finnis , Peter D. Lee

We study the free energy and its relevant quantity for the directed polymer in random environment. The polymer is allowed to make unbounded jumps and the environment is given by the Bernoulli variables. We first establish the concentration…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-26 Shuta Nakajima

In this paper we study multi-matrix models whose potentials are perturbations of the quadratic potential associated with independent GUE random matrices. More precisely, we compute the free energy and the expectation of the trace of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Félix Parraud , Kevin Schnelli

The rate of escape of polymers from a two-dimensionally confining potential well has been evaluated using self-avoiding as well as ideal chain representations of varying length, up to 80 beads. Long timescale Langevin trajectories were…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-27 Harri Mökkönen , Timo Ikonen , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Hannes Jónsson

Free energies are fundamental quantities governing phase behavior and thermodynamic stability in polymer systems, yet their accurate computation often requires extensive simulations and post-processing techniques such as the Bennett…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Ian Chen , Alfredo Alexander-Katz

The influence of monomer-monomer interactions on the scaling exponents and shape characteristics of a single polymer chain in a selective solvent is investigated using Langevin dynamics simulations. By systematically increasing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-04-01 K. Haydukivska

This report presents the application of polynomial regression for estimating free energy differences using thermodynamic integration. We employ linear regression to construct a polynomial that optimally fits the thermodynamic integration…

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-10-02 Conrad Shyu , F. Marty Ytreberg