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In this work we investigate possible actions for antisymmetric two-tensor field models subject to constraints that force the field to acquire a nonzero vacuum expectation value, thereby spontaneously breaking Lorentz invariance. In order to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-26 Robertus Potting

Double field theory yields a formulation of the low-energy effective action of bosonic string theory and half-maximal supergravities that is covariant under the T-duality group O$(d,d)$ emerging on a torus $T^d$. Upon reduction to three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Olaf Hohm , Edvard T. Musaev , Henning Samtleben

We show the derivation of the self-duality relation of abelian higher-form gauge field strength in the topologically nontrivial spacetime background. The so-called Pasti-Sorokin-Tonin action for the self-dual abelian gauge field assumes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Hiroshi Isono

Double field theory provides T-duality covariant generalized tensors that are natural extensions of the scalar and Ricci curvatures of Riemannian geometry. We search for a similar extension of the Riemann curvature tensor by developing a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Olaf Hohm , Barton Zwiebach

We develop a systematic method of obtaining duality symmetric actions in different dimensions. This technique is applied for the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator, the scalar field theory in two dimensions and the Maxwell theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee , C. Wotzasek

We update and detail the formulation of the duality-invariant systems of N interacting abelian gauge fields with N auxiliary bispinor fields added. In this setting, the self-duality amounts to U(N) invariance of the nonlinear interaction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-11-06 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

In this work, we study the classical and quantum properties of the unique commutative Lorentz-covariant connection for loop quantum gravity. This connection has been found after solving the second-class constraints inherited from the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Marc Geiller , Marc Lachieze-Rey , Karim Noui

Auxiliary field quantum Monte Carlo methods for Hubbard models are generally based on a Hubbard-Stratonovitch transformation where the field couples to the z-component of the spin. This transformation breaks SU(2) spin invariance. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. F. Assaad

The first part of the paper reviews applications of 2-spinor methods to relativistic qubits (analogies between tetrads in Minkowski space and 2-qubit states, qubits defined by means of null directions and their role for elimination of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-21 Marek Czachor

We consider a generalized teleparallel theory of gravitation, where the action contains an arbitrary function of the torsion scalar and a scalar field, $f(T,\phi)$, thus encompassing the cases of $f(T)$ gravity and nonminimally coupled…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Manuel Hohmann , Laur Järv , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

I construct a Lattice Gauge Theory (LGT) with discrete Z_2 structure group and an equivariant BRST symmetry that is physically equivalent to the standard SU(2)-LGT. The measure of this Z_2-LGT is invariant under all the discrete symmetries…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Martin Schaden

Within the framework of Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism, we show the existence of (i) a couple of off-shell nilpotent (i.e. fermionic) BRST and co-BRST symmetry transformations, and (ii) a full set of non-nilpotent (i.e. bosonic)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-18 R. P. Malik

A generalization of duality transformations for arbitrary Lorentz tensors is presented, and a systematic scheme for constructing the dual descriptions is developed. The method, a purely Lagrangian approach, is based on a first order parent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. Casini , R. Montemayor , Luis F. Urrutia

The geometry of N=1 supersymmetric double field theory is revisited in superspace. In order to maintain the constraints on the torsion tensor, the local tangent space group of O(D) x O(D) must be expanded to include a tower of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-16 Daniel Butter

We study anomalies of non-invertible duality symmetries in both 2d and 4d, employing the tool of the Symmetry TFT. In the 2d case we rephrase the known obstruction theory for the Tambara-Yamagami fusion category in a way easily…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Andrea Antinucci , Francesco Benini , Christian Copetti , Giovanni Galati , Giovanni Rizi

We demonstrate how a Lorentz covariant formulation of the chiral p-form model in D=2(p+1) containing infinitely many auxiliary fields is related to a Lorentz covariant formulation with only one auxiliary scalar field entering a chiral…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Paolo Pasti , Dmitri Sorokin , Mario Tonin

One may write the Maxwell equations in terms of two gauge potentials, one electric and one magnetic, by demanding that their field strengths should be dual to each other. This requirement is the condition of twisted self-duality. It can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-01 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux

The equations of motion for a self-interacting self-dual tensor in six dimensions are extracted from the equations describing the M-theory five-brane. These equations are presented in a self-contained, six-dimensional Lorentz-covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. S. Howe , E. Sezgin , P. C. West

There is an evidence that the N=2 Born-Infeld theory with spontaneously broken N=4 supersymmetry exhibits self-duality. We perform a further check of this hypothesis by constructing a new representation for the N=2 Born-Infeld action…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 E. A. Ivanov , B. M. Zupnik

We determine the complete spacetime action to first order in $\alpha'$ for the massless fields of bosonic string theory compactified on a $d$-dimensional torus. A fully systematic procedure is developed that brings the action into a minimal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Henning Samtleben