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With the era of precision cosmology upon us, and upcoming surveys expected to further improve the precision of our observations below the percent level, ensuring the accuracy of our theoretical cosmological model is of the utmost…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Hayley J. Macpherson

In relativistic cosmology, the formation of nonlinear inhomogeneities can induce non-negligible backreaction on late-time expansion. Among the important consequences for precision cosmology is the potential impact on the linear growth of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Marco Galoppo , Pierre Mourier

We propose a new $\bar{\mu}$-scheme Hamiltonian effective dynamics in the spherical symmetric sector of Loop Quantum Gravity (LQG). The effective dynamics is generally covariant as derived from a covariant Lagrangian. The Lagrangian belongs…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Muxin Han , Hongguang Liu

The covariant gauge invariant perturbation theory of scalar cosmological perturbations is developed for a general Scalar-Tensor Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker cosmology in a vacuum. The perturbation equations are then solved exactly in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sante Carloni , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Claudio Rubano

We introduce a quasi-local integral functional and scalar quasi-local variables to examine a wide class of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous spacetimes that generalize the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dust solutions ("LTB" spacetimes). By…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-09-22 Roberto A Sussman

We investigate the details of the canonical quantization of effective quantum field theories in anti-de Sitter spacetime, emphasizing the stability of the quantum vacuum. We take the scalar and Maxwell fields as examples. For the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Shi-Yuan Li , Chengwu Liu

We continue our work on the study of spherically symmetric loop quantum gravity coupled to two spherically symmetric scalar fields, one that acts as a clock. As a consequence of the presence of the latter, we can define a true Hamiltonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Rodolfo Gambini , Jorge Pullin

The problem of corrections to Einstein's equations arising from averaging of inhomogeneities ("backreaction") in the cosmological context, has gained considerable attention recently. We present results of analysing cosmological perturbation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Aseem Paranjape

We show that simple scalar field models can give rise to curvature singularities in the effective Friedmann dynamics of Loop Quantum Cosmology (LQC). We find singular solutions for spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-22 Thomas Cailleteau , Antonio Cardoso , Kevin Vandersloot , David Wands

In the recent article Phys. Rev. D 100, no. 4, 043533 (2019) a compact phase space generalization of the flat de Sitter cosmology has been proposed. The main advantages of the compactification is that physical quantities are bounded, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Danilo Artigas , Sean Crowe , Jakub Mielczarek

We investigate the consequences of the hybrid quantization approach for primordial perturbations in loop quantum cosmology, obtaining predictions for the cosmic microwave background and comparing them with data collected by the Planck…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Laura Castelló Gomar , Daniel Martín de Blas , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo

The Gowdy cosmologies provide a suitable arena to further develop Loop Quantum Cosmology, allowing the presence of inhomogeneities. For the particular case of Gowdy spacetimes with the spatial topology of a three-torus and a content of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-22 L. J. Garay , M. Martín-Benito , G. A. Mena Marugán

We focus on three-dimensional QRLG with the purpose of shedding light on the link between reduced LQG and LQC in four space-time dimensions. Considering homogeneous three-dimensional LQG, the theory simplifies to QRLG. We then implement…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-06 Jakub Bilski , Antonino Marciano

In recent years there has been growing interest in verifying the horizon-scale homogeneity of the Universe that follows from applying the Copernican Principle to the observed isotropy. This program has been stimulated by the discovery that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. P. Zibin

In this paper we study the flat (k=0) cosmological FRW model with holonomy corrections of Loop Quantum Gravity. The considered universe contains a massless scalar field and the cosmological constant Lambda. We find analytical solutions for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Stachowiak , Marek Szydlowski

We review spacetime dynamics in the presence of large-scale electromagnetic fields and then consider the effects of the magnetic component on perturbations to a spatially homogeneous and isotropic universe. Using covariant techniques, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Barrow , R. Maartens , C. G. Tsagas

We consider the quantum Friedmann equations which include one-loop vacuum fluctuations due to gravitons and scalar field matter in a FLRW background with constant $\epsilon=-{\dot{H}}/{H^2}$. After several field redefinitions, to remove the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Tomas Janssen , Tomislav Prokopec

We construct and study a simple noncommutative scheme (theta-deformation) for the effective Loop Quantum Cosmology of the flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker model in the presence of a homogeneous scalar field $\phi$ with a potential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón , Abraham Espinoza-García , S. Pérez-Payán , J. Socorro

We consider the backreaction problem of a quantized minimally coupled massless scalar field in cosmology. The adiabatically regularized stress-energy tensor in a general Friedmann-Robertson-Walker background is approximately evaluated by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-06-04 Ali Kaya , Merve Tarman

The construction of physical models with local time-reparametrization invariance is reviewed. Negative-energy contributions to the hamiltonian are shown to be crucial for the realization of this reparametrization symmetry. The covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Jan-Willem van Holten , Richard Kerner
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