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We develop the notion of a Kleinian Sphere Packing, a generalization of "crystallographic" (Apollonian-like) sphere packings defined by Kontorovich-Nakamura [KN19]. Unlike crystallographic packings, Kleinian packings exist in all…

数论 · 数学 2021-04-29 Michael Kapovich , Alex Kontorovich

A family of fractal arrangements of circles is introduced for each imaginary quadratic field $K$. Collectively, these arrangements contain (up to an affine transformation) every set of circles in the extended complex plane with integral…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-23 Daniel Martin

Motivated by Guo-Luo's generalized circle packings on surfaces with boundary \cite{GL2}, we introduce the generalized Thurston's sphere packings on 3-dimensional manifolds with boundary. Then we investigate the rigidity of the generalized…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-09-07 Xu Xu , Chao Zheng

Huygens' principle has a well-known problem with back-propagation due to the spherical nature of the secondary wavelets. We solve this by analytically continuing the surface of integration. If the surface is a sphere of radius $R$, this is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thorkild Hansen , Gerald Kaiser

For a simplicial poset $P$, Stanley assigned the face ring $A_P$, which is the quotient of the polynomial ring $S:=K[t_x \mid x \in P \setminus \{\widehat{0} \}]$ by the ideal $I_P$. This is a generalization of Stanley-Reisner rings, but…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-08 Kosuke Shibata , Kohji Yanagawa

We introduce orthogonal ring patterns in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane, consisting of pairs of concentric circles, which generalize circle patterns. We show that their radii are described by a discrete integrable system. This is…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-14 Alexander I. Bobenko

We study tangent sets of strictly self-affine sets in the plane. If a set in this class satisfies the strong separation condition and projects to a line segment for sufficiently many directions, then for each generic point there exists a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-08-22 Antti Kaenmaki , Henna Koivusalo , Eino Rossi

We take a unifying and new approach toward polynomial and trigonometric approximation in an arbitrary number of variables, resulting in a precise and general ready-to-use tool that anyone can easily apply in new situations of interest. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

The question whether global entanglement of a multiparticle quantum system can be inferred from local properties is of great relevance for the theory of quantum correlations as well as for experimental implementations. We present a method…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Nikolai Miklin , Tobias Moroder , Otfried Gühne

We develop the theory of arrangements of spheres. Consider a finite collection of codimension-$1$ subspheres in a positive-dimensional sphere. There are two posets associated with this collection: the poset of faces and the poset of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-09 Priyavrat Deshpande

A bounded Apollonian circle packing (ACP) is an ancient Greek construction which is made by repeatedly inscribing circles into the triangular interstices in a Descartes configuration of four mutually tangent circles. Remarkably, if the…

数论 · 数学 2010-01-25 Jean Bourgain , Elena Fuchs

The problem of interpolation at $(n+1)^2$ points on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^2$ by spherical polynomials of degree at most $n$ is proved to have a unique solution for several sets of points. The points are located on a number of circles…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang zu Castell , Noemi Lain Fernandez , Yuan Xu

In this paper, we present a unified perspective on sphere consistent truncations based on the classical geometric properties of sphere bundles. The backbone of our approach is the global angular form for the sphere. A universal formula for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Federico Bonetti , Ruben Minasian , Valentí Vall Camell , Peter Weck

Let K be a complete discretely valued field with residue field k and F be a function field of a curve over K. Let L/F be a Galois extension of degree n. If n is coprime to char(k), then under some assumptions on k(e.g. k is algebraically…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-26 Sumit Chandra Mishra

Any space-filling packing of spheres can be cut by a plane to obtain a space-filling packing of disks. Here, we deal with space-filling packings generated using inversive geometry leading to exactly self-similar fractal packings. First, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-09-14 D. V. Stäger , H. J. Herrmann

We show that every irreducible integral Apollonian packing can be set in the Euclidean space so that all of its tangency spinors and all reduced coordinates and co-curvatures are integral. As a byproduct, we prove that in any integral…

群论 · 数学 2021-05-28 Jerzy Kocik

In 1992 Thomas Bier presented a strikingly simple method to produce a huge number of simplicial (n-2)-spheres on 2n vertices as deleted joins of a simplicial complex on n vertices with its combinatorial Alexander dual. Here we interpret his…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anders Björner , Andreas Paffenholz , Jonas Sjöstrand , Günter M. Ziegler

We study the relationship between the local and global Galois theory of function fields over a complete discretely valued field. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for local separable extensions to descend to global extensions, and…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-10-24 David Harbater , Julia Hartmann , Daniel Krashen , R. Parimala , V. Suresh

We consider two seemingly unconnected problems: first, under what circumstances are arithmetic groups like SL(2,O) generated by elementary matrices; second, when do certain classes of circle/sphere packings fill up space? We show that these…

数论 · 数学 2021-08-17 Matthew Litman , Arseniy Sheydvasser

The author surveys the problem of piecing together integral or rational solutions to Diophantine equations (global structure) from solutions modulo congruences and real solutions (local structure).

数论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Barry Mazur