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We obtain the correct cohomology at any ghost number for the open and closed covariant superstring, quantized by an approach which we recently developed. We define physical states by the usual condition of BRST invariance and a new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 P. A. Grassi , G. Policastro , P. van Nieuwenhuizen

A BV algebra is a formal framework within which the BV quantization algorithm is implemented. In addition to the gauge symmetry, encoded in the BV master equation, the master action often exhibits further global symmetries, which may be in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Roberto Zucchini

Based on a novel first class algebra, we develop an extension of the pure spinor (PS) formalism of Berkovits, in which the PS constraints are removed. By using the homological perturbation theory in an essential way, the BRST-like charge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yuri Aisaka , Yoichi Kazama

The basic BRST cohomological properties of a free, massless tensor field with the mixed symmetry of the Riemann tensor are studied in detail. It is shown that any non-trivial co-cycle from the local BRST cohomology group can be taken to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 C. Bizdadea , C. C. Ciobirca , E. M. Cioroianu , S. O. Saliu , S. C. Sararu

We compute the BRST cohomology of the holomorphic part of the N=2 string at arbitrary ghost and picture number. We confirm the expectation that the relative cohomology at non-zero momentum consists of a single massless state in each…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Klaus Junemann , Olaf Lechtenfeld

The ghost for world-sheet reparametrization invariance is not a fundamental field in the pure spinor formalism. It is written as a combination of pure spinor variables which have conformal dimension two and such that it commutes with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Osvaldo Chandia

An analysis of the BRST cohomology of the G/G topological models is performed for the case of $A_1^{(1)}$. Invoking a special free field parametrization of the various currents, the cohomology on the corresponding Fock space is extracted.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-15 O. Aharony , O. Ganor , N. Sochen J. Sonnenschein , S. Yankielowicz

We consider (effective) Quantum General Relativity coupled to the Standard Model (QGR-SM) and clarify whether graviton-ghosts couple to matter particles. To this end, we examine the corresponding BRST and anti-BRST symmetries, which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-25 David Prinz

We review the BRST analysis of the system of a (super)conformal matter coupled to 2D (super)gravity. The spectrum and its operator realization are reported. In particular, the operators associated with the states of nonzero ghost number are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Katsumi Itoh , Nobuyoshi Ohta

We perform a Hamiltonian analysis of the classical type IIB superstring on AdS(5) x S(5) in the pure spinor approach. Taking the spatial components of the left-invariant (super)currents and the pure spinor ghosts as canonical variables, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bianchi , J. Kluson

We discuss various techniques for computing the semi-infinite cohomology of highest weight modules which arise in the BRST quantization of two dimensional field theories. In particular, we concentrate on two such theories -- the $G/H$ coset…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Peter Bouwknegt , Jim McCarthy , Krzysztof Pilch

The noncritical $D=4$ $W_3$ string is a model of $W_3$ gravity coupled to two free scalar fields. In this paper we discuss its BRST quantization in direct analogy with that of the $D=2$ (Virasoro) string. In particular, we calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Bouwknegt , Jim McCarthy , Krzysztof Pilch

We explore the hierarchy of hidden space-time symmetries of noncritical strings in RNS formalism, realized nonlinearly. Under these symmetry transformations the variation of the matter part of the RNS action is cancelled by that of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitri Polyakov

Recently Berkovits has constructed a picture raised, compound field $b_B$ which is used to compute higher loop amplitudes in the pure spinor approach of superstrings. On the other hand, in the twisted and gauge fixed, superembedding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Ichiro Oda , Mario Tonin

We classify all the first-order vertices of gravity consistently coupled to a system of 2-form gauge fields by computing the local BRST cohomology H(s|d) in ghost number 0 and form degree n. The consistent deformations are at most linear in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xavier Bekaert , Bernard Knaepen , Christiane Schomblond

We give a very simple derivation of the forms of $N=2,D=10$ supergravity from supersymmetry and $SL(2,\bbR)$ (for IIB). Using superspace cohomology we show that, if the Bianchi identities for the physical fields are satisfied, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-27 J. Greitz , P. S. Howe

Abelian vector fields non-minimally coupled to uncharged scalar fields arise in many contexts. We investigate here through algebraic methods their consistent deformations ("gaugings"), i.e., the deformations that preserve the number (but…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Glenn Barnich , Nicolas Boulanger , Marc Henneaux , Bernard Julia , Victor Lekeu , Arash Ranjbar

We show that all two-dimensional conformal field theories possess a hidden sl(2,R) affine symmetry. More precisely, we add appropriate ghost fields to an arbitrary CFT, and we use them to construct the currents of sl(2,R). We then define a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Nitti , M. Porrati

We discuss physical spectra and correlation functions of topological minimal models coupled to topological gravity. We first study the BRST formalism of these theories and show that their BRST operator $Q=Q_s+Q_v$ can be brought to $Q_s$ by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Eguchi , H. Kanno , Y. Yamada , S. -K. Yang

A spectrum generating algebra is constructed and used to find all the physical states of the $W_3$ string with standard ghost number. These states are shown to have positive norm and their partition function is found to involve the Ising…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter West