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相关论文: Experimental Proposal to Detect Topological Ground…

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Topologically ordered phases in $2+1$ dimensions are generally characterized by three mutually-related features: fractionalized (anyonic) excitations, topological entanglement entropy, and robust ground state degeneracy that does not…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Haruki Watanabe , Meng Cheng , Yohei Fuji

Read and Rezayi $Z_k$ parafermion wavefunctions describe $\nu=2+\frac{k}{kM+2}$ fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states. These states support non-Abelian excitations from which protected quantum gates can be designed. However, there is no…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-17 Abolhassan Vaezi

We develop the density matrix renormalization group approach to systematically identify the topological order of the quantum spin liquid (QSL) through adiabatically obtaining different topological sectors of the QSL on an infinite cylinder.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Yin-Chen He , D. N. Sheng , Yan Chen

Constrictions in fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems not only facilitate backscattering between counter-propagating edge modes, but also may reduce the constriction filling fraction $\nu_c$ with respect to the bulk filling fraction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Bernd Rosenow , Bertrand I. Halperin

Recent proposals of topological flat band (TFB) models have provided a new route to realize the fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) without Landau levels. We study hard-core bosons with short-range interactions in two representative TFB…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-03 Yi-Fei Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu , Chang-De Gong , D. N. Sheng

Topological insulators are bulk electronic insulators which possess symmetry protected gapless modes on their surfaces. Breaking the symmetries that underlie the gapless nature of the surface modes is predicted to give rise to exotic new…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-15 J. G. Checkelsky , R. Yoshimi , A. Tsukazaki , K. S. Takahashi , Y. Kozuka , J. Falson , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

The experimental discovery of fractional quantum anomalous Hall (FQAH) states in tunable moir\'e superlattices has sparked intense interest in exploring the interplay between topological order and symmetry breaking phases. In this paper, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Chuyi Tuo , Ming-Rui Li , Hong Yao

Topologically ordered states are fundamentally important in theoretical physics, which are also suggested as promising candidates to build fault-tolerant quantum devices. However, it is still elusive how topological orders can be affected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Xi Chen , Shi-ju Ran , Shuo Yang , Maciej Lewenstein , Gang Su

The natures of the ground state in a $\nu_{\rm T}=1$ bilayer quantum Hall system at a variety of layer spacing are investigated. At small layer separations the system exhibits spontaneous interlayer phase coherence. It is claimed that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kentaro Nomura , Daijiro Yoshioka

We investigate the topological degeneracy that can be realized in Abelian fractional quantum spin Hall states with multiply connected gapped boundaries. Such a topological degeneracy (also dubbed as "boundary degeneracy") does not require…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Sriram Ganeshan , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Victor Gurarie , Victor M. Galitski

A model system is considered where two dimensional electrons are confined by a harmonic potential in one direction, and are free in the other direction. Ground state in strong magnetic fields is investigated through numerical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Daijiro Yoshioka

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE), particularly at half-filling of Landau levels, provides a unique window into topological phases hosting non-Abelian excitations. However, experimental platforms simultaneously offering large energy…

Recent experiments have demonstrated the possibility of inducing superconducting pairing into counterpropagating fractional quantum Hall edge modes. This paves the way for the realization of localized parafermionic modes, non-Abelian anyons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Ida E. Nielsen , Karsten Flensberg , Reinhold Egger , Michele Burrello

The even denominator fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states $\nu=5/2$ and $\nu=7/2$ have been long predicted to host non-abelian quasiparticles (QPs). Their present energy-carrying neutral modes are hidden from customary conductance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Arup Kumar Paul , Priya Tiwari , Ron Melcer , Vladimir Umansky , Moty Heiblum

We propose a matrix model to describe a class of fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states for a system of (N_1+N_2) electrons with filling factor more general than in the Laughlin case. Our model, which is developed for FQH states with filling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Ahmed Jellal , El Hassan Saidi , Hendrik B. Geyer

We report the findings of fractional topological states in one-dimensional periodically modulated quantum spin chains with up to third neighbor interactions. By exact numerical studies, we demonstrate the existence of topologically…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Haiping Hu , Huaiming Guo , Shu Chen

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect is one of the most striking phenomena in condensed matter physics. It is described by a simple Laughlin wavefunction and has been thoroughly studied both theoretically and experimentally. In lattice…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Anne E. B. Nielsen , German Sierra , J. Ignacio Cirac

By numerical exact diagonalization techniques, we obtain the quantum phase diagram of the lattice fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems in the presence of quenched disorder. By implementing an array of local potential traps representing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-16 Shuo Yang , Kai Sun , S. Das Sarma

Magnetotransport properties are investigated in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron system in the strained Si quantum well of a (100) Si_0.75Ge_0.25/Si/Si_0.75Ge_0.25 heterostructure, at temperatures down to 30mK and in magnetic fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Lai , W. Pan , D. C. Tsui , S. Lyon , M. Muhlberger , F. Schaffler

We identify a large family of ground states of a topological Skyrmion magnet whose classical degeneracy persists to all orders in a semiclassical expansion. This goes along with an exceptional robustness of the concomitant ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-30 B. Doucot , D. L. Kovrizhin , R. Moessner