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In this paper we construct a new kind of solutions of the Einstein's field equations with non-vanishing cosmological constant, which possess some interesting physical properties. The singularities of this kind of solutions are investigated.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu , Ming Shen

This thesis focuses on two research areas: non-relativistic field theories and complexity. In the first part we review the general classification of the trace anomaly for 2+1 dimensional field theories coupled to a Newton-Cartan background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-13 Stefano Baiguera

Two co-dimensional thick brane-worlds are investigated in quite general terms for two intersecting scalar fields generating the extra dimension defect. In general, when one considers two co-dimensional thick brane-worlds, the warp factor is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Henrique Matheus Gauy , Alex E. Bernardini

We present concrete solutions with accelerated expansion in string theory, requiring a small, tractable list of stress energy sources. We explain how this construction (and others in progress) evades previous no go theorems for simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Matthew Dodelson , Xi Dong , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

We describe a simple technique for generating solutions to the classical field equations for an arbitrary nonlinear sigma-model minimally coupled to gravity. The technique promotes an arbitrary solution to the coupled Einstein/Klein-Gordon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Philippe Brax , C. P. Burgess , F. Quevedo

Results of the idealized mode-coupling theory for the structural relaxation in suspensions of hard-sphere colloidal particles are presented and discussed with regard to recent light scattering experiments. The structural relaxation becomes…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Fuchs , M. R. Mayr

A rich variety of amorphous solids are found in nature and technology, including ones formed via the vulcanization of long, flexible molecules. A special class -- those featuring a wide gap between the long timescales over which constraints…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Paul M. Goldbart

The modeling of the elastic properties of disordered or nanoscale solids requires the foundations of the theory of elasticity to be revisited, as one explores scales at which this theory may no longer hold. The only cases for which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Goldhirsch , C. Goldenberg

Integral expressions are determined for the elastic displacement and stress fields due to stationary or moving dislocation loops in three dimensional, not necessarily isotropic, finite samples. A line integral representation is found for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo Arias , Fernando Lund

Using developed earlier our methods for multidimensional models \cite{M1,M2,M3} a family of cosmological-type solutions in D-dimensional model with two sets of scalar fields \vec{\phi} and \vec{\psi} and exponential potential depending upon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Alimi , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

Geometric structures underlying commutative and non commutative integrable dynamics are analyzed. They lead to a new characterization of noncommutative integrability in terms of spectral properties and of Nijenhuis torsion of an invariant…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Sparano , G. Vilasi

We perform a general analysis of the dynamic structure of two classes of relativistic lagrangian field theories exhibiting static spherically symmetric non-topological soliton solutions. The analysis is concerned with (multi-) scalar fields…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 J. Diaz-Alonso , D. Rubiera-Garcia

This paper addresses the well posedness of a dynamical model of perfect plasticity with mixed boundary conditions for general closed and convex elasticity sets. The proof relies on an asymptotic analysis of the solution of a perfect…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Jean-François Babadjian , Randy Llerena

The energy-based definition provides a viable resolution to the longstanding confusion on the proper definition of $n$-th order rigidity and flexibility in geometric constraint systems. Applying an energy-based local rigidity analysis to…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-30 Zeyuan He

In this paper we consider different models for soft modes in jammed hard spheres. We show how one can construct mean field models that can be solved analytically. The analytic solution of these models displays an excess of low energy soft…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Giorgio Parisi

In this paper, nonlinear equations describing one-dimensional non-Heisenberg ferromagnetic model are studied by use of generalized coherent states in a real parameterization. Also dissipative spin wave equation for dipole and quadruple…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Khikmat Kh. Muminov , Yousef Yousefi

In an attempt to describe cork-pulling, we model a cork as an incompressible rubber-like material and consider that it is subject to a helical shear deformation superimposed onto a shrink fit and a simple torsion. It turns out that this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-12-04 Riccardo De Pascalis , Michel Destrade , Giuseppe Saccomandi

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. In this talk, I review the most stringent bounds on noncommutative field theories and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Christopher D. Carone

We survey the basic theory of non-commutative K3 surfaces, with a particular emphasis to the ones arising from cubic fourfolds. We focus on the problem of constructing Bridgeland stability conditions on these categories and we then…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-26 Emanuele Macrì , Paolo Stellari

We present our recent work on brane world models with a non-minimally coupled scalar field. In [9] we examined the stability of these models against scalar field perturbations and we discussed possible physical implications, while in [10]…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Farakos , P. Pasipoularides