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Mutually orthogonal frequency squares (MOFS) of type $F(m\lambda;\lambda)$ generalize the structure of mutually orthogonal Latin squares: rather than each of $m$ symbols appearing exactly once in each row and in each column of each square,…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-24 Jonathan Jedwab , Tabriz Popatia

We show that some of the main structural constants for symmetric functions (Littlewood-Richardson coefficients, Kronecker coefficients, plethysm coefficients, and the Kostka--Foulkes polynomials) share symmetries related to the operations…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-14 Emmanuel Briand , Rosa Orellana , Mercedes Rosas

An algorithm is developed for efficiently constructing the Lorentz covariant effective three-point vertices of the decay of a particle into two daughter particles in which all the masses and spins of the three particles can be arbitrary.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Seong Youl Choi , Jae Hoon Jeong

Choi Seok-Jeong studied Latin squares at least 60 years earlier than Euler although this was less known. He introduced a pair of orthogonal Latin squares of order 9 in his book. Interestingly, his two orthogonal non-double-diagonal Latin…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-29 Jon-Lark Kim , Dong Eun Ohk , Doo Young Park , Jae Woo Park

A novel factorization for the sum of two single-pair matrices is established as product of lower-triangular, tridiagonal, and upper-triangular matrices, leading to semi-closed-form formulas for tridiagonal matrix inversion. Subsequent…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-01 Sebastien Bossu

The toric fiber product is a general procedure for gluing two ideals, homogeneous with respect to the same multigrading, to produce a new homogeneous ideal. Toric fiber products generalize familiar constructions in commutative algebra like…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-05-12 Alexander Engstrom , Thomas Kahle , Seth Sullivant

In this paper we introduce generalizations of diagonal crossed products, two-sided crossed products and two-sided smash products, for a quasi-Hopf algebra H. The results we obtain may be applied to H^*-Hopf bimodules and generalized…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-11 Daniel Bulacu , Florin Panaite , Freddy Van Oystaeyen

Commonly the direct construction and the description of mutually orthogonal Latin squares (MOLS) makes use of difference or quasi-difference matrices. Now there exists a correspondence between MOLS and separable permutation codes. We like…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-04 Ingo Janiszczak , Reiner Staszewski

We investigate a semigroup construction related to the two-sided wreath product. It encompasses a range of known constructions and gives a slightly finer version of the decomposition in the Krohn-Rhodes Theorem, in which the three-element…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-06-21 Michal Botur , Tomasz Kowalski

The purpose of this paper is to improve the known estimates for Mockenhaupt's square function in $\mathbb R^3$ and for Sogge's local smoothing in $\mathbb R^{2+1}$ spacetime. For this we use the trilinear approach of S. Lee and A. Vargas…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-05-29 Jungjin Lee

In this rather brief note we present and discuss techniques for solving Kronecker matrix product least squares problems. Our main contribution is an iterative approach that uses the efficient Kronecker matrix-vector multiplication strategy…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-25 Pranay Seshadri

Motivated by some results in classical differential geometry, we give a constructive procedure for building up a connection over a (twisted) tensor product of two algebras, starting from connections defined on the factors. The curvature for…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-03-15 Javier López Peña

Bruinier and Ono recently developed the theory of generalized Borcherds products, which uses coefficients of certain Maass forms as exponents in infinite product expansions of meromorphic modular forms. Using this, one can use classical…

We provide direct proofs of product and coproduct formulae for Schur functions where the coefficients (Littlewood--Richardson coefficients) are defined as counting puzzles. The product formula includes a second alphabet for the Schur…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-16 P. Zinn-Justin

We observe that the linearization coefficients for ultraspherical polynomials are the orthogonality weights for Racah polynomials with special parameters. Then it turns out that the linearization sum with such a Racah polynomial as extra…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-06 Tom H. Koornwinder

Nonnegative least squares problems with multiple right-hand sides (MNNLS) arise in models that rely on additive linear combinations. In particular, they are at the core of most nonnegative matrix factorization algorithms and have many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-26 Nicolas Nadisic , Jeremy E Cohen , Arnaud Vandaele , Nicolas Gillis

We establish operator-valued versions of the earlier foundational factorization results for noncommutative polynomials due to Helton (Ann.~Math., 2002) and one of the authors (Linear Alg.~Appl., 2001). Specifically, we show that every…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Abhay Jindal , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

A latin square of order $n$ is an $n\times n$ array of $n$ symbols in which each symbol occurs exactly once in each row and column. A transversal of such a square is a set of $n$ entries such that no two entries share the same row, column…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-27 Ian M. Wanless

We prove recursive formulas for sums of squares and sums of triangular numbers in terms of sums of divisors functions and we give a variety of consequences of these formulas. Intermediate applications include statements about positivity of…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-23 Mohamed El Bachraoui

In Chapter 3 of his Notes on constructive mathematics, Martin-L{\"o}f describes recursively constructed ordinals. He gives a constructively acceptable version of Kleene's computable ordinals. In fact, the Turing definition of computable…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-11 Thierry Coquand , Henri Lombardi , Stefan Neuwirth