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Antiferromagnetism and superconductivity are both fundamental and common states of matter. In many strongly correlated systems, including the high Tc cuprates, the heavy fermion compounds and the organic superconductors, they occur next to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eugene Demler , Werner Hanke , Shou-Cheng Zhang

S.C. Zhang has put forward the idea that high-temperature-superconductors can be described in the framework of an SO(5)-symmetric theory in which the three components of the antiferromagnetic order-parameter and the two components of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Franz J. Wegner

In these lecture notes we first assemble the basic ingredients of supersymmetric gauge theories (particularly N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory), supergravity, and superstring theory. Brane solutions are surveyed. The geometry and symmetries of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eric D'Hoker , Daniel Z. Freedman

The AdS/CFT correspondence, or more generally the gauge/gravity duality, is a remarkable conjecture obtained from superstring theory with various D-brane backgrounds. According to this conjecture, a higher-dimensional curved space-time…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Jun Nishimura

The present approach takes into account thermal fluctuations both in the rotation of SO(5) superspins between the AF and SC subspaces, and in the phase variables of SC order parameters. Temperature vs. g-field phase diagrams for null…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Hu

The correspondence between supergravity (and string theory) on $AdS$ space and boundary conformal field theory relates the thermodynamics of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions to the thermodynamics of Schwarzschild…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Keeping in mind some salient features of quantum symmetry groups and in lieu of the interesting critique by Baskaran and Anderson of the hypothesis of the SO(5) model of Zhang and the related works of others such as Sachdev to describe…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sher Alam

Following our recent conjecture to model the phenomenona of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity by quantum symmetry groups, we propose in the present note three toy models, namely, one based on SO_{q}(3) the other two constructed with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Sher Alam

We consider a four-dimensional N=2 gauged supergravity coupled to matter fields. The model is obtained by a U(1) gauging of a charged hypermultiplet and therefore it is suitable for the study of holographic superconductivity. The potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Francesco Aprile

An SU(4) model of high-temperature superconductivity and antiferromagnetism has recently been proposed. The SO(5) group employed by Zhang is embedded in this SU(4) as a subgroup, suggesting a connection between our SU(4) model and the Zhang…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lian-Ao Wu , Mike Guidry , Yang Sun , Cheng-Li Wu

Following our recent conjecture to model the phenomenona of antiferromagnetism and superconductivity by quantum symmetry groups, we propose in the present note three toy models, namely, one based on $SO_{q}(3)$ the other two constructed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sher Alam

F(4) supergravity, the gauge theory of the exceptional six-dimensional Anti-de Sitter superalgebra, is coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets whose scalar components parametrize the quaternionic manifold $SO(4,n)/SO(4)\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , S. Vaulà

We construct a new $N=4$ non-semisimple gauged supergravity in three dimensions with $E_{6(2)}/SU(6)\times SU(2)$ scalar manifold and $SO(4)\ltimes \mathbf{T}^6$ gauge group. Depending on the values of the gauge coupling constants, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Parinya Karndumri

By gauging a higher-moment polynomial degree global symmetry and a discrete charge conjugation (i.e., particle-hole) symmetry coupled to matter fields (two symmetries mutually non-commutative), we derive a new class of higher-rank tensor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Juven Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We show that the complex phase diagram of high $T_c$ superconductors can be deduced from a simple symmetry principle, a $SO(5)$ symmetry which unifies antiferromagnetism with $d$ wave superconductivity. We derive the approximate $SO(5)$…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Shou-Cheng Zhang

Motivated by their application to holographic RG flows and hairy black holes in Einstein-scalar systems, we present a collection of superpotentials driving the dynamics of $\mathcal{N}=2$ and $\mathcal{N}=1$ four-dimensional supergravities.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-15 Adolfo Guarino

We construct the low-energy effective theory for the SO(5) model of high-T_c superconductivity, recently proposed by S.C. Zhang (cond-mat/9610140). This permits us to develop a systematic expansion for low-energy observables in powers of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-02-03 C. P. Burgess , C. A. Lutken

We report on the basis of Cu-NQR measurements that superconductivity (SC) and antiferromagnetism (AF) coexist on a microscopic level in CeCu_{2}(Si_{1-x}Ge_{x})_{2}, once a tiny amount of 1%Ge (x = 0.01) is substituted for Si. This…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Y. Kitaoka , K. Ishida , Y. Kawasaki , O. Trovarelli , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Black hole solutions are explored in the Lorentz gauge theory of gravity. The fields of the theory are the gauge potential in the adjoint and a scalar in the fundamental representation of the Lorentz group, a metric tensor then emerging as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Tomi S. Koivisto , Luxi Zheng

Supergravity theories in more than four dimensions with grand unified gauge symmetries are an important intermediate step towards the ultraviolet completion of the Standard Model in string theory. Using toric geometry, we classify and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , Markus Dierigl , Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann , Fabian Ruehle
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