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Private Information Retrieval (PIR) schemes allow a user to retrieve a record from the server without revealing any information on which record is being downloaded. In this paper, we consider PIR schemes where the database is stored using…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-21 Chatdanai Dorkson , Siaw-Lynn Ng

We propose a generic transformation that can convert any nonbinary $(n=k+r,k)$ maximum distance separable (MDS) code into another $(n,k)$ MDS code over the same field such that 1) some arbitrarily chosen $r$ nodes have the optimal repair…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Jie Li , Xiaohu Tang , Chao Tian

Regenerating codes are a class of recently developed codes for distributed storage that, like Reed-Solomon codes, permit data recovery from any subset of k nodes within the n-node network. However, regenerating codes possess in addition,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Nihar B. Shah , K. V. Rashmi , P. Vijay Kumar , Kannan Ramchandran

In a distributed storage systems (DSS), regenerating codes are used to optimize bandwidth in the repair process of a failed node. To optimize other DSS parameters such as computation and disk I/O, Distributed Replication-based Simple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-28 Srijan Anil , Manish K. Gupta , T. Aaron Gulliver

This paper describes a non-homogeneous distributed storage systems (DSS), where there is one super node which has a larger storage size and higher reliability and availability than the other storage nodes. We propose three distributed…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-08-13 Vo Tam Van , Chau Yuen , Jing Li

We consider the problem of designing [n; k] linear codes for distributed storage systems (DSS) that satisfy the (r, t)-Local Repair Property, where any t'(<=t) simultaneously failed nodes can be locally repaired, each with locality r. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-07-30 Wentu Song , Chau Yuen

Distributed storage systems provide reliable access to data through redundancy spread over individually unreliable nodes. Application scenarios include data centers, peer-to-peer storage systems, and storage in wireless networks. Storing…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2008-03-06 Alexandros G. Dimakis , P. Brighten Godfrey , Yunnan Wu , Martin J. Wainwright , Kannan Ramchandran

We introduce the Fixed Cluster Repair System (FCRS) as a novel architecture for Distributed Storage Systems (DSS), achieving a small repair bandwidth while guaranteeing a high availability. Specifically we partition the set of servers in a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Saeid Sahraei , Michael Gastpar

Blockchain is a distributed ledger with wide applications. Due to the increasing storage requirement for blockchains, the computation can be afforded by only a few miners. Sharding has been proposed to scale blockchains so that storage and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Divija Swetha Gadiraju , V. Lalitha , Vaneet Aggarwal

It is well known that an (n,k) code can be used to store 'k' units of information in 'n' unit-capacity disks of a distributed data storage system. If the code used is maximum distance separable (MDS), then the system can tolerate any (n-k)…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-06-08 Viveck R. Cadambe , Cheng Huang , Syed A. Jafar , Jin Li

We consider the rack-aware storage system where \(n\) nodes are organized in \(\bar{n}\) racks each containing \(u\) nodes, and any \(k\) nodes can retrieve the stored file. Moreover, any single node erasure can be recovered by downloading…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-22 Zhifang Zhang , Liyang Zhou

Classical erasure codes, e.g. Reed-Solomon codes, have been acknowledged as an efficient alternative to plain replication to reduce the storage overhead in reliable distributed storage systems. Yet, such codes experience high overhead…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-06-20 Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Erwan Le Merrer , Gilles Straub , Alexandre van Kempen

The {\em repair locality} of a distributed storage code is the maximum number of nodes that ever needs to be contacted during the repair of a failed node. Having small repair locality is desirable, since it is proportional to the number of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-01-21 Henk D. L. Hollmann

In this paper, we present a generic framework for constructing systematic minimum storage regenerating codes with two parity nodes based on the invariant subspace technique. Codes constructed in our framework not only contain some best…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-09 Jie Li , Xiaohu Tang , Udaya Parampalli

The $(n,k,d)$ regenerating code is a class of $(n,k)$ erasure codes with the capability to recover a lost code fragment from other $d$ existing code fragments. This paper concentrates on the design of exact regenerating codes at Minimum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Sian-Jheng Lin , Wei-Ho Chung

MDS array codes are widely used in storage systems to protect data against erasures. We address the \emph{rebuilding ratio} problem, namely, in the case of erasures, what is the the fraction of the remaining information that needs to be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-03-22 Itzhak Tamo , Zhiying Wang , Jehoshua Bruck

Several works have developed vector-linear maximum-distance separable (MDS) storage codes that min- imize the total communication cost required to repair a single coded symbol after an erasure, referred to as repair bandwidth (BW). Vector…

Distributed storage systems employ codes to provide resilience to failure of multiple storage disks. Specifically, an $(n, k)$ MDS code stores $k$ symbols in $n$ disks such that the overall system is tolerant to a failure of up to $n-k$…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-16 Sreechakra Goparaju , Itzhak Tamo , Robert Calderbank

One of the design objectives in distributed storage system is the minimization of the data traffic during the repair of failed storage nodes. By repairing multiple failures simultaneously and cooperatively, further reduction of repair…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Kenneth W. Shum , Yuchong Hu

Regenerating codes enable trading off repair bandwidth for storage in distributed storage systems (DSS). Due to their distributed nature, these systems are intrinsically susceptible to attacks, and they may also be subject to multiple…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-07-10 O. Ozan Koyluoglu , Ankit Singh Rawat , Sriram Vishwanath