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We study the modular Hamiltonian of an interval for the ground state of a massive free scalar field on the half line with Robin boundary conditions, by employing a numerical method. When the interval is adjacent to the boundary, we find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Christoph Minz , Erik Tonni

We argue that the conventional quantum field theory in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: The canonical commutation relations for quantum fields and conjugate momenta do not hold. Thus the conventional theory should be denounced and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

From a covariant Hamiltonian formulation, by using symplectic ideas, we obtain certain covariant boundary expressions for the quasilocal quantities of general relativity and other geometric gravity theories. The contribution from each of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 C. M. Chen , J. M. Nester

We propose an algebra of operators along an observer's worldline as a background-independent algebra in quantum gravity. In that context, it is natural to think of the Hartle-Hawking no boundary state as a universal state of maximum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Edward Witten

We introduce a framework for implementing quantum operations as steady states of a subsystem in an extended Hilbert space. Each operation has a spectral criterion for reaching the steady state. This adds a `spectral switch' mechanism to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Man Yin Cheung , Mona Berciu , Kyle Monkman

Casimir effect in the planar setting is described using the boundary state formalism, for general partially reflecting boundaries. It is expressed in terms of the low-energy degrees of freedom, which provides a large distance expansion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Z. Bajnok , L. Palla , G. Takacs

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in flatband systems which exhibit macroscopic degeneracies. These systems offer a valuable mathematical framework for the extreme sensitivity to perturbations and interactions. This…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Sanghoon Lee

It is well known that (possibly non-unique) suitable field dynamics can be prescribed in spacetimes with timelike boundaries by means of appropriate boundary conditions. In Ref. [J. Math. Phys. {\bf 21}, 2802 (1980)], Wald derived a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-23 Bruno S. Felipe , João P. M. Pitelli

The self-field approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED) is used to study the bound state problem in light-front two-dimensional QED with massive matter fields. A composite matter field describing bound states is introduced and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fuad M. Saradzhev

This work introduces a novel approach to quantum simulation by leveraging continuous-variable systems within a photonic hardware-inspired framework. The primary focus is on simulating static properties of the ground state of Hamiltonians…

The energy spectra of mesoscopic, i.e. few-body quantum systems are of great interest in several areas of physics such as nuclear physics, cluster physics or magnetism. One way to obtain an approximate spectrum is to diagonalize with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-10 R. Schnalle , J. Schnack

We propose an approach to the study of open quantum systems based on a parametric representation of the principal system. The representation is obtained introducing generalized coherent states for the environment, and is such that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-12 Dario Calvani , Alessandro Cuccoli , Nikitas Gidopoulos , Paola Verrucchi

Modern quantum information theory deals with an idealized situation when the spacetime dependence of quantum phenomena is neglected. However the transmission and processing of (quantum) information is a physical process in spacetime.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor V. Volovich

The use of the hyperspherical harmonic (HH) basis in the description of bound states in an $A$-body system composed by identical particles is normally preceded by a symmetrization procedure in which the statistic of the system is taken into…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-22 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky , M. Viviani

Lately, to provide a solid ground for quantization of the open string theory with a constant B-field, it has been proposed to treat the boundary conditions as hamiltonian constraints. It seems that this proposal is quite general and should…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maxim Zabzine

As a starting point, we state some relevant geometrical properties enjoyed by the cosmological horizon of a certain class of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker backgrounds. Those properties are generalised to a larger class of expanding spacetimes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-19 C. Dappiaggi , V. Moretti , N. Pinamonti

For a general multipartite quantum state, we formulate a locally checkable condition, under which the expectation values of certain nonlocal observables are completely determined by the expectation values of some local observables. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Isaac H. Kim

A quantum field has been coupled to a space-time with accelerating expansion. Dynamical modes are destabilised successively at shorter material wavelengths as they metamorphose from oscillators to repellers. Due to degeneracy of energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Philip Broadbridge , Sarah Becirevic , David Hoxley

The widespread use of the noninteracting ground state as the initial state for the digital quantum simulation of the Fermi-Hubbard model is largely due to the scarcity of alternative easy-to-prepare approximations to the exact ground state…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Bruno Murta , Joaquín Fernández-Rossier

We present quantum holonomy theory, which is a non-perturbative theory of quantum gravity coupled to fermionic degrees of freedom. The theory is based on a C*-algebra that involves holonomy-diffeomorphisms on a 3-dimensional manifold and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Johannes Aastrup , Jesper M. Grimstrup