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The interface between organic semiconductor [OSC]/ferromagnetic [FM] material can exhibit ferromagnetism due to their orbital hybridization. Charge/spin transfer may occur from FM to OSC layer leading to the formation of `spinterface' i.e.…

We show that the magnetic characteristics of Ta|CoFeB|MgO magnetic heterostructures are strongly influenced by doping the Ta underlayer with nitrogen. In particular, the saturation magnetization drops upon doping the Ta underlayer,…

Exchange anisotropy in ferromagnet/antiferromagnet (FM/AF) films is usually introduced along the cooling field or FM magnetization direction. Here we investigate the dependence of the exchange anisotropy, loop bifurcation, and reversal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Justin Olamit , Zhi-Pan Li , Ivan K. Schuller , Kai Liu

We observe magnetic domain structures of MgO/CoFeB with a perpendicular magnetic easy axis under an electric field. The domain structure shows a maze pattern with electric-field dependent isotropic period. We find that the electric-field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-03-29 T. Dohi , S. Kanai , A. Okada , F. Matsukura , H. Ohno

The exchange bias effect is an essential component of magnetic memory and spintronic devices. Whereas recent research has shown that anisotropies perpendicular to the device plane provide superior stability against thermal noise, it has…

We measured geometric and magnetic properties of Co films on the Pd(111) surface by x-ray photoelectron diffraction (XPD), x-ray magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) at the Co L_{2,3} edge, and the surface magneto-optical Kerr effect (SMOKE)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. -J. Oh , Wookje Kim , Wondong Kim , B. -H. Choi , Jae-Young Kim , Hoon Koh , H. -J. Kim , J. -H. Park

We report an interesting magnetic behavior of a Co film (thickness ~ 350 {\AA}) grown on Si/Ti/Cu buffer layer by electro-deposition (ED) technique. Using depth sensitive X-ray reflectivity and polarized neutron reflectivity (PNR) we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Surendra Singh , C. L. Prajapat , D. Bhattacharya , S. K. Ghosh , M. R. Gonal , S. Basu

SQUID magnetometry and polarised neutron reflectivity measurements have been employed to characterise the magnetic properties of U/Fe, U/Co and U/Gd multilayers. The field dependence of the magnetisation was measured at 10K in magnetic…

Anisotropic magnetic properties of a layered kagome-like system Cu3Bi(SeO3)2O2Br have been studied by bulk magnetization and magnetic susceptibility measurements as well as powder and single-crystal neutron diffraction. At T_N = 27.4 K the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-16 M. Pregelj , O. Zaharko , A. Günther , A. Loidl , V. Tsurkan , S. Guerrero

The interaction between superconductivity and ferromagnetism in thin film superconductor/ferromagnet heterostructures is usually reflected by a change in superconductivity of the S layer set by the magnetic state of the F layers. Here we…

Magnetic heterostructures that combine large spin-orbit torque efficiency, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and low resistivity are key to develop electrically-controlled memory and logic devices. Here we report on vector measurements of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Abhijit Ghosh , Kevin Garello , Can Onur Avci , Mihai Gabureac , Pietro Gambardella

Intrinsic exchange bias is known as the unidirectional exchange anisotropy that emerges in a nominally single-component ferro-(ferri-)magnetic system. In this work, with magnetic and structural characterizations, we demonstrate that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Detian Yang , Yaohua Liu , Xiaoshan Xu

We study the effects of the exchange interaction between an adsorbed magnetic atom with easy-axis magnetic anisotropy and the conduction-band electrons from the substrate. We model the system using an anisotropic Kondo model and we compute…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-10 Rok Zitko , Thomas Pruschke

Exchange bias is a horizontal shift of the hysteresis loop observed for a ferromagnetic layer in contact with an antiferromagnetic layer. Since exchange bias is related to the spin structure of the antiferromagnet, for its fundamental…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Nowak , A. Misra , K. D. Usadel

The exchange bias at ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic interfaces strongly depends upon the state of antiferromagnetic (AF) layer which, due to strong magnetoelastic coupling, is sensitive to mechanical stresses. In the present paper we…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Olena Gomonay , Igor Lukyanchuk

Controlling the uniaxial magnetic anisotropy is of practical interest to a wide variety of applications. We study Co$_{40}$Fe$_{40}$B$_{20}$ single films grown on various crystalline orientations of LiNbO$_3$ substrates and on oxidized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-06 R. L. Seeger , F. Millo , A. Mouhoub , G. de Loubens , A. Solignac , T. Devolder

The symmetry-induced magnetic anisotropy due to monoatomic steps at strained Ni films is determined using results of first - principles relativistic full-potential linearized augmented plane wave (FLAPW) calculations and an analogy with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. B. Shick , Yu. N. Gornostyrev , A. J. Freeman

Electric-field control of magnetism provides a promising route towards ultralow power information storage and sensor technologies. The effects of magneto-ionic motion have so far been prominently featured in the direct modification of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Dustin A. Gilbert , Alexander J. Grutter , Elke Arenholz , Kai Liu , B. J. Kirby , Julie A. Borchers , Brian B. Maranville

We report local probe investigations of the magnetic interaction between BiFeO3 films and a ferromagnetic Co0.9Fe0.1 layer. Within the constraints of intralayer exchange coupling in the Co0.9Fe0.1, the multiferroic imprint in the…

Models of exchange-bias in thin films have been able to describe various aspects of this technologically relevant effect. Through appropriate choices of free parameters the modelled hysteresis loops adequately match experiment, and typical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Andrea Benassi , Miguel A. Marioni , Daniele Passerone , Hans J. Hug