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Here, we investigate the maximum power and corresponding efficiency of thermoelectric generators through devising a set of protocols for the isothermal and adiabatic processes of thermoelectricity to build a Carnot-like thermoelectric…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Yuchao Hua , Lingai Luo , Zeng-Yuan Guo

In this paper, we mainly study the trace norm of the adjacency matrix of a graph, also known as the energy of graph. We give the maximum trace norms for the graph and its complement. In fact, the above problem is stated and solved in a more…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-02-07 Vladimir Nikiforov , Xiying Yuan

A dynamic model for a random network evolving in continuous time is defined where new vertices are born and existing vertices may die. The fitness of a vertex is defined as the accumulated in-degree of the vertex and a new vertex is…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-24 Maria Deijfen

We revisit the \textsc{$k$-Secluded Tree} problem. Given a vertex-weighted undirected graph $G$, its objective is to find a maximum-weight induced subtree $T$ whose open neighborhood has size at most $k$. We present a fixed-parameter…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Huib Donkers , Bart M. P. Jansen , Jari J. H. de Kroon

Stochastic systems often exhibit multiple viable metastable states that are long-lived. Over very long timescales, fluctuations may push the system to transition between them, drastically changing its macroscopic configuration. In realistic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-14 Tobias Grafke , Alessandro Laio

We develop a perturbation theory of quantum (and classical) master equations with slowly varying parameters, applicable to systems which are externally controlled on a time scale much longer than their characteristic relaxation time. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Vasco Cavina , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

The existence and search for thermodynamic phase transitions is of unfading interest. In this paper, we present numerical evidence of dynamical phase transitions occurring in boundary driven systems with a constrained integrated current. It…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Ohad Shpielberg , Yaroslav Don , Eric Akkermans

In this article the authors continue the discussion in \cite{ALM} about inverse problems for second order elliptic and hyperbolic equations on metric trees from boundary measurements. In the present paper we prove the identifiability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-29 S. A. Avdonin , A. Choque Rivero , G. Leugering , V. S. Mikhaylov

Sociotechnological and geospatial processes exhibit time varying structure that make insight discovery challenging. This paper proposes a new statistical model for such systems, modeled as dynamic networks, to address this challenge. It…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-06-27 Jace Robinson , Derek Doran

In this paper we consider several families of potential non-isochronous systems and study their associated period functions. Firstly, we prove some properties of these functions, like their local behavior near the critical point or…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-10-07 Johanna D. García-Saldaña , Armengol Gasull

The grand potential of a system of interacting electrons is considered as a stationary point of a self-energy functional. It is shown that a rigorous evaluation of the functional is possible for self-energies that are representable within a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael Potthoff

Even though irreversibility is one of the major hallmarks of any real life process, an actual understanding of irreversible processes remains still mostly semiempirical. In this paper we formulate a thermodynamic uncertainty principle for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Rudolf Hanel , Petr Jizba

In network flow problems, there is a well-known one-to-one relationship between extreme points of the feasibility region and trees in the associated undirected graph. The same is true for the dual differential problem. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-16 René Brandenberg , Paul Stursberg

We study the condensation regime of the finite reversible inclusion process, i.e., the inclusion process on a finite graph $S$ with an underlying random walk that admits a reversible measure. We assume that the random walk kernel is…

概率论 · 数学 2017-09-14 Alessandra Bianchi , Sander Dommers , Cristian Giardinà

Motivated by recent physics papers describing the formation of biological transport networks we study a discrete model proposed by Hu and Cai consisting of an energy consumption function constrained by a linear system on a graph. For the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-08-21 Jan Haskovec , Lisa Maria Kreusser , Peter Markowich

Two equations are constructed which reflect, for fermions moving independently in a spherical harmonic potential, a differential virial theorem and a relation between the turning points of kinetic energy and particle densities. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Minguzzi , N. H. March , M. P. Tosi

Building on previous work by Cameron et al. in [3], we give a recurrence for computing the number of acyclic orientations of complete $k$-partite graphs, which can be implemented to obtain a dynamic programming algorithm running in time…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-09 Veselin Blagoev

Weconsider Markov decision processes arising from a Markov model of an underlying natural phenomenon. Such phenomena are usually periodic (e.g. annual) in time, and so the Markov processes modelling them must be time-inhomogeneous, with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-17 Arash Khojaste , Geoffrey Pritchard , Golbon Zakeri

A vast array of phenomena, ranging from chemical reactions to phase transformations, are analysed in terms of a free energy surface defined with respect to a single or multiple order parameters. Enhanced sampling methods are typically used,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Yagyik Goswami , Srikanth Sastry

The minimal set of thermodynamic control parameters consists of a statistical (thermal) and a mechanical one. These suffice to introduce all the pertinent thermodynamic variables; thermodynamic processes can then be defined as paths on this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jan Birjukov , Thomas Jahnke , Günter Mahler