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The classification, up to isomorphism, of two-dimensional (not necessarily commutative) Jordan algebras over algebraically closed fields and $\mathbb{R}$ is presented in terms of their matrices of structure constants.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-12-10 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

We prove that if T is a theory of large, bounded, fields of characteristic zero, with almost quantifier elimination, and T_D is the model companion of T + "D is a derivation", then for any model U of T_D, and differential subfield K of U…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-04 Quentin Brouette , Greg Cousins , Anand Pillay , Francoise Point

Jets powered by active galactic nuclei appear impressively stable compared with their terrestrial and laboratory counterparts-they can be traced from their origin to distances exceeding their injection radius by up to a billion times.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-18 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos , Serguei S. Komissarov

Let F be a smooth real manifold with a linear connection in the tangent bundle. How can we extend the coefficients of the connection to bi-differential operators that incorporate the original structure at zero order? Take a constant mapping…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-01-30 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Johan W. van de Leur

We define stationary descendent integrals on the moduli space of stable maps from disks to $(\mathbb{CP}^1,\mathbb{RP}^1)$. We prove a localization formula for the stationary theory involving contributions from the fixed points and from all…

We consider multidimensional gravitational models with a nonlinear scalar curvature term and form fields in the action functional. In our scenario it is assumed that the higher dimensional spacetime undergoes a spontaneous compactification…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Guenther , P. Moniz , A. Zhuk

We consider generalized (possibly depending on fields as well as on space-time variables) gauge transformations and gauge symmetries in the context of general -- that is, possibly non variational nor covariant -- differential equations. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 G. Gaeta

We propose a new framework for the study of homological properties for (compactly generated) triangulated categories such as regularity, finiteness of global or finitistic dimension, gorensteinness or injective generation and the relation…

表示论 · 数学 2025-12-23 Panagiotis Kostas , Chrysostomos Psaroudakis , Jorge Vitória

The gauge theories underlying gauged supergravity and exceptional field theory are based on tensor hierarchies: generalizations of Yang-Mills theory utilizing algebraic structures that generalize Lie algebras and, as a consequence, require…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-24 Roberto Bonezzi , Olaf Hohm

We investigate the effective dynamics of an arbitrary Dirichlet p-brane, in a path-integral formalism, by incorporating the massless excitations of closed string modes in open bosonic string theory. It is shown that the closed string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Supriya Kar

The two main theorems proved here are as follows: If $A$ is a finite dimensional algebra over an algebraically closed field, the identity component of the algebraic group of outer automorphisms of $A$ is invariant under derived equivalence.…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Birge Huisgen-Zimmermann , Manuel Saorin

Searching for new physics in large data sets needs a balance between two competing effects---signal identification vs background distortion. In this work, we perform a systematic study of both single variable and multivariate jet tagging…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Layne Bradshaw , Rashmish K. Mishra , Andrea Mitridate , Bryan Ostdiek

The geometry of jets of submanifolds is studied, with special interest in the relationship with the calculus of variations. A new intrinsic geometric formulation of the variational problem on jets of submanifolds is given. Working examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-07-02 Gianni Manno , Raffaele Vitolo

We consider a class of differential-algebraic equations (DAEs) with index zero in an infinite dimensional Hilbert space. We define a space of consistent initial values, which lead to classical continuously differential solutions for the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-11-03 Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

It is given the diffeomorphism classification on generic singularities of tangent varieties to curves with arbitrary codimension in a projective space. The generic classifications are performed in terms of certain geometric structures and…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-02-16 Goo Ishikawa

This review paper is concerned with the generalizations to field theory of the tangent and cotangent structures and bundles that play fundamental roles in the Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations of classical mechanics. The paper…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuel de León , Michael McLean , Larry K. Norris , Angel Rey-Roca , Modesto Salgado

A geometrical formulation for adjoint-symmetries as 1-forms is studied for general partial differential equations (PDEs), which provides a dual counterpart of the geometrical meaning of symmetries as tangent vector fields on the solution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Stephen C. Anco , Bao Wang

Let $X\subset\mathbb P^{n+1}$ be a smooth complex projective hypersurface. In this paper we show that, if the degree of $X$ is large enough, then there exist global sections of the bundle of invariant jet differentials of order $n$ on $X$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-04 Simone Diverio

The problem of formation of generic structures in the Universe is addressed, whereby first the kinematics of inertial continua for coherent initial data is considered. The generalization to self--gravitating continua is outlined focused on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Buchert

We investigate the behavior of integral formulations of variable coefficient elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs) in the presence of steep internal layers. In one dimension, the equations that arise can be solved analytically and…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-31 Travis Askham , Leslie Greengard
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