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Theorems of Khintchine, Groshev, Jarn\'ik, and Besicovitch in Diophantine approximation are fundamental results on the metric properties of $\Psi$-well approximable sets. These foundational results have since been generalised to the…

We aim to fill a gap in the proof of an inequality relating two exponents of uniform Diophantine approximation stated in a paper by Bugeaud. We succeed to verify the inequality in several instances, in particular for small dimension.…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Johannes Schleischitz

We present a generalized formulation for reweighted least squares approximations. The goal of this article is twofold: firstly, to prove that the solution of such problem can be expressed as a convex combination of certain interpolants when…

In this paper asymptotic equalities are found for the least upper bounds of deviations in the uniform metric of de la Vallee Poussin sums on classes of 2\pi-periodic (\psi,\beta)-differentiable functions admitting an analytic continuation…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-08-31 A. S. Serdyuk , Ie. Yu. Ovsii , A. P. Musienko

This paper deals with the estimation of the quadrature error of a Gaussian formula for weight functions involving fractional powers, exponentials and Bessel functions of the first kind. For this purpose, in this work the averaged and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-30 Eleonora Denich

We derive lower estimates for the approximation of the $d$-dimensional Euclidean ball by polytopes with a fixed number of $k$-dimensional faces, $k\in\{0,1,\ldots,d-1\}$. The metrics considered include the intrinsic volume difference and…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-10-28 Steven Hoehner , Carsten Schütt , Elisabeth Werner

We give upper and lower bounds for weighted Chebyshev and residual polynomials on subsets of the real line. As an application, we prove a Szeg\H{o}-type theorem in the setting of Parreau--Widom sets.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-18 Jacob S. Christiansen , Barry Simon , Maxim Zinchenko

In this paper, we develop a method of evaluating general exponential sums with rational amplitude functions for multiple variables which complements works by T. Cochrane and Z. Zheng on the single variable case. As an application, for…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-16 Nilanjan Bag , Stephan Baier , Anup Haldar

We introduce a new family of multiple orthogonal polynomials satisfying orthogonality conditions with respect to two weights $(w_1,w_2)$ on the positive real line, with $w_1(x)=x^\alpha e^{-x}$ the gamma density and $w_2(x) = x^\alpha…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-08-15 Walter Van Assche , Thomas Wolfs

Linear combinations of translations of a single Gaussian, e^{-x^2}, are shown to be dense in L^2(R). Two algorithms for determining the coefficients for the approximations are given, using orthogonal Hermite functions and least squares.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-05-27 Craig Calcaterra , Axel Boldt

We study sufficient conditions on weight functions under which norm approximations by analytic polynomials are possible. The weights we study include radial, non-radial, and angular weights.

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-09 Ali Abkar

Weighted least squares polynomial approximation uses random samples to determine projections of functions onto spaces of polynomials. It has been shown that, using an optimal distribution of sample locations, the number of samples required…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-10 Abdul-Lateef Haji-Ali , Fabio Nobile , Raúl Tempone , Sören Wolfers

We introduce a covariance matrix estimator that both takes into account the heteroskedasticity of financial returns (by using an exponentially weighted moving average) and reduces the effective dimensionality of the estimation (and hence…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Szilard Pafka , Marc Potters , Imre Kondor

In this work, we present a new way to compute the Taylor polynomial of the matrix exponential which reduces the number of matrix multiplications in comparison with the de-facto standard Patterson-Stockmeyer method. This reduction is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-31 Philipp Bader , Sergio Blanes , Fernando Casas

We prove an exponential integral estimate for the quadratic partial sums of multiple Fourier series on large sets that implies some new properties of Fourier series.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-05-22 Grigori Karagulyan , Hasmik Mkoyan

We propose a simple proof of the exponential convergence to equilibrium for ultrafast diffusion equations in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Our approach, based on the direct use of Poincar\'e inequality, gets rid of the optimal transport arguments used in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-11 Yi C. Huang , Xinhang Tong

Under Poincar\'e-type conditions, upper bounds are explored for the Kolmogorov distance between the distributions of weighted sums of dependent summands and the normal law. Based on improved concentration inequalities on high-dimensional…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-19 S. G. Bobkov , G. P. Chistyakov , F. Götze

In the present paper a new mean value theorem for polynomials of special form is obtained. The case of sums on vertices of a regular polygon is studied. A criterion for a certain equation to be satisfied is obtained.

复变函数 · 数学 2013-09-13 Olga D. Trofimenko

Given a nonnegative polynomial f, we provide an explicit expression for its best $\ell_1$-norm approximation by a sum of squares of given degree.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-12-16 Jean Lasserre

We give a survey of results on the Galois group of polynomials obtained by truncation of power series, the main example being the exponential series. We also present some evidence of a new phenomena: Galois groups of Pad\'e approximation…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-27 Patrick Rabarison , Fabien Pazuki , Pascal Molin