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We analyze the particle spectrum of a second-order (in derivatives) theory based on a rank-2 tensor field with both symmetric and antisymmetric components. By demanding the existence of a propagating massless spin-2 particle and invariance…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-04-24 D. Dalmazi , Luiz G. M. Ramos

Using an approach based on the Casimir operators of the de Sitter group, the conformal invariant equations for a fundamental spin-2 field are obtained, and their consistency discussed. It is shown that, only when the spin-2 field is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-29 C. S. O. Mayor , G. Otalora , J. G. Pereira

It was known for a long time that in d = 4 dimensions it is impossible to construct the Lagrangian for antisymmetric second rank spin-tensor that will be invariant under the gauge transformations with unconstrained spin-vector parameter.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Yu. M. Zinoviev

The most general lagrangian describing spin 2 particles in flat spacetime and containing operators up to (mass) dimension 6 is carefully analyzed, determining the precise conditions for it to be invariant under linearized (transverse)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia

Using systematic calculations in spinor language, we obtain simple descriptions of the second order symmetry operators for the conformal wave equation, the Dirac-Weyl equation and the Maxwell equation on a curved four dimensional Lorentzian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Lars Andersson , Thomas Bäckdahl , Pieter Blue

We examine the question of scale versus conformal invariance on maximally symmetric curved backgrounds and study general 2-derivative conformally invariant free theories of vectors and tensors. For spacetime dimension $D>4$, these conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Kara Farnsworth , Kurt Hinterbichler , Ondrej Hulik

Recent astrophysical data indicate that our universe might currently be in a de Sitter (dS) phase. The importance of dS space has been primarily ignited by the study of the inflationary model of the universe and the quantum gravity. As we…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Mohsen Fathi

We proceed to derive equations for the symmetric tensor of the second rank on the basis of the Bargmann-Wigner formalism in a straightforward way. The symmetric multispinor of the fourth rank is used. It is constructed out of the Dirac…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Valeri V. Dvoeglazov

Conformally invariant wave equations in de Sitter space, for scalar and vector fields, are introduced in the present paper. Solutions of their wave equations and the related two-point functions, in the ambient space notation, have been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Samad Behroozi , Shahriar Rouhani , Mohammad Vahid Takook , Mohammad Reza Tanhayi

In a four-dimensional space, I shall construct all of the conformally invariant scalar-tensor field theories, which are flat space compatible; i.e., well-defined and differentiable when evaluated for a flat metric tensor and constant scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Gregory W. Horndeski

Divergence-free symmetric tensors seem ubiquitous in Mathematical Physics. We show that this structure occurs in models that are described by the so-called "second" variational principle, where the argument of the Lagrangian is a closed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Denis Serre

On the basis of our recent modifications of the Dirac formalism we generalize the Bargmann-Wigner formalism for higher spins to be compatible with other formalisms for bosons. Relations with dual electrodynamics, with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-12 Valeriy V. Dvoeglazov

A construction of relativistic wave equations on the homogeneous spaces of the Poincar\'{e} group is given for arbitrary spin chains. Parametrizations of the field functions and harmonic analysis on the homogeneous spaces are studied. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. V. Varlamov

We construct a series of conformally invariant differential operators acting on weighted trace-free symmetric 2-tensors by a method similar to Graham-Jenne-Mason-Sparling's. For compact conformal manifolds of dimension even and greater than…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Yoshihiko Matsumoto

Using a theorem of Jackiw and Pi expressing the delicate balance of the spin and the orbital momentum, we systematically classify the flat-space massless Lagrangian quantum field theories that are invariant under the global conformal group…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-14 Jean Thierry-Mieg , Peter D. Jarvis

Analyzing the representations of the Lorentz group, we give a systematic count and construction of all the possible Lagrangians describing an antisymmetric rank two tensor field. The count yields two scalars: the gauge invariant Kalb-Ramond…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Peter D. Jarvis , Jean Thierry-Mieg

In this article we give general neccessary and sufficient conditions to ensure that a pseudo-Riemannian manifold is conformal to an Einstein space. These conditions are algorithmic in \emph{the metric tensor} whenever the Weyl endomorphism…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-27 Alfonso García-Parrado , Jónatan Herrera , Miguel Vadillo

This paper studies the two-component spinor form of massive spin-3/2 potentials in conformally flat Einstein four-manifolds. Following earlier work in the literature, a non-vanishing cosmological constant makes it necessary to introduce a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giampiero Esposito , Giuseppe Pollifrone

We extend the results of our previous work on the conformal invariant description of two relativistic point particles. We consider here the most general lagrangian by using a conformal tensor $h_{\mu\nu}$, transforming as a Wilson line, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis

A 2D- fractional supersymmetry theory is algebraically constructed. The Lagrangian is derived using an adapted superspace including, in addition to a scalar field, two fields with spins 1/3,2/3. This theory turns out to be a rational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Perez , M. Rausch de Traubenberg , P. Simon
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