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We study the notion of singular tropical hypersurfaces of any dimension. We characterize the singular points in terms of tropical Euler derivatives and we give an algorithm to compute all singular points. We also describe non-transversal…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Alicia Dickenstein , Luis F. Tabera

A "tropical ideal" is an ideal in the idempotent semiring of tropical polynomials that is also, degree by degree, a tropical linear space. We introduce a construction based on transversal matroids that canonically extends any principal…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-28 Alex Fink , Jeffrey Giansiracusa , Noah Giansiracusa , Joshua Mundinger

We introduce tropical Newton-Puiseux polynomials admitting rational exponents. A resolution of a tropical hypersurface is defined by means of a tropical Newton-Puiseux polynomial. A polynomial complexity algorithm for resolubility of a…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-08 Dima Grigoriev

We study singularities in tropical hypersurfaces defined by a valuation over a field of positive characteristic. We provide a method to compute the set of singular points of a tropical hypersurface in positive characteristic and the p-adic…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-06 Luis Felipe Tabera

We give an explicit upper bound for the degree of a tropical basis of a homogeneous polynomial ideal. As an application f-vectors of tropical varieties are discussed. Various examples illustrate differences between Gr\"obner and tropical…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-10-10 Michael Joswig , Benjamin Schröter

This thesis delves into the geometry of abstract tropical curves, exploring their complete linear system and associated tropical submodules. We establish a lower bound on the dimension of tropical submodules in terms of the Baker-Norine…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-27 Matthew Dupraz

We describe the ideals, especially the prime ideals, of semirings of polynomials over layered domains, and in particular over supertropical domains. Since there are so many of them, special attention is paid to the ideals arising from…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-11-29 Zur Izhakian , Louis Rowen

Tropical ideals are a class of ideals in the tropical polynomial semiring that combinatorially abstracts the possible collections of supports of all polynomials in an ideal over a field. We study zero-dimensional tropical ideals I with…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-02-23 Nicholas Anderson , Felipe Rincón

We show that solution sets of systems of tropical differential equations can be characterised in terms of monomial-freeness of an initial ideal. We discuss a candidate definition of tropical differential basis and give a nonexistence result…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-08-31 Alex Fink , Zeinab Toghani

For certain tropical quartic curves the existing techniques could not predict the lifting behavior of their bitangents over the real numbers. We close this gap by using patchworking techniques. Further, this paper provides an analysis of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-31 Alheydis Geiger

We study representations of tropical linear spaces as intersections of tropical hyperplanes of circuits. For several classes of matroids, we describe minimal tropical bases. We also show that every realizable tropical linear space has a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Josephine Yu , Debbie S. Yuster

We introduce the notion of tropical defects, certificates that a system of polynomial equations is not a tropical basis, and provide two algorithms for finding them in affine spaces of complementary dimension to the zero set. We use these…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 Paul Görlach , Yue Ren , Jeff Sommars

We report on a recent implementation of patchworking and real tropical hypersurfaces in $\texttt{polymake}$. As a new mathematical contribution we provide a census of Betti numbers of real tropical surfaces.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-03 Michael Joswig , Paul Vater

The discriminant of a polynomial map is central to problems from affine geometry and singularity theory. Standard methods for characterizing it rely on elimination techniques that can often be ineffective. This paper concerns polynomial…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-09-14 Boulos El Hilany

We introduce and study a special class of ideals, called tropical ideals, in the semiring of tropical polynomials, with the goal of developing a useful and solid algebraic foundation for tropical geometry. The class of tropical ideals…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Diane Maclagan , Felipe Rincón

We consider the question of when points in tropical affine space uniquely determine a tropical hypersurface. We introduce a notion of multiplicity of points so that this question may be meaningful even if some of the points coincide. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-26 Drew Johnson

We study some basic algorithmic problems concerning the intersection of tropical hypersurfaces in general dimension: deciding whether this intersection is nonempty, whether it is a tropical variety, and whether it is connected, as well as…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Theobald

The fundamental theorem of tropical differential algebra has been established for formal power series solutions of systems of algebraic differential equations. It has been shown that the direct extension to formal Puiseux series solutions…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-12-19 Sebastian Falkensteiner , Stefano Mereta

In this paper, the tropical differential Gr\"obner basis is studied, which is a natural generalization of the tropical Gr\"obner basis to the recently introduced tropical differential algebra. Like the differential Gr\"obner basis, the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Youren Hu , Xiao-Shan Gao

We give an overview of recently implemented polymake features for computations in tropical geometry. The main focus is on explicit examples rather than technical explanations. Our computations employ tropical hypersurfaces, moduli of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-10-30 Simon Hampe , Michael Joswig
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