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Two identities in statistical mechanics involving entropy differences (or ratios of density of states) at constant energy are derived. The first provides a nontrivial extension of the Jarzynski equality to the microcanonical ensemble [C.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Artur B. Adib

The numerical results for the computed moduli of the irreducible three-loop contributions to the thermodynamical pressure of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory in the effective theory for the deconfinning phase are explained in detail. Irreducible…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-05-13 Dariush Kaviani

We compute the Euclidean correlators of the stress tensor in pure $SU(3)$ Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature at zero and finite spatial momenta with lattice simulations. We perform continuum extrapolations using $N_\tau=10,12,16,20$…

We summarize recent nonperturbative results obtained for the thermodynamics of an SU(2) and an SU(3) Yang-Mills theory being in its deconfining (electric) phase. Emphasis is put on an explanation of the concepts involved. The presentation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Hofmann

In this Letter, we investigate how changes in the system entropy influence the characteristic time scale of the system molecular dynamics near the glass transition. Independently of any model of thermodynamic evolution of the time scale,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 K. Grzybowska , A. Grzybowski , S. Pawlus , J. Pionteck , M. Paluch

We study the pressure, $P$, of SU($N$) gauge theory on a two-dimensional torus as a function of area, $A=l/t$. We find a cross-over scale that separates the system on a large circle from a system on a small circle at any finite temperature.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Nikhil Karthik , Rajamani Narayanan

Jarzynski's equality provides an elegant and powerful tool to directly compute differences in free energy in Monte Carlo simulations and it can be readily extended to lattice gauge theories to compute a large set of physically interesting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Alessandro Nada , Michele Caselle , Marco Panero

We extract the complex frequency of the lowest quasi-normal mode from the holographically computed entropy density near thermodynamic equilibrium. The system consists of a purely thermal Supersymmetric Yang-Mills N=4 plasma in homogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-08-26 L. Araque , W. Barreto

We investigate the connection between Color Confinement and thermal Abelian monopoles populating the deconfined phase of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, by studying how the statistical properties of the monopole ensemble change as the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Alessio D'Alessandro , Massimo D'Elia , Edward Shuryak

We compute the spectrum of gluonic screening-masses in the $0^{++}$ channel of quenched 3d Yang-Mills theory near the phase-transition. Our finite-temperature lattice simulations are performed at scaling region, using state-of-art…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Rafael B. Frigori

The use of the Yang-Mills gradient flow in step-scaling studies of lattice QCD is expected to lead to results of unprecedented precision. Step scaling is usually based on the Schr\"odinger functional, where time ranges over an interval…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Martin Lüscher

Two different entanglement measures for mixed states, namely, the entanglement of purification and entanglement negativity has been holographically computed for the dipole deformed supersymmetric Yang-Mills (SYM) theory by considering its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Anirban Roy Chowdhury , Ashis Saha , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We perform large scale simulations to characterize the transition in quenched QCD. It is shown by a rigorous finite size scaling that the transition is of first order. After this qualitative feature quantitative results are obtained with…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-04-19 S. Borsanyi , Z. Fodor , D. A. Godzieba , R. Kara , P. Parotto , D. Sexty

By constructing the configuration of D3-branes with D(-1)-branes as D-instantons, we study the three-dimensional Yang-Mills Chern-Simons theory in holography. Due to the presence of the D-instantons, the D7-branes with discrepant embedding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Si-wen Li , Sen-kai Luo , Mu-zhi Tan

We present an overview on nonperturbative thermodynamics in the deconfining phase of an SU(2) Yang-Mills theory. In a unique effective theory the maximal resolution of trivial-topology fluctuations is constrained by coarse-grained,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ralf Hofmann

The state function entropy and its quantum thermodynamical implication for two typical dissipative systems with anomalous spectral densities are studied by investigating on their low-temperature quantum behavior. In all cases it is found…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Chun-Yang Wang , An-Qi Zhao , Xiang-Mu Kong , Jing-Dong Bao

We investigate the thermalization of high-energy particles injected from the perturbative decay of inflaton during the pre-thermal phase of reheating in detail. In general, thermalization takes a relatively long time in a low-temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

We analyze bulk thermodynamics and correlation functions of the energy-momentum tensor in pure Yang-Mills gauge theory using the energy-momentum tensor defined by the gradient flow and small flow time expansion. Our results on thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Takumi Iritani , Etsuko Itou , Hiroshi Suzuki

We consider critical models in one dimension. We study the ground state in thermodynamic limit [infinite lattice]. Following Bennett, Bernstein, Popescu, and Schumacher, we use the entropy of a sub-system as a measure of entanglement. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir Korepin

We present a modified simulated annealing method with a dynamical choice of the cooling temperature. The latter is determined via a closed-loop control and is proven to yield exponential decay of the entropy of the particle system. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-18 Michael Herty , Mattia Zanella