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We derive parity-even graviton bispectra in the Effective Field Theory of Inflation (EFToI) to all orders in derivatives. Working in perturbation theory, we construct all cubic interactions that can contribute to tree-level graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Giovanni Cabass , David Stefanyszyn , Jakub Supeł , Ayngaran Thavanesan

In DBI inflation the cubic action is a particular linear combination of the two, otherwise independent, cubic operators \dot \pi^3 and \dot \pi (\partial_i \pi)^2. We show that in the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of inflation this is a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-28 Paolo Creminelli , Razieh Emami , Marko Simonović , Gabriele Trevisan

We examine the validity of the classical approximation of the waterfall phase transition in hybrid inflation from an effective field theory (EFT) point of view. The EFT is constructed by integrating out the waterfall field fluctuations, up…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Maria Mylova

We present a complete formulation of the scalar bispectrum in the unified effective field theory (EFT) of inflation, which includes the Horndeski and beyond-Horndeski Gleyzes-Langlois-Piazza-Vernizzi classes, in terms of a set of simple…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Samuel Passaglia , Wayne Hu

Precise cosmological data from WMAP and forthcoming CMB experiments motivate the study of the quantum corrections to the slowroll inflationary parameters.We find the quantum (loop) corrections to the equations of motion of the classical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Boyanovsky , H. J. de Vega , N. G. Sanchez

We have developed a precise dictionary between the spectrum of primordial density fluctuations and the parameters of the effective field theory (EFT) of inflation that determine the primordial power spectrum (PPS). At lowest order the EFT…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Amel Durakovic

This is a version of the author's Ph.D. thesis. The methods of effective field theory are used to study generic theories of inflation with a single inflaton field and to perform a general analysis of the associated non-Gaussianities. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Matteo Fasiello

Calculating the action and the interaction Hamiltonian at higher orders in cosmological perturbation theory is a cumbersome task. We employ the formalism of EFT of inflation in the decoupling limit for single-field ultra slow-roll (USR)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-15 Hassan Firouzjahi , Bahar Nikbakht

We study the effective field theory of inflation, i.e. the most general theory describing the fluctuations around a quasi de Sitter background, in the case of single field models. The scalar mode can be eaten by the metric by going to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Clifford Cheung , Paolo Creminelli , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Jared Kaplan , Leonardo Senatore

We present the effective field theory studies of primordial statistical anisotropies in models of anisotropic inflation. The general action in unitary gauge is presented to calculate the leading interactions between the gauge field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Tahereh Rostami , Asieh Karami , Hassan Firouzjahi

We generalize the effective field theory of single clock inflation to include dissipative effects. Working in unitary gauge we couple a set of composite operators in the effective action which is constrained solely by invariance under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Diana Lopez Nacir , Rafael A. Porto , Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We formulate the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of perturbations within scalar-tensor theories on an inhomogeneous background. The EFT is constructed while keeping a background of a scalar field to be $\textit{timelike}$, which spontaneously…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Shinji Mukohyama , Vicharit Yingcharoenrat

We revisit the resulting bispectrum of inflation with kinetic-coupled vector fields by organizing the dynamics in terms of $h$, which measures the vector kinetic contribution relative to that of the scalar field. We evaluate the bispectrum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Chong-Bin Chen

We apply the Effective Field Theory of Inflation to study the case where the continuous shift symmetry of the Goldstone boson \pi is softly broken to a discrete subgroup. This case includes and generalizes recently proposed String Theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Siavosh R. Behbahani , Anatoly Dymarsky , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Leonardo Senatore

During inflation, there is a preferred reference frame in which the expansion of the background spacetime is spatially isotropic. In contrast to Minkowski spacetime, observables can depend on the velocity of the system with respect to this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Tanguy Grall , Scott Melville

We study generalized disformal transformations, including derivatives of the metric, in the context of the Effective Field Theory of Inflation. All these transformations do not change the late-time cosmological observables but change the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Lorenzo Bordin , Giovanni Cabass , Paolo Creminelli , Filippo Vernizzi

Requiring the existence of a unitary, causal and local UV-completion places a set of positivity bounds on the corresponding effective field theories (EFTs). We discuss the obstructions and possibility in applying the positivity bound to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Gen Ye , Yun-Song Piao

In the approach of the effective field theory of modified gravity, we derive the second-order action and the equation of motion for tensor perturbations on the flat isotropic cosmological background. This analysis accommodates a wide range…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa

We discuss an effective field theory (EFT) approach to the computation of fluctuation-induced interactions between particles bound to a thermally fluctuating fluid surface controlled by surface tension. By describing particles as points,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Cem Yolcu , Ira Z. Rothstein , Markus Deserno

The leading account of several salient observable features of our universe today is provided by the theory of cosmic inflation. But an important and thus far intractable question is whether inflation is generic, or whether it is finely…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-11-14 Feraz Azhar