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Aims. Monte Carlo Radiative Transfer (MCRT) simulations are a powerful tool for understanding the role of dust in astrophysical systems and its influence on observations. However, due to the strong coupling of the radiation field and medium…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Majda Smole , João Rino-Silvestre , Santiago González-Gaitán , Marko Stalevski

Performing Bayesian inference on large spatio-temporal models requires extracting inverse elements of large sparse precision matrices for marginal variances, as well as estimating model hyperparameters. Although direct matrix factorizations…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-17 Abylay Zhumekenov , Elias T. Krainski , Håvard Rue

For many applications involving a sequence of linear systems with slowly changing system matrices, subspace recycling, which exploits relationships among systems and reuses search space information, can achieve huge gains in iterations…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Misha E. Kilmer , Eric de Sturler

This paper proposed a new methodology for machine learning in 2-dimensional space (2-D ML) in inline coordinates. It is a full machine learning approach that does not require to deal with n-dimensional data in n-dimensional space. It allows…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Boris Kovalerchuk , Hoang Phan

Computing posterior distributions in large-scale Bayesian linear inverse problems is challenging due to the high dimensionality of the parameter space. In this work, we develop a data-informed framework that shifts the computational focus…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-21 Haibo Li

It is shown in this paper that, almost all current prevalent iterative \mbox{methods} for solving linear system of equations can be classified as what we called extended Krylov subspace methods. In this paper a new type of iterative methods…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-03-18 Wujian Peng , Shuhua Zhang

Iterative solvers for large-scale linear systems such as Krylov subspace methods can diverge when the linear system is ill-conditioned, thus significantly reducing the applicability of these iterative methods in practice for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-24 Vasileios Kalantzis , Mark S. Squillante , Chai Wah Wu

Dimensionality reduction (DR) is a popular method for preparing and analyzing high-dimensional data. Reduced data representations are less computationally intensive and easier to manage and visualize, while retaining a significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Avraam Bardos , Ioannis Mollas , Nick Bassiliades , Grigorios Tsoumakas

A new version of the alternating directions implicit (ADI) iteration for the solution of large-scale Lyapunov equations is introduced. It generalizes the hitherto existing iteration, by incorporating tangential directions in the way they…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-12-05 Thomas Wolf , Heiko K. F. Panzer , Boris Lohmann

Krylov quantum diagonalization methods have emerged as a promising use case for quantum computers. However, many existing implementations rely on controlled operations, which pose challenges to near-term quantum hardware. We introduce a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Nicola Mariella , Enrique Rico , Adam Byrne , Sergiy Zhuk

Neural Machine Translation(NMT) models are usually trained via unidirectional decoder which corresponds to optimizing one-step-ahead prediction. However, this kind of unidirectional decoding framework may incline to focus on local structure…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Xuanwei Zhang , Libin Shen , Disheng Pan , Liang Wang , Yanjun Miao

This paper is concerned with the regularization of large-scale discrete inverse problems by means of inexact Krylov methods. Specifically, we derive two new inexact Krylov methods that can be efficiently applied to unregularized or…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 Silvia Gazzola , Malena Sabaté Landman

Mixed-effects models are widely used to model data with hierarchical grouping structures and high-cardinality categorical predictor variables. However, for high-dimensional crossed random effects, current standard computations relying on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Pascal Kündig , Fabio Sigrist

Transfer learning has recently shown significant performance across various tasks involving deep neural networks. In these transfer learning scenarios, the prior distribution for downstream data becomes crucial in Bayesian model averaging…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Hyungi Lee , Giung Nam , Edwin Fong , Juho Lee

Here we introduce a new reconstruction technique for two-dimensional Bragg Scattering Tomography (BST), based on the Radon transform models of [arXiv preprint, arXiv:2004.10961 (2020)]. Our method uses a combination of ideas from multibang…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-26 James W. Webber , Eric L. Miller

We consider the low-rank alternating directions implicit (ADI) iteration for approximately solving large-scale algebraic Sylvester equations. Inside every iteration step of this iterative process a pair of linear systems of equations has to…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-06 Patrick Kürschner

Preconditioned Krylov subspace (KSP) methods are widely used for solving large-scale sparse linear systems arising from numerical solutions of partial differential equations (PDEs). These linear systems are often nonsymmetric due to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-05 Aditi Ghai , Cao Lu , Xiangmin Jiao

We introduce MIPS-Fusion, a robust and scalable online RGB-D reconstruction method based on a novel neural implicit representation -- multi-implicit-submap. Different from existing neural RGB-D reconstruction methods lacking either…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Yijie Tang , Jiazhao Zhang , Zhinan Yu , He Wang , Kai Xu

In this paper we present computational experiments with the Markov Chain Monte Carlo Matrix Inversion ($(\text{MC})^2\text{MI}$) on several accelerator architectures and investigate their impact on performance and scalability of the method.…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-06 Anton Lebedev , Vassil Alexandrov

This monograph is centred at the intersection of three mathematical topics, that are theoretical in nature, yet with motivations and relevance deep rooted in applications: the linear inverse problems on abstract, in general…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-25 Noe Angelo Caruso , Alessandro Michelangeli