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This work introduces a new efficient iterative solver for the reconstruction of real-time cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), which is based on the Prior Image Constrained Compressed Sensing (PICCS) regularization and leverages the…

Approximate deconvolution forms a mathematical framework for the structural modeling of turbulence. The sub-filter scale flow quantities are typically recovered by using the Van Cittert iterative procedure. In this paper, however, we put…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Omer San , Prakash Vedula

We consider the problem of approximating the solution to $A(\mu) x(\mu) = b$ for many different values of the parameter $\mu$. Here we assume $A(\mu)$ is large, sparse, and nonsingular with a nonlinear dependence on $\mu$. Our method is…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Siobhán Correnty , Elias Jarlebring , Daniel B. Szyld

Recovering unbiased kinetic and thermodynamic observables from the enhanced sampling simulations is a central challenge in rare-event sampling. Classical Girsanov Reweighting (GR) offers a principled solution by yielding exact pathwise…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-04-21 Yan Wang , Hao Wu , Simon Olsson

We consider iterative (`turbo') algorithms for compressed sensing. First, a unified exposition of the different approaches available in the literature is given, thereby enlightening the general principles and main differences. In particular…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Robert F. H. Fischer , Susanne Sparrer

Block Krylov subspace methods (KSMs) comprise building blocks in many state-of-the-art solvers for large-scale matrix equations as they arise, e.g., from the discretization of partial differential equations. While extended and rational…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-06 Daniel Kressner , Kathryn Lund , Stefano Massei , Davide Palitta

In recent years two Krylov subspace methods have been proposed for solving skew symmetric linear systems, one based on the minimum residual condition, the other on the Galerkin condition. We give new, algorithm-independent proofs that in…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-02 Stanley C. Eisenstat

We aim to better exploit the limited amounts of parallel text available in low-resource settings by introducing a differentiable reconstruction loss for neural machine translation (NMT). This loss compares original inputs to reconstructed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Xing Niu , Weijia Xu , Marine Carpuat

In classical frameworks as the Euclidean space, positive definite kernels as well as their analytic properties are explicitly available and can be incorporated directly in kernel-based learning algorithms. This is different if the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Wolfgang Erb

Recent observations have shown that protoplanetary disks around young stars can embed a wide variety of features. Raw disk images produced by high-contrast imaging instruments are corrupted by slowly varying residual stellar light in the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-07-18 S. Juillard , V. Christiaens , O. Absil

For linear inverse problems with a large number of unknown parameters, uncertainty quantification remains a challenging task. In this work, we use Krylov subspace methods to approximate the posterior covariance matrix and describe efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-22 Arvind K. Saibaba , Julianne Chung , Katrina Petroske

Inverse problems arise in various scientific and engineering applications, necessitating robust numerical methods for their solution. In this work, we consider the effectiveness of Krylov subspace iterative methods, including GMRES, QMR,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-11 Moshen Hu , Lucas Onisk

Supervised machine learning (ML) algorithms have recently been proposed as an alternative to traditional tractography methods in order to address some of their weaknesses. They can be path-based and local-model-free, and easily incorporate…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-05-22 Philippe Poulin , Daniel Jörgens , Pierre-Marc Jodoin , Maxime Descoteaux

In the present paper, we propose Krylov-based methods for solving large-scale differential Sylvester matrix equations having a low rank constant term. We present two new approaches for solving such differential matrix equations. The first…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-07-10 M. Hached , K. Jbilou

Low-precision computing is essential for efficiently utilizing memory bandwidth and computing cores. While many mixed-precision algorithms have been developed for iterative sparse linear solvers, effectively leveraging half-precision (fp16)…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-28 Kengo Suzuki , Takeshi Iwashita

Bayesian inference for models with intractable likelihoods, such as Markov random fields, poses a fundamental computational challenge due to the tradeoff between inferential accuracy and computational cost. Various MCMC methods have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-01 Laura Bazahica , Alejandra Avalos-Pacheco , Matthew Moores , Lassi Roininen

This study is mainly focused on iterative solutions to shifted linear systems arising from a Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) problem. To solve such system efficiently, we explore a kind of shifted QMRCGstab (SQMRCGstab) methods, which is…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-27 Jing Meng , Pei-yong Zhu , Hou-Biao Li

State-of-the-art systolic array-based accelerators adopt the traditional im2col algorithm to accelerate the inference of convolutional layers. However, traditional im2col cannot efficiently support AI backpropagation. Backpropagation in…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-09-21 Jianchao Yang , Mei Wen , Junzhong Shen , Yasong Cao , Minjin Tang , Renyu Yang , Jiawei Fei , Chunyuan Zhang

Fluid-structure interactions are central to many bio-molecular processes, and they impose a great challenge for computational and modeling methods. In this paper, we consider the immersed boundary method (IBM) for biofluid systems, and to…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-13 Yushuang Luo , Xiantao Li , Wenrui Hao

The burgeoning volume of multi-modal data necessitates advanced retrieval paradigms beyond unimodal and cross-modal approaches. Composed Multi-modal Retrieval (CMR) emerges as a pivotal next-generation technology, enabling users to query…