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Primordial black holes (PBHs) are a compelling candidate for Dark Matter (DM). There remain significant parameter spaces to be explored despite current astrophysical observations have set strong limits. Utilizing advanced MeV observation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Zhen Xie , Bing Liu , Jiahao Liu , Yi-Fu Cai , Ruizhi Yang

A static spherically symmetric black hole usually turns out to be either a Schwarzschild black hole or a Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m black hole. This result was summarised by Ruffini and Wheeler as the so-called no hair conjecture which states…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Avijit Chowdhury

We discuss a new class of solutions to the Einstein equations which describe a primordial black hole (PBH) in a flat Friedmann background. Such solutions arise if a Schwarzschild black hole is patched onto a Friedmann background via a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tomohiro Harada , B. J. Carr

Many black-hole sources emit a substantial fraction of their luminosities in blackbody-like spectral components. It is usual to assume that these are produced in regions at least comparable in size to the hole's Schwarzschild radius, so…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. R. King , E. M. Puchnarewicz

Primordial magnetic field (PMF) is one of the feasible candidates to explain observed large-scale magnetic fields, for example, intergalactic magnetic fields. We present a new mechanism that brings us information about PMFs on small scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Shohei Saga , Hiroyuki Tashiro , Shuichiro Yokoyama

An algorithm for numerical computation of the barrier transparency for the potentials surrounding Schwarzschild black holes is described for massive spinor particles. It is then applied to calculate the total (including electronic neutrino…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. P. Goncharov , N. E. Firsova

The Hawking flux from a black hole, (at least as seen from asymptotic infinity), is extremely sparse and thin, with the average time between emission of the successive Hawking quanta being many times larger than the natural timescale set by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Finnian Gray , Sebastian Schuster , Alexander Van-Brunt , Matt Visser

Using a cosmological black hole model proposed recently, we have calculated the quasi-local mass of a collapsing structure within a cosmological setting due to different definitions put forward in the last decades to see how similar or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. T. Firouzjaee , M. Parsi Mood , Reza Mansouri

Aspects of super-planckian gravitational scattering and black hole formation are investigated, largely via a partial-wave representation. At large and decreasing impact parameters, amplitudes are expected to be governed by single graviton…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven B. Giddings , Mark Srednicki

We give a method in which a quantum of mass equal to twice the Planck mass arises naturally. Then using Bose-Einstein statistics we derive an expression for the black hole entropy which physically tends to the Bekenstein-Hawking formula.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Ram

We study the allowed primordial black hole (PBH) dark matter abundance in the mixed dark matter scenarios consisting of PBHs and self-annihilating weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) with a velocity dependent annihilation cross…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Kenji Kadota , Hiroyuki Tashiro

A recent revision of black hole scaling relations (Kormendy & Ho 2013), indicates that the local mass density in black holes should be increased by up to a factor of five with respect to previously determined values. The local black hole…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 A. Comastri , R. Gilli , A. Marconi , G. Risaliti , M. Salvati

In the last two years the dark dimension scenario has emerged as focal point of many research interests. In particular, it functions as a stepping stone to address the cosmological hierarchy problem and provides a colosseum for dark matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Dieter Lust

The basic and conceptual notion of this work starts from the recent investigations of Marios Christodoulou and Carlo Rovelli (CR) in their paper entitled ''How big is a black hole?''. This work is related to the black hole interior volume…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Shad Ali

In order to accommodate increasingly tighter observational constraints on dark matter, several models have been proposed recently in which dark matter particles are charged under some hidden gauge group. Hidden gauge charges are invisible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 De-Chang Dai , Katherine Freese , Dejan Stojkovic

In this paper we calculate charge fluctuations of a Schwarzschild black-hole of mass $M$ confined within a perfectly reflecting cavity of radius R in thermal equilibrium with various species of radiation and fermions . Charge conservation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Marcelo Schiffer

Primordial black holes can represent all or most of the dark matter in the window $10^{17}-10^{22}\,$g. Here we present an extension of the constraints on PBHs of masses $10^{13}-10^{18}\,$g arising from the isotropic diffuse gamma ray…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Alexandre Arbey , Jérémy Auffinger , Joseph Silk

It is possible that black holes hide a core of Planckian density, sustained by quantum-gravitational pressure. As a black hole evaporates, the core remembers the initial mass and the final explosion occurs at macroscopic scale. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Aurelien Barrau , Carlo Rovelli

Hawking radiation can be regarded as a spontaneous and continuous creation of virtual particle-antiparticle pairs outside the event horizon of a black hole where strong tidal forces prevent the annihilation: the particle escapes to infinity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Matteo Fontana , Massimiliano Rinaldi

We compute mass outflow rate $R_{\dot m}$ from relativistic matter accreting quasi-spherically onto Schwarzschild black holes. Taking the pair-plasma pressure mediated shock surface as the {\it effective} boundary layer (of the black hole)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tapas K. Das
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