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We show convergence rates for a sparse grid approximation of the distribution of solutions of the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. Beyond being a frequently studied equation in engineering and physics, the stochastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-02 Xin An , Josef Dick , Michael Feischl , Andrea Scaglioni , Thanh Tran

A numerical method ADER-DG with a local DG predictor for solving a DAE system has been developed, which was based on the formulation of ADER-DG methods using a local DG predictor for solving ODE and PDE systems. The basis functions were…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-07 I. S. Popov

The linear primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) method is a first-order method that splits convex optimization problems with saddle-point structure into smaller subproblems. Unlike those obtained in most splitting methods, these subproblems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-05 Jérôme Darbon , Gabriel P. Langlois

Stochastic gradient methods are scalable for solving large-scale optimization problems that involve empirical expectations of loss functions. Existing results mainly apply to optimization problems where the objectives are one- or two-level…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-01-15 Shuoguang Yang , Mengdi Wang , Ethan X. Fang

In this paper, we consider nonlinearly perturbed Legendre differential equations subject to the usual boundary conditions. For such problems we establish sufficient conditions for the existence of solutions and in some cases we provide a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-02-25 Benjamin Freedman , Jesus Rodriguez

A new method for analyzing high-dimensional categorical data, Linear Latent Structure (LLS) analysis, is presented. LLS models belong to the family of latent structure models, which are mixture distribution models constrained to satisfy the…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Mikhail Kovtun , Igor Akushevich , Kenneth G. Manton , H. Dennis Tolley

We introduce a preconditioner based on a hierarchical low-rank compression scheme of Schur complements. The construction is inspired by standard nested dissection, and relies on the assumption that the Schur complements can be approximated,…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-01 Paolo Gatto , Jan S. Hesthaven

In this paper, a few dual least-squares finite element methods and their application to scalar linear hyperbolic problems are studied. The purpose is to obtain $L^2$-norm approximations on finite element spaces of the exact solutions to…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-06 Delyan Z. Kalchev , Thomas A. Manteuffel , Steffen Münzenmaier

Dynamic graph anomaly detection (DGAD) is critical for many real-world applications but remains challenging due to the scarcity of labeled anomalies. Existing methods are either unsupervised or semi-supervised: unsupervised methods avoid…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Yuxing Tian , Yiyan Qi , Fengran Mo , Weixu Zhang , Jian Guo , Jian-Yun Nie

The primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm is popular in solving min-max problems which are being widely used in a variety of areas. To improve the applicability and efficiency of PDHG for different application scenarios, we focus on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-10 Yumin Ma , Xingju Cai , Bo Jiang , Deren Han

Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) modes are solutions of the paraxial Helmholtz equation in cylindrical coordinates and are associated with light fields carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). It is customary to modulate such beams using phase-only…

A two-grid scheme based on mixed finite-element approximations to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is introduced and analyzed. In the first level the standard mixed finite-element approximation over a coarse mesh is computed. In…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 Javier de Frutos , Bosco García-Archilla , Julia Novo

We introduce the Graded Transformer framework, a new class of sequence models that embeds algebraic inductive biases through grading transformations on vector spaces. Extending Graded Neural Networks (GNNs), we propose two architectures:…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Tony Shaska

We present preconditioned stochastic gradient descent (SGD) algorithms for the $\ell_1$ minimization problem $\min_{x}\|A x - b\|_1$ in the overdetermined case, where there are far more constraints than variables. Specifically, we have $A…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-06-04 David Durfee , Kevin A. Lai , Saurabh Sawlani

Learning on text-attributed graphs has motivated the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for graph learning. However, most fusion strategies are applied uniformly across all nodes and attain only small overall performance gains. We argue…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Donald Loveland , Yao-An Yang , Danai Koutra

A novel multi-level method for partial differential equations with uncertain parameters is proposed. The principle behind the method is that the error between grid levels in multi-level methods has a spatial structure that is by good…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-29 Yous van Halder , Benjamin Sanderse , Barry Koren

Non-global logarithms (NGLs) are the leading manifestation of correlations between distinct phase space regions in QCD and gauge theories and have proven a challenge to understand using traditional resummation techniques. Recently, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Andrew J. Larkoski , Ian Moult , Duff Neill

We study the finite element approximation of linear second-order elliptic partial differential equations in nondivergence form with highly heterogeneous diffusion and drift coefficients. A generalized Cordes condition is imposed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Moritz Hauck , Roland Maier , Timo Sprekeler

Accurate state estimation for robotic systems evolving on Lie group manifolds, such as legged robots, is a prerequisite for achieving agile control. However, this task is challenged by nonlinear observation models defined on curved…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Tianyi Zhang , Wenhan Cao , Chang Liu , Yao Lyu , Shengbo Eben Li

Multilevel optimization has gained renewed interest in machine learning due to its promise in applications such as hyperparameter tuning and continual learning. However, existing methods struggle with the inherent difficulty of efficiently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Yuntian Gu , Xuzheng Chen