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The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) found in KTaO3-based interfaces has garnered attention due to its remarkable electronic properties. In this study, we investigated the conducting system embedded at the Si3N4/Al//KTO(110)…

We predict the giant ferroelectric control of interfacial properties of Ni/HfO2, namely, (i) the magnetocrystalline anisotropy and (ii) the inverse spin and orbital Rashba effects. The reversible control of magnetic properties using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Armando Pezo , Andrés Saul , Aurélien Manchon , Rémi Arras

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors have been suggested both for ultimately-scaled field-effect transistors (FETs) and More-than-Moore nanoelectronics. However, these targets can not be reached without accompanying gate insulators which are…

Oxidation of two-dimensional (2D) layered materials has proven advantageous in creating oxide/2D material heterostructures, opening the door for a new paradigm of low-power electronic devices. Gallium (II) sulfide ($\beta$-GaS), a hexagonal…

Using first-principles calculations based on density functional theory and non-equilibrium Green's functions, we characterized the effect of surface termination on the electronic transport properties of nanoscale Cu slabs. With ideal, clean…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-07 David M. Guzman , Alejandro Strachan

Amorphous oxide semiconductors (AOSs) have recently gained attention as a promising channel material of back-end-of-line (BEOL)-compatible transistors for monolithic three-dimensional (3D) integrations. However, the degradation in device…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Yungyeong Park , Hakseon Lee , Yeonghun Lee

Recently, new layered superconductors having a BiS2-type conduction layer have been discovered. NdO1-xFxBiS2 is a typical BiS2-based superconductor with a maximum Tc of 5.4 K. In this study, the effect of element substitution within the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-13 Takafumi Hiroi , Joe Kajitani , Atsushi Omachi , Osuke Miura , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi

Since the 1960's when Gordon Moore proposed that the transistor density in our electronic devices should double every two years while the cost is halved, the semiconductor industry has taken this statement to heart. Over the last few…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Aditya Muralidharan

We report X-ray diffraction, magnetization and transport measurements for polycrystalline samples of the new layered superconductor Bi4-xAgxO4S3 (0<x<0.2). The superconducting transition temperature (TC) decreases gradually and finally…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-01-09 S. G. Tan , P. Tong , Y. Liu , W. J. Lu , L. J. Li , B. C. Zhao , Y. P. Sun

Candidate systems for topologically-protected qubits include two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) based on heterostructures exhibiting a strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI) and superconductivity via the proximity effect. For InAs- or…

Heusler compounds form a numerous class of intermetallics, which include two families of compositions ABC and AB2C, usually referred to as half- and full-Heusler compounds, respectively. Given their tunable electronic properties, made…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-17 M. Pani , I. Pallecchi , C. Bernini , N. Ardoino , D. Marré

Interfacial superconductivity has manifested itself in various types of heterostructures: band insulator-band insulator, band insulator-Mott insulator, and Mott insulator-metal. We report the observation of high-temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Lele Ju , Tianshuang Ren , Zhu Li , Zhongran Liu , Chuanyu Shi , Yuan Liu , Siyuan Hong , Jie Wu , He Tian , Yi Zhou , Yanwu Xie

Structural defects are widely regarded as detrimental to the optoelectronic properties of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, leading to concerted efforts to eliminate defects via improved materials growth or post-growth…

GaSb:N displays promise towards realization of optoelectronic devices accessing the mid-infrared wavelength regime. Theoretical and experimental results on its electronic and optical properties are however few. To address this, we present a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Priyamvada Jadaun , Hari P. Nair , Vincenzo Lordi , Seth R. Bank , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Precise tunability of electronic properties of 2D nanomaterials is a key goal of current research in this field of materials science. Chemical modification of layered transition metal dichalcogenides leads to the creation of…

Traditionally, advancements in semiconductor devices have been driven by lattice-matched heterojunctions with tailored band alignments through heteroepitaxy techniques. However, there is significant interest in expanding the capabilities of…

Interface recombination at the absorber buffer interface impedes the efficiency of a solar cell with an otherwise excellent absorber. The internal voltage or the quasi-Fermi level splitting (qFLs) measures the quality of the absorber.…

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) continue to be the front runner technology among emerging photovoltaic devices in terms of power conversion efficiency and application versatility. However, not only the stability but also the understanding of…

Intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon films can provide outstanding surface passivation of crystalline silicon wafer surfaces. This quality of Intrinsic hydrogenated amorphous silicon makes it valuable in heterojunction with intrinsic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Rahul Goyal , Sachin Kumar

We have measured the surface acoustic wave velocity shift in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure containing a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in a low-density regime ($<$ $10^{10}$ cm$^{-2}$) at zero magnetic field. The interaction of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. A. Tracy , J. P. Eisenstein , M. P. Lilly , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West