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A general framework is developed for separating classical and quantum correlations in a multipartite system. Entanglement is defined as the difference in the correlation information encoded by the state of a system and a suitably defined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hossein Partovi

Entanglement of any pure state of an N times N bi-partite quantum system may be characterized by the vector of coefficients arising by its Schmidt decomposition. We analyze various measures of entanglement derived from the generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Karol Zyczkowski , Ingemar Bengtsson

A quantum state's entanglement across a bipartite cut can be quantified with entanglement entropy or, more generally, Schmidt norms. Using only Schmidt decompositions, we present a simple iterative algorithm to maximize Schmidt norms.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-14 Robin Reuvers

The quantification and classification of quantum entanglement is a very important and still open question of quantum information theory. In this paper, we describe an entanglement measure for multipartite pure states (the minimum of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 A. Yu. Chernyavskiy

The bipartite entanglement of a pure quantum state is known to be characterized by its Schmidt decomposition. In particular the state is maximally entangled when all the Schmidt coefficients are equal. We point out a convenient method which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-09 M. Bhattacharya

We prove for any pure three-quantum-bit state the existence of local bases which allow to build a set of five orthogonal product states in terms of which the state can be written in a unique form. This leads to a canonical form which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Acin , A. Andrianov , L. Costa , E. Jane , J. I. Latorre , R. Tarrach

We present a measure of quantum entanglement which is capable of quantifying the degree of entanglement of a multi-partite quantum system. This measure, which is based on a generalization of the Schmidt rank of a pure state, is defined on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. Eisert , H. -J. Briegel

The well-known Schmidt decomposition, or equivalently, the complex singular value decomposition, states that a pure quantum state of a bipartite system can always be brought into a "diagonal" form using local unitary transformations. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Emanuel Malvetti

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system $A \cup B$ is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduardo Fradkin , Joel E. Moore

Entanglement between three or more parties exhibits a realm of properties unknown to two-party states. Bipartite states are easily classified using the Schmidt decomposition. The Schmidt coefficients of a bipartite pure state encompass all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Julia Kempe

The thesis includes the original results of our articles [30, 37, 40, 42, 51, 53, 75]. A method is developed to compute analytically entanglement measures of three-qubit pure states. Owing to it closed-form expressions are presented for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Levon Tamaryan

I consider deterministic distinguishability of a set of orthogonal, bipartite states when only a single copy is available and the parties are restricted to local operations and classical communication, but with the additional requirement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Scott M. Cohen

Recently, there are tremendous developments on the number of controllable qubits in several quantum computing systems. For these implementations, it is crucial to determine the entanglement structure of the prepared multipartite quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 You Zhou , Qi Zhao , Xiao Yuan , Xiongfeng Ma

We investigate the entanglement properties of pure quantum states describing $n$ qubits. We characterize all multipartite states which can be maximally entangled to local auxiliary systems using controlled operations. A state has this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 C. Kruszynska , B. Kraus

We consider the transformation of multisystem entangled states by local quantum operations and classical communication. We show that, for any reversible transformation, the relative entropy of entanglement for two parties must remain…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Linden , S. Popescu , B. Schumacher , M. Westmoreland

Efficient methods to access the entanglement of a quantum many-body state, where the complexity generally scales exponentially with the system size $N$, have long a concern. Here we propose the Schmidt tensor network state (Schmidt TNS)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 Peng-Fei Zhou , Ying Lu , Jia-Hao Wang , Shi-Ju Ran

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local Hamiltonians in one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Eduardo Fradkin

A general mathematical framework is presented to describe local equivalence classes of multipartite quantum states under the action of local unitary and local filtering operations. This yields multipartite generalizations of the singular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frank Verstraete , Jeroen Dehaene , Bart De Moor

In this thesis we study the behavior of bipartite entanglement of a large quantum system, by analyzing the distribution of the Schmidt coefficients of the reduced density matrix. Applying the general methods of classical statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Antonella De Pasquale

The purpose of this paper is to study entanglement of quantum states by means of Schmidt decomposition. The notion of Schmidt information which characterizes the non-randomness of correlations between two observers that conduct measurements…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Bogdanov , Yu. I. Bogdanov , K. A. Valiev
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