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This work involves the local structural investigation of the samples using Extended X-ray Absorption Spectra (EXAFS) analysis to investigate structural changes due to the Ca and Mn-modified BaTiO3. TEM investigation of the crystal structure…

The augmented space formalism coupled with the recursion method and a tight-binding linear Muffin-tin orbitals basis has been applied to study the effects of roughness on the properties of (001) surfaces of body-centered cubic Fe and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-30 Priyadarshini Parida , Biplab Ganguli , Abhijit Mookerjee

Surface fluorination of TiO$_2$ (F-TiO$_2$) has complicate photocatalytic behavior in degradation of organic compounds. This work attempts to establish an elegant scenario based on the band model to understand this behavior. Density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Huimin Gao , Daoyu Zhang , Minnan Yang , Shuai Dong

Using LDA+GTB (local density approximation+generalized tight-binding) hybrid scheme we investigate the band structure of the electron-doped high-$T_c$ material Sm$_{2-x}$Ce$_{x}$CuO$_4$. Parameters of the minimal tight-binding model for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-03 M. M. Korshunov , E. V. Zakharova , I. A. Nekrasov , Z. V. Pchelkina , S. G. Ovchinnikov

Heterostructures are ubiquitous in many optoelectronic devices and as photocatalysts. One of the key features of a heterojunction is the proper band alignment between the two materials. Estimation of the correct relative band positions with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Raheel Hammad , Snehith Adabala , Soumya Ghosh

To date transport measurements of topological insulators have been dominated by the conductivity of the bulk, leading to substantial difficulties in resolving the properties of the surface. To this end, we use high magnetic field, rf- and…

We employ inelastic helium atom-surface scattering to measure the low energy phonon dispersion along high-symmetry directions on the surface of the topological insulator Bi$_2$Te$_3$. Results indicate that one particular low-frequency…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Colin Howard , M. El-Batanouny , R. Sankar , F. C. Chou

Dielectric spectroscopy of a twist bend nematic phase of an achiral bent core liquid crystalline compound under DC bias is used to investigate its response to electric field. Two collective relaxation processes are revealed, these are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-12 K. Merkel , A. Kocot , J. K. Vij , G. Shanker

This master's thesis investigates the thermal and photochemical dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene (EB) to styrene on the rutile TiO$_{2}$(110) surface. A dual-methodological quantum chemical approach is used for this investigation. While…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Nico Yannik Merkt

The transport critical current of a Niobium (Nb) thick film has been measured for a large range of magnetic field. Its value and variation are quantitatively described in the framework of the pinning of vortices due to boundary conditions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alain Pautrat , J. Scola , C. Goupil , Ch. Simon , C. Villard , B. Domenges , Y. Simon , Ch. Guilpin , L. Mechin

We have previously shown that azopolymer thin films exposed to coherent light that has travelled through a turbulent medium produces a surface relief grating containing information about the intensity of the turbulence; for instance, a…

Microstructural properties of thin-film absorber layers play a vital role in developing high-performance solar cells. Scanning probe microscopy is frequently used for measuring spatially inhomogeneous properties of thin-film solar cells.…

The electronic structure of the heavy fermion compound CeB6 is probed by resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering using photon energies across the Ce 3d and 4d absorption edges. The hybridization between the localized 4f orbitals and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , J. -H. Guo , A. Agui , J. Nordgren , H. Ogasawara , A. Kotani , T. Takahashi , S. Kunii

The electronic structure of some low index surfaces for martensitic B19'-TiNi and B19-TiPd were investigated using the full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method. The alteration of the electronic structure upon martensitic…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. E. Kulkova , V. E. Egorushkin , J. S. Kim , G. Lee , Y. M. Koo

For a single crystal of TmGa3, two-dimensional angular correlation of positron annihilation radiation spectra were measured and subjected to a deconvolution algorithm based on the Van Citter iterative method. The three-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Biasini , A. Czopnik , A. Jura , G. Kontrym-Sznajd , M. Monge

NdFeO3 modified polycrystalline ceramics with composition (NdFeO3)0.1-(Ba0.7Sr0.3TiO3)0.9 (NFBST) ceramics have been synthesized via solid-state reaction route. The Rietveld refinement of the XRD data confirmed the existence of a tetragonal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Anumeet Kaur , Lakhwant Singh

Bismuth oxide (Bi$_2$O$_3$) is a polymorphic material of considerable technological interest, with applications spanning from heterogeneous catalysis to next-generation nanoelectronics. Despite its relevance, systematic investigations of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Alberto Turoldo , Marco Bianchi , Alessandro Baraldi , Silvano Lizzit

We present a method to obtain quantitative profiles of surface state charge density and monitor its dynamics under various stress conditions in high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) devices. The method employs an optical spectroscopy of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-08-05 Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

Ab initio calculations and angle-resolved photoemission experiments show that the bulk and surface electronic structure of Weyl semimetal candidate MoTe$_2$ changes significantly by tuning the chemical potential by less than 0.4 eV.…

Co/BaTiO$_3$(001) is one of the most interesting multiferroic heterostructures as it combines different ferroic phases, setting this way the fundamentals for innovative technical applications. Various theoretical approaches have been…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 St. Borek , J. Braun , J. Minar , D. Kutnyakhov , H. -J. Elmers , G. Schönhense , H. Ebert
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