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相关论文: Analogue cosmology in a hadronic fluid

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We propose a cosmological model that describes isotropic expansion of inhomogeneous universe. The energy-momentum tensor that creates the spatial inhomogeneity may not affect the uniform expansion scaling factor $a(t)$ in the FLRW-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Wei-Jian Geng , H. Lu

Self-similar, spherically symmetric cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with an exponential potential are investigated. New variables are defined which lead to a compact state space, and dynamical systems methods are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

We introduce an analytic approach to study gravitational lensing in the presence of a distribution of hadrons. The situation is analogous to the propagation of photons in a medium with a nontrivial Cooper-pair condensate, where the photon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Fabrizio Canfora , Cristóbal Corral , Borja Diez

In these lecture notes I review the theory of the non--linear evolution of cosmological perturbations in a self--gravitating collisionless medium, with vanishing vorticity. The problem is first analyzed in the context of the Newtonian…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sabino Matarrese

We study the thermodynamics and non-relativistic hydrodynamics of the holographic fluid on a finite cutoff surface in the Gauss-Bonnet gravity. It is shown that the isentropic flow of the fluid is equivalent to a radial component of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-06 Rong-Gen Cai , Li Li , Zhang-Yu Nie , Yun-Long Zhang

Propagation of coherent light in a Kerr nonlinear medium can be mapped onto a flow of an equivalent fluid. Here we use this mapping to model the conditions in the vicinity of a rotating black hole as a Laguerre-Gauss vortex beam. We…

光学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Marco Ornigotti , Shimshon Bar-Ad , Alexander Szameit , Victor Fleurov

We study the conditions under which an analog acoustic geometry of a relativistic fluid in flat spacetime can take the same form as the Schwarzschild black hole geometry. We find that the speed of sound must necessarily be equal to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Neven Bilić , Hrvoje Nikolić

We consider spherically symmetric distributions of anisotropic fluids with a central vacuum cavity, evolving under the condition of vanishing expansion scalar. Some analytical solutions are found satisfying Darmois junction conditions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Di Prisco , L. Herrera , J. Ospino , N. O. Santos , V. M. Viña-Cervantes

We study holographic three-dimensional fluids with vorticity in local equilibrium and discuss their relevance to analogue gravity systems. The Fefferman-Graham expansion leads to the fluid's description in terms of a comoving and rotating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Robert G. Leigh , Anastasios C. Petkou , P. Marios Petropoulos

We consider the emergence of large-scale cosmological expansion in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. This is achieved by modelling sub-horizon regions of space-time as weak-field expansions around Minkowski space, and then subsequently…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Chad Briddon , Timothy Clifton , Pierre Fleury

Phonons in expanding Bose-Einstein condensates with wavelengths much larger than the healing length behave in the same way as quantum fields within a universe undergoing an accelerated expansion. This analogy facilitates the application of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael Uhlmann , Yan Xu , Ralf Schützhold

Gravitational collapse of a massless scalar field with the periodic boundary condition in a cubic box is reported. This system can be regarded as a lattice universe model. We construct the initial data for a Gaussian like profile of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Chul-Moon Yoo , Taishi Ikeda , Hirotada Okawa

The general relativistic non--linear dynamics of a self--gravitating collisionless fluid with vanishing vorticity is studied in synchronous and comoving -- i.e. {\em Lagrangian} -- coordinates. Writing the equations in terms of the metric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sabino Matarrese

A recent paper [CGT] studies the evolution of star-shaped mean convex hypersurfaces of the Euclidean space by a class of nonhomogeneous expanding curvature flows. In the present paper we consider the same problem in the real, complex and…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-08 Giuseppe Pipoli

We present a toy model where spacetime is emergent from a more fundamental microscopic system, and investigate the gray area interpolating between the collective and free-particle regimes. For a period of rapid exponential growth in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 Silke Weinfurtner , Matt Visser , Piyush Jain , C. W. Gardiner

This paper discusses the modeling of acoustic wave fields in microstructured elastic solids within the framework of Riemann-Cartan geometry. We consider a scenario in which microstructural deformations occur significantly faster than those…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Ilya Peshkov , Loïc Le Marrec

We construct general anisotropic cosmological scenarios governed by an $f(R)=R^n$ gravitational sector. Focusing then on some specific geometries, and modelling the matter content as a perfect fluid, we perform a phase-space analysis. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Genly Leon

How can we gain a detailed insight into the hydrodynamic response of the system created in heavy ion collisions to the fluctuating initial geometry and viscous effects? Do we create a strongly interacting medium in proton-nucleus and…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-05-18 Georgios Konstantinos Krintiras

Transonic accretion onto astrophysical objects is a unique example of analogue black hole realized in nature. In the framework of acoustic geometry we study axially symmetric accretion and wind of a rotating astrophysical black hole or of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hrvoje Abraham , Neven Bilic , Tapas K. Das

The irrotational vortex geometry carachter of torsion loops is displayed by showing that torsion loops and nonradial flow acoustic metrics are conformally equivalent in $(1+1)$ dimensions while radial flow acoustic spacetime are conformally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Anddrade