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In this paper we study a mixed system of bosons and fermions with up to six particles in total. All particles are assumed to have the same mass. The two-body interactions are repulsive and are assumed to have equal strength in both the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-20 A. S. Dehkharghani , F. F. Bellotti , N. T. Zinner

Using the Moshinsky model, we analyze the spatial correlation and the entanglement of the ground state across different bipartitions of a system composed by $N$ pairs of harmonically confined fermions of two different interacting species.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-27 M. D. Jiménez , W. J. Díaz , E. Cuestas , A. Valdés-Hernández , A. P. Majtey

An effective field theory for clean electron systems is developed in analogy to the generalized nonlinear sigma-model for disordered interacting electrons. The physical goal is to separate the soft or massless electronic degrees of freedom…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

For a system of spinless one-dimensional fermions, the non-vanishing short-range limit of two-body interaction is shown to induce the wave-function discontinuity. We prove the equivalence of this fermionic system and the bosonic particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Taksu Cheon , T. Shigehara

We investigate the effects of the Coulomb two-body interaction on Fermi liquids via bosonization. The Coulomb interaction is singular in the limit of low momentum transfer, and recent interest in the possibility that some singular…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 A. Houghton , H. -J. Kwon , J. B. Marston , R. Shankar

The effect of multibody massless neutrino exchanges between neutrons inside a finite-size neutron star is studied. We use an effective Lagrangian, which incorporates the effect of the neutrons on the neutrinos. Following Schwinger, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 As. Abada , O. Pène , J. Rodriguez-Quintero

Free fermion systems enjoy a privileged place in physics. With their simple structure they can explain a variety of effects, ranging from insulating and metallic behaviours to superconductivity and the integer quantum Hall effect.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Jiannis K. Pachos , Zlatko Papić

We study a three-body system, formed by two identical heavy bosons and a light particle, in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation for an arbitrary dimension $D$. We restrict $D$ to the interval $2\,<\,D\,<\,4$, and derive the heavy-heavy…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 D. S. Rosa , T. Frederico , G. Krein , M. T. Yamashita

Fermionization is what happens to the state of strongly interacting repulsive bosons interacting with contact interactions in one spatial dimension. Crystallization is what happens for sufficiently strongly interacting repulsive bosons with…

We study a mixture of ultracold spin-half fermionic and spin-one bosonic atoms in a shallow optical lattice where the bosons are coupled to the fermions via both density-density and spin-spin interactions. We consider the parameter regime…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-29 S. Modak , S. -W. Tsai , K. Sengupta

Motivated by the physical relevance of a spectral singularity of interacting many-particle system, we explore the dynamics of two bosons as well as fermions in one-dimensional system with imaginary delta interaction strength. Based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-30 G. R. Li , X. Z. Zhang , Z. Song

We have experimentally demonstrated the absence of spectroscopic resonance shifts in a mixture of two interacting Fermi gases. This result is linked to observations in an ultracold gas of thermal bosons. There, the measured resonance shift…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin W. Zwierlein , Zoran Hadzibabic , Subhadeep Gupta , Wolfgang Ketterle

The effects of a strong magnetic field in the dynamical response of a pure neutron system to a weak neutrino probe are studied within the framework of the Landau Fermi Liquid Theory in the non-relativistic Hartree-Fock approximation. We use…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-22 M. Angeles Perez-Garcia

Studies of ferromagnet-superconductor hybrid systems have uncovered magnetic interactions between the competing electronic orderings. The electromagnetic (EM) proximity effect predicts the formation of a spontaneous vector potential inside…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Nathan Satchell , P. Quarterman , J. A. Borchers , Gavin Burnell , Norman O. Birge

Immersing a mobile impurity into a many-body quantum system represents a theoretically intriguing and experimentally effective way of probing its properties.In this work, we study the polaron spectral function in various environments,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Ivan Amelio , Nathan Goldman

We unravel the ground state properties and the non-equilibrium quantum dynamics of two bosonic impurities immersed in an one-dimensional fermionic environment by applying a quench of the impurity-medium interaction strength. In the ground…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-25 K. Mukherjee , S. I. Mistakidis , S. Majumder , P. Schmelcher

The aspect of the quasiparticle interaction of a local Fermi liquid, the impurity version of f$^2$-based heavy fermions, is studied by the Wilson numerical renormalization group method. In particular, the case of the f$^2$-singlet…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kazumasa Hattori , Satoshi Yotsuhashi , Kazumasa Miyake

Ultrafast electron beams are essential for many applications, yet space-charge interactions in high-intensity beams lead to energy dissipation, coherence loss, and pulse broadening. Existing techniques mitigate these effects by using…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Hao Geng , Qiaofei Pan , Jian Kang , Yiming Pan

Electronic states near a square Fermi surface are mapped onto quantum chains. Using boson-fermion duality on the chains, the bosonic part of the interaction is isolated and diagonalized. These interactions destroy Fermi liquid behavior.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. Luther

We numerically investigate the influence of interactions on the generalized Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) effect for bosonic particles and show results for the cases of $N=2$, $N=3$ and $N=4$ bosons interacting with a beam splitter, whose role is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 B. Gertjerenken , P. G. Kevrekidis