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We consider a single \down atom within a Fermi sea of \up atoms. We elucidate by a full many-body analysis the quite mysterious agreement between Monte-Carlo results and approximate calculations taking only into account single particle-hole…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-02-09 R. Combescot , S. Giraud

We have experimentally studied few-body impurity systems consisting of a single fermionic atom and a small bosonic field on the sites of an optical lattice. Quantum phase revival spectroscopy has allowed us to accurately measure the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-08 Sebastian Will , Thorsten Best , Simon Braun , Ulrich Schneider , Immanuel Bloch

We investigate a Bose-Fermi mixture in a three-dimensional optical lattice, trapped in a harmonic potential. Using Generalized Dynamical Mean-Field theory, which treats the Bose-Bose and Bose-Fermi interaction in a fully non-perturbative…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-18 Michiel Snoek , Irakli Titvinidze , Immanuel Bloch , Walter Hofstetter

At the limit of an infinite confinement strength $\omega$, the ground state of a system that comprises two fermions or bosons in a harmonic confinement interacting through the Fermi--Huang pseudopotential remains strongly correlated. A…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Jerzy Cioslowski , Berthold-Georg Englert , Martin-Isbjörn Trappe , Jun Hao Hue

We present a variational calculation of the energy of an impurity immersed a double Fermi sea of non-interacting Fermions. We show that in the strong-coupling regime, the system undergoes a first order transition between polaronic and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Ragheed Alhyder , Xavier Leyronas , Frederic Chevy

We revisit the properties of the two-component Fermi gas with short-range interactions in three dimensions, in the limit where the s-wave scattering length diverges. Such a unitary Fermi gas possesses universal thermodynamic and dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Shimpei Endo , Meera M. Parish

We theoretically investigate the possibility of excitonic condensation in a system of two graphene monolayers separated by an insulator, in which electrons and holes in the layers are induced by external gates. In contrast to the recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-25 Maxim Yu. Kharitonov , Konstantin B. Efetov

An imposed chemical potential gradient $A_\uparrow=d\mu_\uparrow/dx$ on a single fermionic species ("spin up") directly produces a gradient in the density $d\rho_\uparrow/dx$ across a lattice. We study here the induced density inhomogeneity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-03 G. George Batrouni , Richard T. Scalettar

We investigate the properties of trapped Bose-Fermi mixtures for experimentally relevant parameters in one dimension. The effect of the attractive Bose-Fermi interaction onto the bosons is to deepen the parabolic trapping potential, and to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-03-03 Lode Pollet , Corinna Kollath , Ulrich Schollwoeck , Matthias Troyer

We consider the system of 3 nonrelativistic spinless fermions in two dimensions, which interact through spherically-symmetric pair interactions. Recently a claim has been made for the existence of the so-called super Efimov effect [Y.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Dmitry K. Gridnev

The formalism based on correlated basis functions and the cluster expansion technique has been recently employed to derive an effective interaction from a realistic nuclear hamiltonian. To gauge the reliability of this scheme, we perform a…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-08-17 Angela Mecca , Alessandro Lovato , Omar Benhar , Artur Polls

Strong repulsive interactions in a one-dimensional electron system suppress the exchange coupling J of electron spins to a value much smaller than the Fermi energy E_F. The conventional theoretical description of such systems based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-11-01 K. A. Matveev , A. Furusaki , L. I. Glazman

The electromagnetic field of standing-wave or ring cavities induces a spatially modulated, infinite-range interaction between atoms in an ultracold Fermi gas, with a single wavelength comparable to the Fermi length. This interaction has no…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Bernhard Frank , Michele Pini , Johannes Lang , Francesco Piazza

We examine a one-dimensional two-component fermionic system in a trap, assuming that all particles have the same mass and interact through a strong repulsive zero-range force. First we show how a simple system of three strongly interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-04-23 A. G. Volosniev , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

With the intent of exploring how the interplay between boundary effects and chiral symmetry breaking may alter the thermodynamical behavior of a system of strongly interacting fermions, we study the Casimir effect for the setup of two…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Antonino Flachi

We investigate the generalized Hubbard model of $(2n+1)$ Fermion species interacting via a symmetric contact attraction potential. We prove that the ground state of such system is a gapless superfluid, where a full Fermi surface coexists…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

The combination of interaction-free measurement and the quantum Zeno effect has been shown to both increase the signal-to-noise ratio of imaging, and decrease the light intensity flux through the imaged object. So far though, this has only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Jonte R. Hance , John Rarity

We construct mode-selective effective models describing the interaction of the quantum plasmon-polariton field supported by a finite dielectric medium and one or several quantum emitters. The construction of the effective model is based on…

We describe recent theoretical and experimental developments on mediated interactions in mixtures of bosonic and fermionic atoms. We discuss how particle-hole excitations of a Fermi sea can induce long-range interactions between heavy…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Henry Ando , Geyue Cai , Cheng Chin , Tilman Enss

Based on the recently developed interaction renormalization for the one-dimensional $p$-wave interaction, we study the problem of a single impurity immersed in a highly polarized Fermi sea. They interact through a narrow $p$-wave Feshbach…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Yinfeng Ma , Xiaoling Cui